ark-r1cs-std/src/convert.rs
src/convert.rsRaw
1use ark_ff::Field;
2use ark_relations::r1cs::SynthesisError;
3use ark_std::vec::Vec;
4
5use crate::{boolean::Boolean, uint8::UInt8};
6
7/// Specifies constraints for conversion to a little-endian bit representation
8/// of `self`.
9pub trait ToBitsGadget<F: Field> {
10 /// Outputs the canonical little-endian bit-wise representation of `self`.
11 ///
12 /// This is the correct default for 99% of use cases.
13 fn to_bits_le(&self) -> Result<Vec<Boolean<F>>, SynthesisError>;
14
15 /// Outputs a possibly non-unique little-endian bit-wise representation of
16 /// `self`.
17 ///
18 /// If you're not absolutely certain that your usecase can get away with a
19 /// non-canonical representation, please use `self.to_bits()` instead.
20 fn to_non_unique_bits_le(&self) -> Result<Vec<Boolean<F>>, SynthesisError> {
21 self.to_bits_le()
22 }
23
24 /// Outputs the canonical big-endian bit-wise representation of `self`.
25 fn to_bits_be(&self) -> Result<Vec<Boolean<F>>, SynthesisError> {
26 let mut res = self.to_bits_le()?;
27 res.reverse();
28 Ok(res)
29 }
30
31 /// Outputs a possibly non-unique big-endian bit-wise representation of
32 /// `self`.
33 fn to_non_unique_bits_be(&self) -> Result<Vec<Boolean<F>>, SynthesisError> {
34 let mut res = self.to_non_unique_bits_le()?;
35 res.reverse();
36 Ok(res)
37 }
38}
39
40impl<F: Field> ToBitsGadget<F> for Boolean<F> {
41 fn to_bits_le(&self) -> Result<Vec<Boolean<F>>, SynthesisError> {
42 Ok(vec![self.clone()])
43 }
44}
45
46impl<F: Field> ToBitsGadget<F> for [Boolean<F>] {
47 /// Outputs `self`.
48 fn to_bits_le(&self) -> Result<Vec<Boolean<F>>, SynthesisError> {
49 Ok(self.to_vec())
50 }
51}
52
53impl<F: Field, T> ToBitsGadget<F> for Vec<T>
54where
55 [T]: ToBitsGadget<F>,
56{
57 fn to_bits_le(&self) -> Result<Vec<Boolean<F>>, SynthesisError> {
58 self.as_slice().to_bits_le().map(|v| v.to_vec())
59 }
60
61 fn to_non_unique_bits_le(&self) -> Result<Vec<Boolean<F>>, SynthesisError> {
62 self.as_slice().to_non_unique_bits_le().map(|v| v.to_vec())
63 }
64}
65
66/// Specifies constraints for conversion to a little-endian byte representation
67/// of `self`.
68pub trait ToBytesGadget<F: Field> {
69 /// Outputs a canonical, little-endian, byte decomposition of `self`.
70 ///
71 /// This is the correct default for 99% of use cases.
72 fn to_bytes_le(&self) -> Result<Vec<UInt8<F>>, SynthesisError>;
73
74 /// Outputs a possibly non-unique byte decomposition of `self`.
75 ///
76 /// If you're not absolutely certain that your usecase can get away with a
77 /// non-canonical representation, please use `self.to_bytes_le(cs)` instead.
78 fn to_non_unique_bytes_le(&self) -> Result<Vec<UInt8<F>>, SynthesisError> {
79 self.to_bytes_le()
80 }
81}
82
83impl<'a, F: Field, T: 'a + ToBytesGadget<F>> ToBytesGadget<F> for &'a T {
84 fn to_bytes_le(&self) -> Result<Vec<UInt8<F>>, SynthesisError> {
85 (*self).to_bytes_le()
86 }
87
88 fn to_non_unique_bytes_le(&self) -> Result<Vec<UInt8<F>>, SynthesisError> {
89 (*self).to_non_unique_bytes_le()
90 }
91}
92
93/// Specifies how to convert a variable of type `Self` to variables of
94/// type `FpVar<ConstraintF>`
95pub trait ToConstraintFieldGadget<ConstraintF: ark_ff::PrimeField> {
96 /// Converts `self` to `FpVar<ConstraintF>` variables.
97 fn to_constraint_field(
98 &self,
99 ) -> Result<Vec<crate::fields::fp::FpVar<ConstraintF>>, ark_relations::r1cs::SynthesisError>;
100}