ark-curves-cherry-picked/bls12_381/src/curves/g2.rs
bls12_381/src/curves/g2.rsRaw
1use crate::*;
2use ark_ec::bls12::Bls12Parameters;
3use ark_ec::{
4 bls12,
5 models::{ModelParameters, SWModelParameters},
6 short_weierstrass_jacobian::GroupAffine,
7 AffineCurve,
8};
9use ark_ff::{biginteger::BigInteger256, field_new, Field, Zero};
10
11pub type G2Affine = bls12::G2Affine<crate::Parameters>;
12pub type G2Projective = bls12::G2Projective<crate::Parameters>;
13
14#[derive(Clone, Default, PartialEq, Eq)]
15pub struct Parameters;
16
17impl ModelParameters for Parameters {
18 type BaseField = Fq2;
19 type ScalarField = Fr;
20}
21
22impl SWModelParameters for Parameters {
23 /// COEFF_A = [0, 0]
24 const COEFF_A: Fq2 = field_new!(Fq2, g1::Parameters::COEFF_A, g1::Parameters::COEFF_A,);
25
26 /// COEFF_B = [4, 4]
27 const COEFF_B: Fq2 = field_new!(Fq2, g1::Parameters::COEFF_B, g1::Parameters::COEFF_B,);
28
29 /// COFACTOR = (x^8 - 4 x^7 + 5 x^6) - (4 x^4 + 6 x^3 - 4 x^2 - 4 x + 13) //
30 /// 9
31 /// = 305502333931268344200999753193121504214466019254188142667664032982267604182971884026507427359259977847832272839041616661285803823378372096355777062779109
32 #[rustfmt::skip]
33 const COFACTOR: &'static [u64] = &[
34 0xcf1c38e31c7238e5,
35 0x1616ec6e786f0c70,
36 0x21537e293a6691ae,
37 0xa628f1cb4d9e82ef,
38 0xa68a205b2e5a7ddf,
39 0xcd91de4547085aba,
40 0x91d50792876a202,
41 0x5d543a95414e7f1,
42 ];
43
44 /// COFACTOR_INV = COFACTOR^{-1} mod r
45 /// 26652489039290660355457965112010883481355318854675681319708643586776743290055
46 #[rustfmt::skip]
47 const COFACTOR_INV: Fr = field_new!(Fr, "26652489039290660355457965112010883481355318854675681319708643586776743290055");
48
49 /// AFFINE_GENERATOR_COEFFS = (G2_GENERATOR_X, G2_GENERATOR_Y)
50 const AFFINE_GENERATOR_COEFFS: (Self::BaseField, Self::BaseField) =
51 (G2_GENERATOR_X, G2_GENERATOR_Y);
52
53 #[inline(always)]
54 fn mul_by_a(_: &Self::BaseField) -> Self::BaseField {
55 Self::BaseField::zero()
56 }
57
58 fn is_in_correct_subgroup_assuming_on_curve(point: &GroupAffine<Parameters>) -> bool {
59 // Algorithm from Section 4 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/1130.
60 //
61 // Checks that [p]P = [X]P
62
63 let mut x_times_point = point.mul(BigInteger256([crate::Parameters::X[0], 0, 0, 0]));
64 if crate::Parameters::X_IS_NEGATIVE {
65 x_times_point = -x_times_point;
66 }
67
68 let p_times_point = p_power_endomorphism(point);
69
70 x_times_point.eq(&p_times_point)
71 }
72}
73
74pub const G2_GENERATOR_X: Fq2 = field_new!(Fq2, G2_GENERATOR_X_C0, G2_GENERATOR_X_C1);
75pub const G2_GENERATOR_Y: Fq2 = field_new!(Fq2, G2_GENERATOR_Y_C0, G2_GENERATOR_Y_C1);
76
77/// G2_GENERATOR_X_C0 =
78/// 352701069587466618187139116011060144890029952792775240219908644239793785735715026873347600343865175952761926303160
79#[rustfmt::skip]
80pub const G2_GENERATOR_X_C0: Fq = field_new!(Fq, "352701069587466618187139116011060144890029952792775240219908644239793785735715026873347600343865175952761926303160");
81
82/// G2_GENERATOR_X_C1 =
83/// 3059144344244213709971259814753781636986470325476647558659373206291635324768958432433509563104347017837885763365758
84#[rustfmt::skip]
85pub const G2_GENERATOR_X_C1: Fq = field_new!(Fq, "3059144344244213709971259814753781636986470325476647558659373206291635324768958432433509563104347017837885763365758");
86
87/// G2_GENERATOR_Y_C0 =
88/// 1985150602287291935568054521177171638300868978215655730859378665066344726373823718423869104263333984641494340347905
89#[rustfmt::skip]
90pub const G2_GENERATOR_Y_C0: Fq = field_new!(Fq, "1985150602287291935568054521177171638300868978215655730859378665066344726373823718423869104263333984641494340347905");
91
92/// G2_GENERATOR_Y_C1 =
93/// 927553665492332455747201965776037880757740193453592970025027978793976877002675564980949289727957565575433344219582
94#[rustfmt::skip]
95pub const G2_GENERATOR_Y_C1: Fq = field_new!(Fq, "927553665492332455747201965776037880757740193453592970025027978793976877002675564980949289727957565575433344219582");
96
97// psi(x,y) = (x**p * PSI_X, y**p * PSI_Y) is the Frobenius composed
98// with the quadratic twist and its inverse
99
100// PSI_X = 1/(u+1)^((p-1)/3)
101pub const P_POWER_ENDOMORPHISM_COEFF_0 : Fq2 = field_new!(
102 Fq2,
103 FQ_ZERO,
104 field_new!(
105 Fq,
106 "4002409555221667392624310435006688643935503118305586438271171395842971157480381377015405980053539358417135540939437"
107 )
108);
109
110// PSI_Y = 1/(u+1)^((p-1)/2)
111pub const P_POWER_ENDOMORPHISM_COEFF_1: Fq2 = field_new!(
112 Fq2,
113 field_new!(
114 Fq,
115 "2973677408986561043442465346520108879172042883009249989176415018091420807192182638567116318576472649347015917690530"),
116 field_new!(
117 Fq,
118 "1028732146235106349975324479215795277384839936929757896155643118032610843298655225875571310552543014690878354869257")
119);
120
121pub fn p_power_endomorphism(p: &GroupAffine<Parameters>) -> GroupAffine<Parameters> {
122 // The p-power endomorphism for G2 is defined as follows:
123 // 1. Note that G2 is defined on curve E': y^2 = x^3 + 4(u+1). To map a point (x, y) in E' to (s, t) in E,
124 // one set s = x / ((u+1) ^ (1/3)), t = y / ((u+1) ^ (1/2)), because E: y^2 = x^3 + 4.
125 // 2. Apply the Frobenius endomorphism (s, t) => (s', t'), another point on curve E,
126 // where s' = s^p, t' = t^p.
127 // 3. Map the point from E back to E'; that is,
128 // one set x' = s' * ((u+1) ^ (1/3)), y' = t' * ((u+1) ^ (1/2)).
129 //
130 // To sum up, it maps
131 // (x,y) -> (x^p / ((u+1)^((p-1)/3)), y^p / ((u+1)^((p-1)/2)))
132 // as implemented in the code as follows.
133
134 let mut res = *p;
135 res.x.frobenius_map(1);
136 res.y.frobenius_map(1);
137
138 let tmp_x = res.x.clone();
139 res.x.c0 = -P_POWER_ENDOMORPHISM_COEFF_0.c1 * &tmp_x.c1;
140 res.x.c1 = P_POWER_ENDOMORPHISM_COEFF_0.c1 * &tmp_x.c0;
141 res.y *= P_POWER_ENDOMORPHISM_COEFF_1;
142
143 res
144}