C generation

c/calcwit.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+#include <string>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <iomanip>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <gmp.h>
+#include "calcwit.h"
+#include "utils.h"
+
+Circom_CalcWit::Circom_CalcWit(Circom_Circuit *aCircuit) {
+    circuit = aCircuit;
+
+#ifdef SANITY_CHECK
+    signalAssigned = new bool[circuit->NSignals];
+    signalAssigned[0] = true;
+#endif
+
+    inputSignalsToTrigger = new int[circuit->NComponents];
+    signalValues = new BigInt[circuit->NSignals];
+
+    // Set one signal
+    mpz_init_set_ui(signalValues[0], 1);
+
+    // Initialize remaining signals
+    for (int i=1; i<circuit->NSignals; i++) mpz_init2(signalValues[i], 256);
+
+    reset();
+
+}
+
+void Circom_CalcWit::reset() {
+
+#ifdef SANITY_CHECK
+    for (int i=1; i<circuit->NComponents; i++) signalAssigned[i] = false;
+#endif
+
+    for (int i=0; i<circuit->NComponents; i++) {
+        inputSignalsToTrigger[i] = circuit->components[i].inputSignals;
+        if (inputSignalsToTrigger[i] == 0) triggerComponent(i);
+    }
+}
+
+
+Circom_CalcWit::~Circom_CalcWit() {
+#ifdef SANITY_CHECK
+    delete signalAssigned;
+#endif
+
+    for (int i=0; i<circuit->NSignals; i++) mpz_clear(signalValues[i]);
+
+    delete[] signalValues;
+    delete inputSignalsToTrigger;
+
+}
+
+int Circom_CalcWit::getSubComponentOffset(int cIdx, u64 hash) {
+    int hIdx;
+    for(hIdx = int(hash & 0xFF); hash!=circuit->components[cIdx].hashTable[hIdx].hash; hIdx++) {
+        if (!circuit->components[cIdx].hashTable[hIdx].hash) throw std::runtime_error("hash not found: " + int_to_hex(hash));
+    }
+    int entryPos = circuit->components[cIdx].hashTable[hIdx].pos;
+    if (circuit->components[cIdx].entries[entryPos].type != _typeComponent) {
+        throw std::runtime_error("invalid type");
+    }
+    return circuit->components[cIdx].entries[entryPos].offset;
+}
+
+
+Circom_Sizes Circom_CalcWit::getSubComponentSizes(int cIdx, u64 hash) {
+    int hIdx;
+    for(hIdx = int(hash & 0xFF); hash!=circuit->components[cIdx].hashTable[hIdx].hash; hIdx++) {
+        if (!circuit->components[cIdx].hashTable[hIdx].hash) throw std::runtime_error("hash not found: " + int_to_hex(hash));
+    }
+    int entryPos = circuit->components[cIdx].hashTable[hIdx].pos;
+    if (circuit->components[cIdx].entries[entryPos].type != _typeComponent) {
+        throw std::runtime_error("invalid type");
+    }
+    return circuit->components[cIdx].entries[entryPos].sizes;
+}
+
+int Circom_CalcWit::getSignalOffset(int cIdx, u64 hash) {
+    int hIdx;
+    for(hIdx = int(hash & 0xFF); hash!=circuit->components[cIdx].hashTable[hIdx].hash; hIdx++) {
+        if (!circuit->components[cIdx].hashTable[hIdx].hash) throw std::runtime_error("hash not found: " + int_to_hex(hash));
+    }
+    int entryPos = circuit->components[cIdx].hashTable[hIdx].pos;
+    if (circuit->components[cIdx].entries[entryPos].type != _typeSignal) {
+        throw std::runtime_error("invalid type");
+    }
+    return circuit->components[cIdx].entries[entryPos].offset;
+}
+
+Circom_Sizes Circom_CalcWit::getSignalSizes(int cIdx, u64 hash) {
+    int hIdx;
+    for(hIdx = int(hash & 0xFF); hash!=circuit->components[cIdx].hashTable[hIdx].hash; hIdx++) {
+        if (!circuit->components[cIdx].hashTable[hIdx].hash) throw std::runtime_error("hash not found: " + int_to_hex(hash));
+    }
+    int entryPos = circuit->components[cIdx].hashTable[hIdx].pos;
+    if (circuit->components[cIdx].entries[entryPos].type != _typeSignal) {
+        throw std::runtime_error("invalid type");
+    }
+    return circuit->components[cIdx].entries[entryPos].sizes;
+}
+
+PBigInt Circom_CalcWit::allocBigInts(Circom_Sizes sizes) {
+    PBigInt res = new BigInt[sizes[0]];
+    for (int i=0; i<sizes[0]; i++) mpz_init2(res[i], 256);
+    return res;
+}
+
+void Circom_CalcWit::freeBigInts(PBigInt bi, Circom_Sizes sizes) {
+    for (int i=0; i<sizes[0]; i++) mpz_clear(bi[i]);
+    delete[] bi;
+}
+
+void Circom_CalcWit::getSignal(int cIdx, int sIdx, PBigInt value) {
+    mpz_set(*value, signalValues[sIdx]);
+}
+
+void Circom_CalcWit::setSignal(int cIdx, int sIdx, PBigInt value) {
+#ifdef SANITY_CHECK
+    assert(signalAssigned[sIdx] == false);
+    signalAssigned[sIdx] = true;
+#endif
+    mpz_set(signalValues[sIdx], *value);
+    if ( BITMAP_ISSET(circuit->mapIsInput, sIdx) ) {
+        inputSignalsToTrigger[cIdx]--;
+        if (inputSignalsToTrigger[cIdx] == 0) triggerComponent(cIdx);
+    }
+
+}
+
+void Circom_CalcWit::checkConstraint(PBigInt value1, PBigInt value2, char const *err) {
+#ifdef SANITY_CHECK
+    if (mpz_cmp(*value1, *value2) != 0) {
+        char *pcV1 = mpz_get_str(0, 10, *value1);
+        char *pcV2 = mpz_get_str(0, 10, *value1);
+        std::string sV1 = std::string(pcV1);
+        std::string sV2 = std::string(pcV2);
+        free(pcV1);
+        free(pcV2);
+        throw std::runtime_error(std::string("Constraint does not match,") + err + ". " + sV1 + " != " + sV2 );
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+
+void Circom_CalcWit::triggerComponent(int newCIdx) {
+    int oldCIdx = cIdx;
+    cIdx = newCIdx;
+    (*(circuit->components[newCIdx].fn))(this);
+    cIdx = oldCIdx;
+}
+

c/calcwit.h

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+#ifndef CIRCOM_CALCWIT_H
+#define CIRCOM_CALCWIT_H
+
+#include "circom.h"
+
+class Circom_CalcWit {
+
+#ifdef SANITY_CHECK
+    bool *signalAssigned;
+#endif
+
+    // componentStatus -> For each component
+    // >0 Signals required to trigger
+    // == 0 Component triggered
+    int *inputSignalsToTrigger;
+
+    BigInt *signalValues;
+
+    Circom_Circuit *circuit;
+
+
+
+    void triggerComponent(int newCIdx);
+    void calculateWitness(void *input, void *output);
+
+
+public:
+    int cIdx;
+// Functions called by the circuit
+    Circom_CalcWit(Circom_Circuit *aCircuit);
+    ~Circom_CalcWit();
+
+    int getSubComponentOffset(int cIdx, u64 hash);
+    Circom_Sizes getSubComponentSizes(int cIdx, u64 hash);
+    int getSignalOffset(int cIdx, u64 hash);
+    Circom_Sizes getSignalSizes(int cIdx, u64 hash);
+
+    PBigInt allocBigInts(Circom_Sizes sizes);
+    void freeBigInts(PBigInt bi, Circom_Sizes sizes);
+
+    void getSignal(int cIdx, int sIdx, PBigInt value);
+    void setSignal(int cIdx, int sIdx, PBigInt value);
+
+    void checkConstraint(PBigInt value1, PBigInt value2, char const *err);
+
+
+// Public functions
+    inline void setInput(int idx, PBigInt val) {
+        setSignal(0, circuit->wit2sig[idx], val);
+    }
+    inline void getWitness(int idx, PBigInt val) {
+        mpz_set(*val, signalValues[circuit->wit2sig[idx]]);
+    }
+
+    void reset();
+
+};
+
+
+
+#endif // CIRCOM_CALCWIT_H

c/circom.h

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+#ifndef __CIRCOM_H
+#define __CIRCOM_H
+
+#include <gmp.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+class Circom_CalcWit;
+typedef unsigned long long u64;
+typedef uint32_t u32;
+typedef uint8_t u8;
+typedef mpz_t BigInt;
+typedef BigInt *PBigInt;
+
+typedef int Circom_Size;
+typedef Circom_Size *Circom_Sizes;
+
+struct Circom_HashEntry {
+    u64 hash;
+    int pos;
+};
+typedef Circom_HashEntry *Circom_HashTable;
+
+typedef enum  { _typeSignal, _typeComponent} Circom_EntryType;
+
+struct Circom_ComponentEntry {
+    int offset;
+    Circom_Sizes sizes;
+    Circom_EntryType type;
+};
+typedef Circom_ComponentEntry *Circom_ComponentEntries;
+
+typedef void (*Circom_ComponentFunction)(Circom_CalcWit *ctx);
+
+struct Circom_Component {
+    Circom_HashTable hashTable;
+    Circom_ComponentEntries entries;
+    Circom_ComponentFunction fn;
+    int inputSignals;
+};
+
+class Circom_Circuit {
+public:
+    int NSignals;
+    int NComponents;
+    int NInputs;
+    int NOutputs;
+    int NVars;
+    int *wit2sig;
+    Circom_Component *components;
+    u32 *mapIsInput;
+};
+
+#define BITMAP_ISSET(m, b) (m[b>>5] & (1 << (b&0x1F)))
+extern struct Circom_Circuit _circuit;
+
+#endif

c/main.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+#include <iostream>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <string>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <gmp.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
+using json = nlohmann::json;
+
+#include "calcwit.h"
+#include "circom.h"
+#include "utils.h"
+
+#define handle_error(msg) \
+           do { perror(msg); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } while (0)
+
+void loadBin(Circom_CalcWit *ctx, std::string filename) {
+    int fd;
+    struct stat sb;
+
+    // map input
+    fd = open(filename.c_str(), O_RDONLY);
+    if (fd == -1)
+        handle_error("open");
+
+    if (fstat(fd, &sb) == -1)           /* To obtain file size */
+        handle_error("fstat");
+
+
+    u8 *in;
+
+    in = (u8 *)mmap(NULL, sb.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
+    if (in == MAP_FAILED)
+        handle_error("mmap");
+
+    close(fd);
+
+    BigInt v;
+    mpz_init2(v, 256);
+    u8 *p = in;
+    for (int i=0; i<_circuit.NInputs; i++) {
+        int len = *(u8 *)p;
+        p++;
+        mpz_import(v,len , -1 , 1, 0, 0, p);
+        p+=len;
+        ctx->setSignal(0, _circuit.wit2sig[1 + _circuit.NOutputs + i], &v);
+    }
+}
+
+
+typedef void (*ItFunc)(Circom_CalcWit *ctx, int idx, json val);
+
+void iterateArr(Circom_CalcWit *ctx, int o, Circom_Sizes sizes, json jarr, ItFunc f) {
+  if (!jarr.is_array()) {
+    assert((sizes[0] == 1)&&(sizes[1] == 0));
+    f(ctx, o, jarr);
+  } else {
+    int n = sizes[0] / sizes[1];
+    for (int i=0; i<n; i++) {
+      iterateArr(ctx, o + i*sizes[1], sizes+1, jarr[i], f);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void itFunc(Circom_CalcWit *ctx, int o, json val) {
+
+    BigInt v;
+    mpz_init2(v, 256);
+
+    std::string s;
+
+    if (val.is_string()) {
+        s = val.get<std::string>();
+    } else if (val.is_number()) {
+
+        double vd = val.get<double>();
+        std::stringstream stream;
+        stream << std::fixed << std::setprecision(0) << vd;
+        s = stream.str();
+    } else {
+        handle_error("Invalid JSON type");
+    }
+
+    mpz_set_str (v, s.c_str(), 10);
+
+    ctx->setSignal(0, o, &v);
+}
+
+
+void loadJson(Circom_CalcWit *ctx, std::string filename) {
+    std::ifstream inStream(filename);
+    json j;
+    inStream >> j;
+
+    for (json::iterator it = j.begin(); it != j.end(); ++it) {
+//      std::cout << it.key() << " => " << it.value() << '\n';
+      u64 h = fnv1a(it.key());
+      int o = ctx->getSignalOffset(0, h);
+      Circom_Sizes sizes = ctx->getSignalSizes(0, h);
+      iterateArr(ctx, o, sizes, it.value(), itFunc);
+    }
+
+}
+
+
+void writeOutBin(Circom_CalcWit *ctx, std::string filename) {
+    FILE *write_ptr;
+
+    write_ptr = fopen(filename.c_str(),"wb");
+
+    BigInt v;
+    mpz_init2(v, 256);
+
+    u8 buffOut[256];
+    for (int i=0;i<_circuit.NVars;i++) {
+        size_t  size=256;
+        ctx->getWitness(i, &v);
+        mpz_export(buffOut+1, &size,  -1, 1, -1, 0, v);
+        *buffOut = (u8)size;
+        fwrite(buffOut, size+1, 1, write_ptr);
+    }
+    fclose(write_ptr);
+
+}
+
+
+void writeOutJson(Circom_CalcWit *ctx, std::string filename) {
+
+    std::ofstream outFile;
+    outFile.open (filename);
+
+    outFile << "[\n";
+
+    BigInt v;
+    mpz_init2(v, 256);
+
+    char pcV[256];
+
+    for (int i=0;i<_circuit.NVars;i++) {
+        ctx->getWitness(i, &v);
+        mpz_get_str(pcV, 10, v);
+        std::string sV = std::string(pcV);
+        outFile << (i ? "," : " ") << "\"" << sV << "\"\n";
+    }
+
+    outFile << "]\n";
+    outFile.close();
+}
+
+bool hasEnding (std::string const &fullString, std::string const &ending) {
+    if (fullString.length() >= ending.length()) {
+        return (0 == fullString.compare (fullString.length() - ending.length(), ending.length(), ending));
+    } else {
+        return false;
+    }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+    if (argc!=3) {
+        std::string cl = argv[0];
+        std::string base_filename = cl.substr(cl.find_last_of("/\\") + 1);
+        std::cout << "Usage: " << base_filename << " <input.<bin|json>> <output.<bin|json>>\n";
+    } else {
+
+        // open output
+        Circom_CalcWit *ctx = new Circom_CalcWit(&_circuit);
+
+        std::string infilename = argv[1];
+
+        if (hasEnding(infilename, std::string(".bin"))) {
+            loadBin(ctx, infilename);
+        } else if (hasEnding(infilename, std::string(".json"))) {
+            loadJson(ctx, infilename);
+        } else {
+            handle_error("Invalid input extension (.bin / .json)");
+        }
+
+
+        std::string outfilename = argv[2];
+
+        if (hasEnding(outfilename, std::string(".bin"))) {
+            writeOutBin(ctx, outfilename);
+        } else if (hasEnding(outfilename, std::string(".json"))) {
+            writeOutJson(ctx, outfilename);
+        } else {
+            handle_error("Invalid output extension (.bin / .json)");
+        }
+
+        delete ctx;
+        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+}

c/mainjson.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+#include <iostream>
+#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
+using json = nlohmann::json;
+
+
+#include "utils.h"
+#include "circom.h"
+#include "calcwit.h"
+
+auto j = R"(
+  {
+    "in": "314"
+  }
+)"_json;
+
+typedef void (*ItFunc)(int idx, json val);
+
+void iterateArr(int o, Circom_Sizes sizes, json jarr, ItFunc f) {
+  if (!jarr.is_array()) {
+    assert((sizes[0] == 1)&&(sizes[1] == 0));
+    f(o, jarr);
+  } else {
+    int n = sizes[0] / sizes[1];
+    for (int i=0; i<n; i++) {
+      iterateArr(o + i*sizes[1], sizes+1, jarr[i], f);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void itFunc(int o, json v) {
+  std::cout << o << " <-- " << v << '\n';
+}
+
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+
+    Circom_CalcWit *ctx = new Circom_CalcWit(&_circuit);
+
+    for (json::iterator it = j.begin(); it != j.end(); ++it) {
+//      std::cout << it.key() << " => " << it.value() << '\n';
+      u64 h = fnv1a(it.key());
+      int o = ctx->getSignalOffset(0, h);
+      Circom_Sizes sizes = ctx->getSignalSizes(0, h);
+      iterateArr(o, sizes, it.value(), itFunc);
+    }
+}
+

c/utils.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#include <string>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <iomanip>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "utils.h"
+
+std::string int_to_hex( u64 i )
+{
+  std::stringstream stream;
+  stream << "0x"
+         << std::setfill ('0') << std::setw(16)
+         << std::hex << i;
+  return stream.str();
+}
+
+u64 fnv1a(std::string s) {
+  u64 hash = 0xCBF29CE484222325LL;
+  for(char& c : s) {
+    hash ^= u64(c);
+    hash *= 0x100000001B3LL;
+  }
+  return hash;
+}

c/utils.h

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#ifndef __UTILS_H
+#define __UTILS_H
+
+#include "circom.h"
+
+std::string int_to_hex( u64 i );
+u64 fnv1a(std::string s);
+
+
+#endif // __UTILS_H

cli.js

@@ -30,8 +30,11 @@ const version = require("./package").version;
 
 const argv = require("yargs")
     .version(version)
-    .usage("circom [input source circuit file] -o [output definition circuit file]")
+    .usage("circom [input source circuit file] -o [output definition circuit file] -c [output c file]")
     .alias("o", "output")
+    .alias("c", "csource")
+    .alias("s", "sym")
+    .alias("r", "r1cs")
     .help("h")
     .alias("h", "help")
     .option("verbose", {
@@ -63,11 +66,49 @@ if (argv._.length == 0) {
 }
 
 const fullFileName = path.resolve(process.cwd(), inputFile);
-const outName = argv.output ?  argv.output : "circuit.json";
+const fileName = path.basename(fullFileName, ".circom");
+const outName = argv.output ?  argv.output : fileName + ".json";
+const cSourceName = typeof(argv.csource) === "string" ?  argv.csource : fileName + ".cpp";
+const r1csName = typeof(argv.r1cs) === "string" ?  argv.r1cs : fileName + ".r1cs";
+const symName = typeof(argv.sym) === "string" ?  argv.sym : fileName + ".sym";
+
+const options = {};
+options.reduceConstraints = !argv.fast;
+options.verbose = argv.verbose || false;
+if (argv.csource) {
+    options.cSourceWriteStream = fs.createWriteStream(cSourceName);
+}
+if (argv.r1cs) {
+    options.r1csWriteStream = fs.createWriteStream(r1csName);
+}
+if (argv.sym) {
+    options.symWriteStream = fs.createWriteStream(symName);
+}
 
-compiler(fullFileName, {reduceConstraints: !argv.fast, verbose: argv.verbose}).then( (cir) => {
-    fs.writeFileSync(outName, JSON.stringify(cir, null, 1), "utf8");
-    process.exit(0);
+compiler(fullFileName, options).then( () => {
+    let r1csDone = false;
+    let cSourceDone = false;
+    if (options.r1csWriteStream) {
+        options.r1csWriteStream.end(() => {
+            r1csDone = true;
+            finishIfDone();
+        });
+    } else {
+        r1csDone = true;
+    }
+    if (options.cSourceWriteStream) {
+        options.cSourceWriteStream.end(() => {
+            cSourceDone = true;
+            finishIfDone();
+        });
+    } else {
+        cSourceDone = true;
+    }
+    function finishIfDone() {
+        if ((r1csDone)&&(cSourceDone)) {
+            process.exit(0);
+        }
+    }
 }, (err) => {
 //    console.log(err);
     console.log(err.stack);

doc/r1cs_bin_format.md

@@ -0,0 +1,489 @@
+# Binary format for R1CS
+
+---
+eip:
+title: r1cs binary format
+author:  Jordi Baylina <jordi@baylina.cat>
+discussions-to:
+status: draft
+type: Standards Track
+category: ERC
+created: 2019-09-24
+requires:
+---
+
+## Simple Summary
+
+This standard defines a standard format for a binery representation of a r1cs constraint system.
+
+## Abstract
+
+
+## Motivation
+
+The zero knowledge primitives, requires the definition of a statment that wants to be proved. This statment can be expressed as a deterministric program or an algebraic circuit. Lots of primitives like zkSnarks, bulletProofs or aurora, requires to convert this statment to a rank-one constraint system.
+
+This standard specifies a format for a r1cs and allows the to connect a set of tools that compiles a program or a circuit to r1cs that can be used for the zksnarks or bulletproofs primitives.
+
+## Specification
+
+### General considerations
+
+All integers are represented in Little Endian Fix size format
+
+The standard extension is `.r1cs`
+
+The constraint is in the form
+
+$$
+\left\{  \begin{array}{rclclcl}
+(a_{0,0}s_0 + a_{0,1}s_1 + ... + a_{0,n-1}s_{n-1}) &\cdot& (b_{0,0} s_0 + b_{0,1} s_1 + ... + b_{0,n-1} s_{n-1}) &-& (c_{0,0} s_0 + c_{0,1} s_1 + ... + c_{0,n-1}s_{n-1}) &=& 0 \\
+(a_{1,0}s_0 + a_{1,1}s_1 + ... + a_{1,n-1}s_{n-1}) &\cdot& (b_{1,0} s_0 + b_{1,1} s_1 + ... + b_{1,n-1} s_{n-1}) &-& (c_{1,0} s_0 + c_{1,1}s_1 + ... + c_{1,n-1}s_{n-1}) &=& 0 \\
+...\\
+(a_{m-1,0}s_0 + a_{m-1,1}s_1 + ... + a_{m-1,n-1}s_{n-1}) &\cdot& (b_{m-1,0} s_0 + b_{m-1,1} s_1 + ... + b_{m-1,n-1} s_{n-1}) &-& (c_{m-1,0} s_0 + c_{m-1,1}s_1 + ... + c_{m-1,n-1}s_{n-1}) &=& 0
+ \end{array} \right.
+$$
+
+
+### Format
+
+````
+
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
+     ┃ 4  │   72 31 63 73   ┃     Magic  "r1cs"
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
+     ┃ 4  │   01 00 00 00   ┃       Version 1
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
+
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
+     ┃ 4  │       nW        ┃
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
+
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
+     ┃ nW │   01 00 00 00   ┃        nWires
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
+     ┃ nW │   01 00 00 00   ┃        nPubOut
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
+     ┃ nW │   01 00 00 00   ┃        nPubIn
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
+     ┃ nW │   01 00 00 00   ┃        nPrvIn
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
+
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
+     ┃ nW │m := NConstraints┃
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
+
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓                                     ╲
+     ┃ nW │       nA        ┃                                      ╲
+     ┣━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓        ╲
+     ┃ nW │     idx_1       ┃  V  │     a_{0,idx_1}        ┃         │
+     ┣━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫         │
+     ┃ nW │     idx_2       ┃  V  │     a_{0,idx_2}        ┃         │
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛         │
+                ...                          ...                     │
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓         │
+     ┃ nW │     idx_nA      ┃  V  │     a_{0,idx_nA}       ┃         │
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛         │
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓                                        │
+     ┃ nW │       nB        ┃                                        │
+     ┣━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓         │
+     ┃ nW │     idx_1       ┃  V  │     b_{0,idx_1}        ┃         │
+     ┣━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫         ╲
+     ┃ nW │     idx_2       ┃  V  │     b_{0,idx_2}        ┃          ╲
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛          ╱  Constraint_0
+                ...                          ...                     ╱
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓         │
+     ┃ nW │     idx_nB      ┃  V  │     b_{0,idx_nB}       ┃         │
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛         │
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓                                        │
+     ┃ nW │       nC        ┃                                        │
+     ┣━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓         │
+     ┃ nW │     idx_1       ┃  V  │     c_{0,idx_1}        ┃         │
+     ┣━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫         │
+     ┃ nW │     idx_2       ┃  V  │     c_{0,idx_2}        ┃         │
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛         │
+                ...                          ...                     │
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓         │
+     ┃ nW │     idx_nB      ┃  V  │     c_{0,idx_nC}       ┃        ╱
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛       ╱
+                                                                  ╱
+
+
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓                                     ╲
+     ┃ nW │       nA        ┃                                      ╲
+     ┣━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓        ╲
+     ┃ nW │     idx_1       ┃  V  │     a_{1,idx_1}        ┃         │
+     ┣━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫         │
+     ┃ nW │     idx_2       ┃  V  │     a_{1,idx_2}        ┃         │
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛         │
+                ...                          ...                     │
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓         │
+     ┃ nW │     idx_nA      ┃  V  │     a_{1,idx_nA}       ┃         │
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛         │
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓                                        │
+     ┃ nW │       nB        ┃                                        │
+     ┣━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓         │
+     ┃ nW │     idx_1       ┃  V  │     b_{1,idx_1}        ┃         │
+     ┣━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫         ╲
+     ┃ nW │     idx_2       ┃  V  │     b_{1,idx_2}        ┃          ╲
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛          ╱  Constraint_1
+                ...                          ...                     ╱
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓         │
+     ┃ nW │     idx_nB      ┃  V  │     b_{1,idx_nB}       ┃         │
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛         │
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓                                        │
+     ┃ nW │       nC        ┃                                        │
+     ┣━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓         │
+     ┃ nW │     idx_1       ┃  V  │     c_{1,idx_1}        ┃         │
+     ┣━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫         │
+     ┃ nW │     idx_2       ┃  V  │     c_{1,idx_2}        ┃         │
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛         │
+                ...                          ...                     │
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓         │
+     ┃ nW │     idx_nB      ┃  V  │     c_{1,idx_nC}       ┃        ╱
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛       ╱
+                                                                  ╱
+
+                         ...
+                         ...
+                         ...
+
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓                                     ╲
+     ┃ nW │       nA        ┃                                      ╲
+     ┣━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓        ╲
+     ┃ nW │     idx_1       ┃  V  │    a_{m-1,idx_1}       ┃         │
+     ┣━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫         │
+     ┃ nW │     idx_2       ┃  V  │    a_{m-1,idx_2}       ┃         │
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛         │
+                ...                          ...                     │
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓         │
+     ┃ nW │     idx_nA      ┃  V  │    a_{m-1,idx_nA}      ┃         │
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛         │
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓                                        │
+     ┃ nW │       nB        ┃                                        │
+     ┣━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓         │
+     ┃ nW │     idx_1       ┃  V  │    b_{m-1,idx_1}       ┃         │
+     ┣━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫         ╲
+     ┃ nW │     idx_2       ┃  V  │    b_{m-1,idx_2}       ┃          ╲
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛          ╱  Constraint_{m-1}
+                ...                          ...                     ╱
+     ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓         │
+     ┃ nW       idx_nB      ┃  V  │    b_{m-1,idx_nB}      ┃         │
+     ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛         │
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓                                        │
+     ┃ nW │       nC        ┃                                        │
+     ┣━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓         │
+     ┃ nW │     idx_1       ┃  V  │    c_{m-1,idx_1}       ┃         │
+     ┣━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫         │
+     ┃ nW │     idx_2       ┃  V  │    c_{m-1,idx_2}       ┃         │
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛         │
+                ...                          ...                     │
+     ┏━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓         │
+     ┃ nW │     idx_nB      ┃  V  │    c_{m-1,idx_nC}      ┃        ╱
+     ┗━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛       ╱
+                                                                  ╱                                                                  ╱
+````
+
+
+### Magic Number
+
+Size: 4 bytes
+The file start with a constant 4 byts (magic number) "r1cs"
+
+```
+0x72 0x31 0x63 0x73
+```
+
+### Version
+
+Size: 4 bytes
+Format: Little-Endian
+
+For this standard it's fixed to
+
+```
+0x01 0x00 0x00 0x00
+```
+
+### Word With (nW)
+
+Size: 4 bytes
+Format: Little-Endian
+
+This is the standard word size in bytes used to specify lenghts and indexes in the file.
+
+The format of this field is little endian.
+
+In most of the cases this will be 4 (32bit values)
+
+Example:
+```
+0x04 0x00 0x00 0x00
+```
+
+### Number of wires
+
+Size: nW bytes
+Format: Little-Endian
+
+Total Number of wires including ONE signal (Index 0).
+
+### Number of public outputs
+
+Size: nW bytes
+Format: Little-Endian
+
+Total Number of wires public output wires. They should be starting at idx 1
+
+### Number of public inputs
+
+Size: nW bytes
+Format: Little-Endian
+
+Total Number of wires public input wires. They should be starting just after the public output
+
+### Number of private inputs
+
+Size: nW bytes
+Format: Little-Endian
+
+Total Number of wires private input wires. They should be starting just after the public inputs
+
+### Number of constraints
+
+Size: nW bytes
+Format: Little-Endian
+
+Total Number of constraints
+
+### Constraints
+
+Each constraint contains 3 linear combinations A, B, C.
+
+The constraint is such that:
+```
+A*B-C = 0
+```
+
+### Linear combination
+
+Each linear combination is of the form:
+
+$$
+a_{0,0}s_0 + a_{0,1}s_1 + ... + a_{0,n-1}s_{n-1}
+$$
+
+### Number of nonZero Factors
+
+Size: nW bytes
+Format: Little-Endian
+
+Total number of non Zero factors in the linear compination.
+
+The factors MUST be sorted in ascending order.
+
+### Factor
+
+For each factor we have the index of the factor and the value of the factor.
+
+### Index of the factor
+
+
+Size: nW bytes
+Format: Little-Endian
+
+Index of the nonZero Factor
+
+### Value of the factor
+
+The first byte indicate the length N in bytes of the number in the upcoming bytes.
+
+The next N bytes represent the value in Little Endian format.
+
+For example, to represent the linear combination:
+
+$$
+5s_4 +8s_5 + 260s_886
+$$
+
+The linear combination would be represented as:
+
+````
+    ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
+    ┃   03 00 00 00   ┃
+    ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
+    ┃   04 00 00 00   ┃      01 05      ┃
+    ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫
+    ┃   05 00 00 00   ┃      01 08      ┃
+    ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫
+    ┃   76 03 00 00   ┃    02 04 01     ┃
+    ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
+````
+## Rationale
+
+Variable size for field elements allows to shrink the size of the file and allows to work with any field.
+
+Version allows to update the format.
+
+Have a very good comprasion ratio for sparse r1cs as it's the normal case.
+
+
+## Backward Compatibility
+
+N.A.
+
+## Test Cases
+### Example
+
+Given this r1cs in a 256 bit Field:
+
+
+$$
+\left\{  \begin{array}{rclclcl}
+(3s_5 + 8s_6) &\cdot& (2s_0 + 20s_2 + 12s_3) &-& (5s_0 + 7s_9) &=& 0 \\
+(4s_1 + 8s_5 + 3s_9) &\cdot& (6s_6 + 44s_3) &&  &=& 0 \\
+(4s_6) &\cdot& (6s_0 + 5s_3 + 11s_9) &-& (600s_700) &=& 0
+\end{array} \right.
+$$
+
+The format will be:
+
+````
+
+        ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
+        ┃ 72 31 63 77  ┃        Magic
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫
+        ┃ 01 00 00 00  ┃       Version
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫
+        ┃ 04 00 00 00  ┃          nW
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫
+        ┃ 04 23 45 00  ┃      # of wires
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫
+        ┃ 01 00 00 00  ┃    # Public Outs
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫
+        ┃ 02 00 00 00  ┃     # Public Ins
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫
+        ┃ 05 00 00 00  ┃    # Private Ins
+        ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
+
+        ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
+        ┃ 03 00 00 00  ┃   # of constraints
+        ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
+
+        ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓   Constraint 0: (3s_5 + 8s_6) * (2s_0 + 20s_2 + 12s_3) - (5s_0 + 7s_9) = 0
+        ┃ 02 00 00 00  ┃
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━┓
+        ┃ 05 00 00 00  ┃ 01 03  ┃
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━┫
+        ┃ 06 00 00 00  ┃ 01 08  ┃
+        ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━┛
+        ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
+        ┃ 03 00 00 00  ┃
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━┓
+        ┃ 00 00 00 00  ┃ 01 02  ┃
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━┫
+        ┃ 02 00 00 00  ┃ 01 14  ┃
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━┫
+        ┃ 03 00 00 00  ┃ 01 0C  ┃
+        ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━┛
+        ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
+        ┃ 02 00 00 00  ┃
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━┓
+        ┃ 00 00 00 00  ┃ 01 05  ┃
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━┫
+        ┃ 09 00 00 00  ┃ 01 07  ┃
+        ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━┛
+
+
+        ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓   Constraint 1: (4s_1 + 8s_5 + 3s_9) * (6s_6 + 44s_3) = 0
+        ┃ 03 00 00 00  ┃
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━┓
+        ┃ 01 00 00 00  ┃  01 04  ┃
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━┫
+        ┃ 05 00 00 00  ┃  01 08  ┃
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━┫
+        ┃ 09 00 00 00  ┃  01 03  ┃
+        ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━┛
+        ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
+        ┃ 02 00 00 00  ┃
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━┓
+        ┃ 03 00 00 00  ┃  01 2C  ┃
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━┫
+        ┃ 06 00 00 00  ┃  01 06  ┃
+        ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━┛
+        ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
+        ┃ 00 00 00 00  ┃
+        ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
+
+
+        ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓   Constraint 2: (4s_6) * (6s_0 + 5s_3 + 11s_9) - (600s_700) = 0
+        ┃ 01 00 00 00  ┃
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━┓
+        ┃ 06 00 00 00  ┃  01 04  ┃
+        ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━┛
+        ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
+        ┃ 03 00 00 00  ┃
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━┓
+        ┃ 00 00 00 00  ┃  01 06  ┃
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━┫
+        ┃ 03 00 00 00  ┃  01 05  ┃
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━┫
+        ┃ 09 00 00 00  ┃  01 0B  ┃
+        ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━┛
+        ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
+        ┃ 01 00 00 00  ┃
+        ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
+        ┃ BC 02 00 00  ┃  02 58 02   ┃
+        ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
+````
+
+And the binary representation in Hex:
+
+````
+72 31 63 77
+01 00 00 00
+04 00 00 00
+04 23 45 00
+01 00 00 00
+02 00 00 00
+05 00 00 00
+03 00 00 00
+02 00 00 00
+05 00 00 00 01 03
+06 00 00 00 01 08
+03 00 00 00
+00 00 00 00 01 02
+02 00 00 00 01 14
+03 00 00 00 01 0C
+02 00 00 00
+00 00 00 00 01 05
+09 00 00 00 01 07
+03 00 00 00
+01 00 00 00 01 04
+05 00 00 00 01 08
+09 00 00 00 01 03
+02 00 00 00
+03 00 00 00 01 2C
+06 00 00 00 01 06
+00 00 00 00
+01 00 00 00
+06 00 00 00 01 04
+03 00 00 00
+00 00 00 00 01 06
+03 00 00 00 01 05
+09 00 00 00 01 0B
+01 00 00 00
+BC 02 00 00 02 58 02
+````
+
+## Implementation
+
+circom will output this format.
+
+## Copyright
+
+Copyright and related rights waived via [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/).

index.js

@@ -1 +1,2 @@
-module.exports = require("./src/compiler.js");
+module.exports.compiler = require("./src/compiler.js");
+module.exports.c_tester = require("./src/c_tester.js");

package-lock.json

@@ -111,8 +111,7 @@
     "balanced-match": {
       "version": "1.0.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/balanced-match/-/balanced-match-1.0.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha1-ibTRmasr7kneFk6gK4nORi1xt2c=",
-      "dev": true
+      "integrity": "sha1-ibTRmasr7kneFk6gK4nORi1xt2c="
     },
     "big-integer": {
       "version": "1.6.43",
@@ -132,7 +131,6 @@
       "version": "1.1.11",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/brace-expansion/-/brace-expansion-1.1.11.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-iCuPHDFgrHX7H2vEI/5xpz07zSHB00TpugqhmYtVmMO6518mCuRMoOYFldEBl0g187ufozdaHgWKcYFb61qGiA==",
-      "dev": true,
       "requires": {
         "balanced-match": "^1.0.0",
         "concat-map": "0.0.1"
@@ -249,8 +247,7 @@
     "concat-map": {
       "version": "0.0.1",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/concat-map/-/concat-map-0.0.1.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha1-2Klr13/Wjfd5OnMDajug1UBdR3s=",
-      "dev": true
+      "integrity": "sha1-2Klr13/Wjfd5OnMDajug1UBdR3s="
     },
     "cross-spawn": {
       "version": "6.0.5",
@@ -585,11 +582,15 @@
       "integrity": "sha512-R+H8IZclI8AAkSBRQJLVOsxwAoHd6WC40b4QTNWIjzAa6BXOBfQcM587MXDTVPeYaopFNWHUFLx7eNmHDSxMWg==",
       "dev": true
     },
+    "fnv-plus": {
+      "version": "1.3.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/fnv-plus/-/fnv-plus-1.3.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-Gz1EvfOneuFfk4yG458dJ3TLJ7gV19q3OM/vVvvHf7eT02Hm1DleB4edsia6ahbKgAYxO9gvyQ1ioWZR+a00Yw=="
+    },
     "fs.realpath": {
       "version": "1.0.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/fs.realpath/-/fs.realpath-1.0.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha1-FQStJSMVjKpA20onh8sBQRmU6k8=",
-      "dev": true
+      "integrity": "sha1-FQStJSMVjKpA20onh8sBQRmU6k8="
     },
     "functional-red-black-tree": {
       "version": "1.0.1",
@@ -620,7 +621,6 @@
       "version": "7.1.3",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/glob/-/glob-7.1.3.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-vcfuiIxogLV4DlGBHIUOwI0IbrJ8HWPc4MU7HzviGeNho/UJDfi6B5p3sHeWIQ0KGIU0Jpxi5ZHxemQfLkkAwQ==",
-      "dev": true,
       "requires": {
         "fs.realpath": "^1.0.0",
         "inflight": "^1.0.4",
@@ -677,7 +677,6 @@
       "version": "1.0.6",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/inflight/-/inflight-1.0.6.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha1-Sb1jMdfQLQwJvJEKEHW6gWW1bfk=",
-      "dev": true,
       "requires": {
         "once": "^1.3.0",
         "wrappy": "1"
@@ -686,8 +685,7 @@
     "inherits": {
       "version": "2.0.3",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/inherits/-/inherits-2.0.3.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha1-Yzwsg+PaQqUC9SRmAiSA9CCCYd4=",
-      "dev": true
+      "integrity": "sha1-Yzwsg+PaQqUC9SRmAiSA9CCCYd4="
     },
     "inquirer": {
       "version": "6.2.2",
@@ -911,7 +909,6 @@
       "version": "3.0.4",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/minimatch/-/minimatch-3.0.4.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-yJHVQEhyqPLUTgt9B83PXu6W3rx4MvvHvSUvToogpwoGDOUQ+yDrR0HRot+yOCdCO7u4hX3pWft6kWBBcqh0UA==",
-      "dev": true,
       "requires": {
         "brace-expansion": "^1.1.7"
       }
@@ -1107,8 +1104,7 @@
     "path-is-absolute": {
       "version": "1.0.1",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/path-is-absolute/-/path-is-absolute-1.0.1.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha1-F0uSaHNVNP+8es5r9TpanhtcX18=",
-      "dev": true
+      "integrity": "sha1-F0uSaHNVNP+8es5r9TpanhtcX18="
     },
     "path-is-inside": {
       "version": "1.0.2",
@@ -1196,11 +1192,18 @@
       "version": "2.6.3",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/rimraf/-/rimraf-2.6.3.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-mwqeW5XsA2qAejG46gYdENaxXjx9onRNCfn7L0duuP4hCuTIi/QO7PDK07KJfp1d+izWPrzEJDcSqBa0OZQriA==",
-      "dev": true,
       "requires": {
         "glob": "^7.1.3"
       }
     },
+    "rimraf-promise": {
+      "version": "2.0.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/rimraf-promise/-/rimraf-promise-2.0.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha1-PdvkN4wa3slmvDZt37yYUUPHaVI=",
+      "requires": {
+        "rimraf": "^2.4.3"
+      }
+    },
     "run-async": {
       "version": "2.3.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/run-async/-/run-async-2.3.0.tgz",
@@ -1405,6 +1408,24 @@
         "os-tmpdir": "~1.0.2"
       }
     },
+    "tmp-promise": {
+      "version": "2.0.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/tmp-promise/-/tmp-promise-2.0.2.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-zl71nFWjPKW2KXs+73gEk8RmqvtAeXPxhWDkTUoa3MSMkjq3I+9OeknjF178MQoMYsdqL730hfzvNfEkePxq9Q==",
+      "requires": {
+        "tmp": "0.1.0"
+      },
+      "dependencies": {
+        "tmp": {
+          "version": "0.1.0",
+          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/tmp/-/tmp-0.1.0.tgz",
+          "integrity": "sha512-J7Z2K08jbGcdA1kkQpJSqLF6T0tdQqpR2pnSUXsIchbPdTI9v3e85cLW0d6WDhwuAleOV71j2xWs8qMPfK7nKw==",
+          "requires": {
+            "rimraf": "^2.6.3"
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    },
     "tslib": {
       "version": "1.9.3",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/tslib/-/tslib-1.9.3.tgz",

package.json

@@ -30,7 +30,10 @@
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "big-integer": "^1.6.32",
+    "fnv-plus": "^1.3.1",
     "optimist": "^0.6.1",
+    "rimraf-promise": "^2.0.0",
+    "tmp-promise": "^2.0.2",
     "yargs": "^12.0.2"
   },
   "devDependencies": {

src/buildwasm.js

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+
+const ModuleBuilder = require("wasmbuilder").ModuleBuilder;
+const gen = require("./gencode");
+
+
+module.exports = function buildWasm(ctx) {
+
+    const fDefined = {};
+
+    ctx.module = new ModuleBuilder();
+    for (let f in ctx.functions) {
+        ctx.f = ctx.module.addFunction(f);
+        ctx.c = ctx.f.getCodeBuilder();
+
+        ctx.scope = {};
+        for (let p in ctx.functions[f].params) {
+            const param = ctx.functions[f].params[p];
+            ctx.f.addParam(param.name, "i32");
+            ctx.scope[param.name] = {
+                type: "PARAM",
+                sels: param.sels,
+                getter: () => { return ctx.c.getLocal(param.name); },
+                setter: (v) => { return ctx.c.setLocal(param.name, v); }
+            };
+        }
+
+        gen(ctx, ctx.functions[f].block);
+    }
+
+    for (let i=0; i<ctx.components.length; i++) {
+        const h = hashComponentCall(ctx, i);
+        const fName = ctx.components[i].temlate+"_"+h;
+        if (!fDefined[fName]) {
+
+            ctx.f = ctx.module.addFunction(fName);
+            ctx.c = ctx.f.getCodeBuilder();
+
+            ctx.scope = {};
+            for (let p in ctx.components[i].params) {
+                ctx.scope[p] = createConstant(ctx, ctx.components[i].params[p]);
+            }
+
+            gen(ctx, ctx.templates[ctx.components[i].temlate].block);
+        }
+        ctx.components[i].f = fName;
+    }
+};
+
+function buildSetSignal(ctx) {
+
+
+}

src/c_build.js

@@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
+/*
+    Copyright 2018 0KIMS association.
+
+    This file is part of circom (Zero Knowledge Circuit Compiler).
+
+    circom is a free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    circom is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+    or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
+    License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+    along with circom. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+const utils = require("./utils");
+const assert = require("assert");
+const gen = require("./c_gen");
+
+module.exports =  buildC;
+
+
+function buildC(ctx) {
+    ctx.code = "";
+    ctx.tmpNames = {};
+    ctx.getTmpName = getTmpName;
+    ctx.codes_sizes = [];
+    ctx.definedSizes = {};
+    ctx.addSizes = addSizes;
+
+    const entryTables = buildEntryTables(ctx);
+    const code = buildCode(ctx);
+    const compnentsArray = buildComponentsArray(ctx);
+
+    const headder = buildHeader(ctx);
+    const sizes = buildSizes(ctx);
+    const mapIsInput = buildMapIsInput(ctx);
+    const wit2Sig = buildWit2Sig(ctx);
+    const circuitVar = buildCircuitVar(ctx);
+
+    return "" +
+        headder + "\n" +
+        sizes + "\n" +
+        entryTables + "\n" +
+        code + "\n" +
+        compnentsArray + "\n" +
+        mapIsInput + "\n" +
+        wit2Sig +"\n" +
+        circuitVar;
+}
+
+function buildEntryTables(ctx) {
+
+    const codes_hashMaps = [];
+    const codes_componentEntries = [];
+    const definedHashTables = {};
+    for (let i=0; i<ctx.components.length; i++) {
+        const {htName, htMap} = addHashTable(i);
+
+        let code = "";
+        const componentEntriesTableName = ctx.getTmpName("entryTable_" + ctx.components[i].template);
+
+        code += `Circom_ComponentEntry ${componentEntriesTableName}[${htMap.length}] = {\n`;
+        for (let j=0; j<htMap.length; j++) {
+            const entry = ctx.components[i].names.o[htMap[j]];
+            code += j>0 ? "    ," : "     ";
+            const sizeName = ctx.addSizes(entry.sizes);
+
+            const ty = entry.type == "S" ? "_typeSignal" : "_typeComponent";
+            code += `{${entry.offset},${sizeName}, ${ty}}\n`;
+        }
+        code += "};\n";
+        codes_componentEntries.push(code);
+
+        ctx.components[i].htName = htName;
+        ctx.components[i].etName = componentEntriesTableName;
+    }
+
+
+    return "" +
+        "// HashMaps\n" +
+        codes_hashMaps.join("\n") + "\n" +
+        "\n" +
+        "// Component Entries\n" +
+        codes_componentEntries.join("\n") + "\n" +
+        "\n";
+
+    function addHashTable(cIdx) {
+        const keys = Object.keys(ctx.components[cIdx].names.o);
+        assert(keys.length<128);
+        keys.sort((a,b) => ((a>b) ? 1 : -1));
+        const h = utils.fnvHash(keys.join(","));
+        if (definedHashTables[h]) return definedHashTables[h];
+        definedHashTables[h] = {};
+        definedHashTables[h].htName = ctx.getTmpName("ht_"+ctx.components[cIdx].template);
+        definedHashTables[h].htMap = [];
+        const t = [];
+        for (let i=0; i<keys.length; i++) {
+            definedHashTables[h].htMap[i] = keys[i];
+
+            const h2 = utils.fnvHash(keys[i]);
+            let pos = parseInt(h2.slice(-2), 16);
+            while (t[pos]) pos = (pos + 1) % 256;
+            t[pos] = [h2, i];
+        }
+        let code = `Circom_HashEntry ${definedHashTables[h].htName}[256] = {`;
+        for (let i=0; i<256; i++) {
+            code += i>0 ? "," : "";
+            if (t[i]) {
+                code += `{0x${t[i][0]}LL, ${t[i][1]}} /* ${keys[t[i][1]]} */`;
+            } else {
+                code += "{0,0}";
+            }
+        }
+        code += "};\n";
+
+        codes_hashMaps.push(code);
+
+        return definedHashTables[h];
+    }
+}
+
+function buildCode(ctx) {
+    const globalNames = ctx.tmpNames;
+
+    const fDefined = {};
+
+    const functions = [];
+    for (let f in ctx.functions) {
+        ctx.scope = {};
+        const paramsList = [];
+        for (let p in ctx.functions[f].params) {
+            const param = ctx.functions[f].params[p];
+            paramsList.push("POINTER "+param.name);
+
+            ctx.scope[param.name] = {
+                type: "LOCAL",
+                sels: param.sels,
+                getter: () => { return param.name; },
+            };
+        }
+
+        ctx.code += "void "+f+"(POINTER _ret, "+paramsList.join(",")+") {\n";
+
+        ctx.code += gen(ctx, ctx.functions[f].block);
+        ctx.code += "}";
+    }
+
+    for (let i=0; i<ctx.components.length; i++) {
+        const h = hashComponentCall(ctx, i);
+        const fName = ctx.components[i].template+"_"+h;
+        if (!fDefined[fName]) {
+
+
+            const scope = {_prefix : ""};
+            ctx.scopes = [scope];
+            ctx.nScopes = 0;
+            ctx.code = "";
+            ctx.codeHeader = "// Header\n";
+            ctx.codeFooter = "// Footer\n";
+            ctx.tmpNames = Object.assign({},globalNames);
+
+            for (let p in ctx.components[i].params) {
+                newRef(ctx, "BIGINT", p, ctx.components[i].params[p]);
+            }
+
+            gen(ctx, ctx.templates[ctx.components[i].template].block);
+
+            const S = `void ${fName}(Circom_CalcWit *ctx) {\n` +
+                        utils.ident(
+                            ctx.codeHeader + "\n" +
+                            ctx.code + "\n" +
+                            ctx.codeFooter
+                        ) +
+                      "}\n";
+
+            functions.push(S);
+        }
+        ctx.components[i].fnName = fName;
+    }
+
+    return functions.join("\n");
+}
+
+function buildComponentsArray(ctx) {
+
+    const ccodes = [];
+    ccodes.push(`Circom_Component _components[${ctx.components.length}] = {\n`);
+    for (let i=0; i< ctx.components.length; i++) {
+        ccodes.push(i>0 ? "    ," : "     ");
+        ccodes.push(`{${ctx.components[i].htName},${ctx.components[i].etName},${ctx.components[i].fnName}, ${ctx.components[i].nInSignals}}\n`);
+    }
+    ccodes.push("};\n");
+    const codeComponents = ccodes.join("");
+
+    return "" +
+        "// Components\n" +
+        codeComponents +
+        "\n";
+}
+
+
+function buildHeader(ctx) {
+    return "#include \"circom.h\"\n" +
+           "#include \"calcwit.h\"\n" +
+           `#define NSignals ${ctx.signals.length}\n` +
+           `#define NComponents ${ctx.components.length}\n` +
+           `#define NInputs ${ctx.components[ ctx.getComponentIdx("main") ].nInSignals}\n`+
+           `#define NOutputs ${ctx.totals[ ctx.stOUTPUT ]}\n`+
+           `#define NVars ${ctx.totals[ctx.stONE] + ctx.totals[ctx.stOUTPUT] + ctx.totals[ctx.stPUBINPUT] + ctx.totals[ctx.stPRVINPUT] + ctx.totals[ctx.stINTERNAL]}\n` +
+           "\n";
+}
+
+function buildSizes(ctx) {
+    return "// Sizes\n" +
+            ctx.codes_sizes.join("\n");
+}
+
+
+function buildMapIsInput(ctx) {
+    const arr = [];
+    let line = "";
+    let acc = 0;
+    let i;
+    for (i=0; i<ctx.signals.length; i++) {
+        if (ctx.signals[i].o & ctx.IN) {
+            acc = acc | (1 << (i%32) );
+        }
+        if ((i+1)%32==0) {
+            line += (i>31) ? "," : " ";
+            line += toHex(acc);
+            acc = 0;
+            if ( i % (32*64) == 0) {
+                arr.push(line);
+                line = "";
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if ((i%32) != 0) {
+        line += (i>31) ? "," : " ";
+        line += toHex(acc);
+    }
+    if (line != "") {
+        arr.push(line);
+    }
+
+    return "// mapIsArray\n" +
+        `u32 _mapIsInput[${Math.floor((ctx.signals.length-1) / 32)+1}] = {\n`+
+        arr.join("\n") + "\n" +
+        "};\n";
+
+    function toHex(number) {
+        if (number < 0) number = 0xFFFFFFFF + number + 1;
+        let S=number.toString(16).toUpperCase();
+        while (S.length<8) S = "0" + S;
+        return "0x"+S;
+    }
+}
+
+
+function buildWit2Sig(ctx) {
+    const codes = [];
+    const NVars =
+        ctx.totals[ctx.stONE] +
+        ctx.totals[ctx.stOUTPUT] +
+        ctx.totals[ctx.stPUBINPUT] +
+        ctx.totals[ctx.stPRVINPUT] +
+        ctx.totals[ctx.stINTERNAL];
+    const arr = Array(NVars);
+    for (let i=0; i<ctx.signals.length; i++) {
+        const outIdx = ctx.signals[i].id;
+        if (typeof outIdx  == "undefined") continue;
+        if (ctx.signals[i].e>=0) continue;     // If has an alias, continue..
+        assert(outIdx<NVars);
+        if (typeof arr[ctx.signals[i].id] == "undefined") {
+            arr[outIdx] = i;
+        }
+    }
+    codes.push("// Signal Table\n");
+    codes.push(`int _wit2sig[${NVars}] = {\n`);
+    let code = "";
+    for (let i=0; i<NVars; i++) {
+        code += (i>0) ? ",": " ";
+        code += arr[i];
+        if ((i>0)&&(i%64 == 0)) {
+            if (code != "") codes.push(code + "\n");
+            codes.push(code);
+            code =0;
+        }
+    }
+    if (code != "") codes.push(code + "\n");
+    codes.push("};\n");
+
+    return codes.join("");
+
+}
+
+
+function buildCircuitVar() {
+    return "Circom_Circuit _circuit = {\n" +
+        "   NSignals,\n"+
+        "   NComponents,\n"+
+        "   NInputs,\n"+
+        "   NOutputs,\n"+
+        "   NVars,\n"+
+        "   _wit2sig,\n"+
+        "   _components,\n"+
+        "   _mapIsInput\n"+
+        "};\n";
+}
+
+
+
+function hashComponentCall(ctx, cIdx) {
+    // TODO: At the moment generate a diferent function for each instance of the component
+    return cIdx;
+}
+
+function getTmpName(_suggestedName) {
+    let suggestedName;
+    if (_suggestedName) {
+        suggestedName = trimUnderscore(_suggestedName);
+    } else {
+        suggestedName = "tmp";
+    }
+
+    if (typeof(this.tmpNames[suggestedName]) == "undefined") {
+        this.tmpNames[suggestedName] = 1;
+        return "_"+suggestedName;
+    } else {
+        const name = "_" + suggestedName + "_" + this.tmpNames[suggestedName];
+        this.tmpNames[suggestedName]++;
+        return name;
+    }
+
+    function trimUnderscore(str) {
+        let p1=0;
+        while ((p1 < str.length)&&(str[p1] == "_")) p1++;
+        let p2=str.length;
+        while ((p2 > 0)&&(str[p2-1] == "_")) p2--;
+
+        return str.slice(p1,p2);
+    }
+
+}
+
+function addSizes(_sizes) {
+    const sizes = _sizes || [];
+    let name = "sizes";
+    for (let i=0; i<sizes.length;i++) {
+        name+="_"+sizes[i];
+    }
+    if (name=="sizes") name="sizes_0";
+
+    if (this.definedSizes[name]) return this.definedSizes[name];
+
+    const labelName = this.getTmpName(name);
+    this.definedSizes[name] = labelName;
+
+    const accSizes = utils.accSizes(sizes);
+
+    let code = `Circom_Size ${labelName}[${accSizes.length}] = {`;
+    for (let i=0; i<accSizes.length; i++) {
+        if (i>0) code += ",";
+        code += accSizes[i];
+    }
+    code += "};\n";
+    this.codes_sizes.push(code);
+
+    return labelName;
+}
+

src/c_gen.js

@@ -0,0 +1,941 @@
+const bigInt = require("big-integer");
+const utils = require("./utils");
+
+module.exports =  gen;
+
+
+function newRef(ctx, type, _name, value, _sizes) {
+    const isValue = ((typeof(value) != "undefined")&&(value != null));
+    let name;
+    let sizes;
+    if (!_name) {
+        name = ctx.getTmpName();
+    } else {
+        if (_name[0] =="_") {
+            name = ctx.getTmpName(_name);
+        } else {
+            name = _name;
+        }
+    }
+    if (typeof(_sizes) == "string") {
+        sizes = _sizes;
+    } else if (Array.isArray(_sizes)) {
+        sizes = newSizes(ctx, _sizes);
+    } else if (isValue) {
+        sizes = newSizes(ctx, utils.extractSizes(value));
+    } else {
+        sizes = newSizes(ctx, []);
+    }
+
+    const scope = ctx.scopes[ctx.scopes.length-1];
+    if (scope[name]) return error("Variable already exists: " + name);
+
+    const label = scope._prefix + name;
+    scope[name] = {
+        stack: true,
+        type: type,
+        used: false,
+        sizes: sizes,
+        label: label
+    };
+
+    if (isValue) {
+        scope[name].value = value;
+    }
+
+    return name;
+}
+
+function newSizes(ctx, sizes) {
+    const scope = ctx.scopes[ctx.scopes.length-1];
+
+    const name = ctx.getTmpName("_sz");
+
+    scope[name] = {
+        stack: true,
+        type: "SIZES",
+        used: false,
+        dim: sizes.length,
+        label: name,
+        value: sizes
+    };
+
+    return name;
+}
+
+
+function instantiateRef(ctx, name) {
+    const v = getScope(ctx, name);
+    if (!v.stack) return error("Using a non existing var: " + name);
+    if (v.used) return;
+
+    if (v.type=="BIGINT") {
+
+        const iSize = getScope(ctx, v.sizes);
+
+        if (iSize.used) {
+            const labelSize = iSize.label;
+            ctx.codeHeader += `PBigInt ${v.label};\n`;
+            ctx.code += `${v.label} = ctx->allocBigInts(${labelSize});\n`;
+            ctx.codeFooter += `ctx->freeBigInts(${v.label}, ${labelSize});\n`;
+        } else if (iSize.value) {
+            const labelSize = ctx.addSizes(iSize.value);
+            ctx.codeHeader += `PBigInt ${v.label} = ctx->allocBigInts(${labelSize});\n`;
+            ctx.codeFooter += `ctx->freeBigInts(${v.label}, ${labelSize});\n`;
+        } else {
+            return error(ctx, null, "Undefined Sizes: " +name);
+        }
+
+    } else if (v.type=="INT") {
+        ctx.codeHeader += `int ${v.label};\n`;
+    } else if (v.type=="SIZES") {
+        ctx.codeHeader += `Circom_Sizes ${v.label};\n`;
+    }
+    v.used = true;
+}
+
+
+function error(ctx, ast, errStr) {
+    ctx.error = {
+        pos:   {
+            first_line: ast.first_line,
+            first_column: ast.first_column,
+            last_line: ast.last_line,
+            last_column: ast.last_column
+        },
+        errStr: errStr,
+        ast: ast,
+        message: errStr
+    };
+}
+
+
+function getScope(ctx, name) {
+    for (let i=ctx.scopes.length-1; i>=0; i--) {
+        if (ctx.scopes[i][name]) return ctx.scopes[i][name];
+    }
+    return null;
+}
+
+
+
+function gen(ctx, ast) {
+    if ((ast.type == "NUMBER") ) {
+        return genNumber(ctx, ast);
+    } else if (ast.type == "VARIABLE") {
+        return genVariable(ctx, ast);
+    } else if (ast.type == "PIN") {
+        return genPin(ctx, ast);
+    } else if (ast.type == "OP") {
+        if (ast.op == "=") {
+            return genVarAssignement(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "<--") {
+            return genVarAssignement(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "<==") {
+            return genSignalAssignConstrain(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "===") {
+            return genConstraint(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "+=") {
+            return genVarAddAssignement(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "*=") {
+            return genVarMulAssignement(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "+") {
+            return genAdd(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "-") {
+            return genSub(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "UMINUS") {
+            return genUMinus(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "*") {
+            return genMul(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "%") {
+            return genMod(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "PLUSPLUSRIGHT") {
+            return genPlusPlusRight(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "PLUSPLUSLEFT") {
+            return genPlusPlusLeft(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "MINUSMINUSRIGHT") {
+            return genMinusMinusRight(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "MINUSMINUSLEFT") {
+            return genMinusMinusLeft(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "**") {
+            return genExp(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "/") {
+            return genDiv(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "\\") {
+            return genIDiv(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "&") {
+            return genBAnd(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "&&") {
+            return genAnd(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "||") {
+            return genOr(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "<<") {
+            return genShl(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == ">>") {
+            return genShr(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "<") {
+            return genLt(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == ">") {
+            return genGt(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "<=") {
+            return genLte(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == ">=") {
+            return genGte(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "==") {
+            return genEq(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "!=") {
+            return genNeq(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.op == "?") {
+            return genTerCon(ctx, ast);
+        } else {
+            error(ctx, ast, "Invalid operation: " + ast.op);
+        }
+    } else if (ast.type == "DECLARE") {
+        if (ast.declareType == "COMPONENT") {
+            return genDeclareComponent(ctx, ast);
+        } else if ((ast.declareType == "SIGNALIN")||
+                   (ast.declareType == "SIGNALOUT")||
+                   (ast.declareType == "SIGNAL")) {
+            return genDeclareSignal(ctx, ast);
+        } else if (ast.declareType == "VARIABLE") {
+            return genDeclareVariable(ctx, ast);
+        } else {
+            error(ctx, ast, "Invalid declaration: " + ast.declareType);
+        }
+    } else if (ast.type == "FUNCTIONCALL") {
+        return genFunctionCall(ctx, ast);
+    } else if (ast.type == "BLOCK") {
+        return genBlock(ctx, ast);
+    } else if (ast.type == "COMPUTE") {
+        return genCompute(ctx, ast);
+    } else if (ast.type == "FOR") {
+        return genFor(ctx, ast);
+    } else if (ast.type == "WHILE") {
+        return genWhile(ctx, ast);
+    } else if (ast.type == "IF") {
+        return genIf(ctx, ast);
+    } else if (ast.type == "RETURN") {
+        return genReturn(ctx, ast);
+    } else if (ast.type == "INCLUDE") {
+        return genInclude(ctx, ast);
+    } else if (ast.type == "ARRAY") {
+        return genArray(ctx, ast);
+    } else {
+        error(ctx, ast, "GEN -> Invalid AST node type: " + ast.type);
+    }
+}
+
+function genBlock(ctx, ast) {
+    const oldCode = ctx.code;
+    let res = null;
+    ctx.code = "";
+    for (let i=0; i<ast.statements.length; i++) {
+        if (["BLOCK", "COMPUTE", "FOR", "WHILE", "IF"].indexOf(ast.statements[i].type)<0) {
+            genSrcComment(ctx, ast.statements[i]);
+        }
+        res = gen(ctx, ast.statements[i]);
+        if (ctx.error) return;
+    }
+    if (ctx.scopes.length>1) {
+        ctx.code = oldCode + `{\n${utils.ident(ctx.code)}}\n`;
+    } else {
+        ctx.code = oldCode + ctx.code;
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+function genSrcComment(ctx, ast) {
+    let codes = [];
+    const fl= ast.first_line-1;
+    const ll = ast.last_line-1;
+    const fc = ast.first_column-1;
+    const lc = ast.last_column;
+    for (let i=fl; i<=ll; i++) {
+        const p1 = i==fl ? fc : 0;
+        const p2 = i==ll ? lc : -1;
+        codes.push(ctx.includedFiles[ctx.fileName][i].slice(p1, p2>=0 ? p2 : undefined));
+    }
+    ctx.code += "\n/* "+codes.join("\n")+"*/\n";
+}
+
+
+function genDeclareComponent(ctx, ast) {
+    const scope = ctx.scopes[ctx.scopes.length - 1];
+
+    if (ast.name.type != "VARIABLE") return error(ctx, ast, "Invalid component name");
+    if (getScope(ctx, ast.name.name)) return error(ctx, ast, "Name already exists: "+ast.name.name);
+
+    scope[ast.name.name] = {
+        type: "COMPONENT",
+        label: ast.name.name
+    };
+
+    return ast.name.name;
+}
+
+function genDeclareSignal(ctx, ast) {
+    const scope = ctx.scopes[ctx.scopes.length-1];
+
+    if (ast.name.type != "VARIABLE") return error(ctx, ast, "Invalid component name");
+    if (getScope(ctx, ast.name.name)) return error(ctx, ast, "Name already exists: "+ast.name.name);
+
+    const res = {
+        type: "SIGNAL",
+        label: ast.name.name
+    };
+
+    scope[ast.name.name] = res;
+
+    return res;
+}
+
+function genDeclareVariable(ctx, ast) {
+
+    const scope = ctx.scopes[ctx.scopes.length-1];
+
+    const varName = ast.name.name;
+    const labelName = scope._prefix + ast.name.name;
+
+    if (ast.name.type != "VARIABLE") return error(ctx, ast, "Invalid component name");
+    if (ctx.scope[varName]) return error(ctx, ast, "Name already exists: "+varName);
+
+    const sizes=[];
+    let instantiate = false;
+    for (let i=0; i< ast.name.selectors.length; i++) {
+        const size = gen(ctx, ast.name.selectors[i]);
+        if (ctx.error) return;
+
+        if (size.used) {
+            instantiate = true;
+            sizes.push(`BigInt2Int(${scope[size].label})`);
+        } else {
+            sizes.push(size.value.toJSNumber());
+        }
+
+        sizes.push( size.value.toJSNumber() );
+    }
+
+    const vSizes = newRef(ctx, "SIZES", "_sizes");
+    const iSizes = scope[vSizes];
+    iSizes.dim = ast.name.selectors.length;
+    if (instantiate) {
+        instantiateRef(ctx, vSizes);
+        ctx.code += `${iSizes.label}[${iSizes.dim+1}]=0`;
+        ctx.code += `${iSizes.label}[${iSizes.dim}]=1`;
+        for (let i=iSizes.dim-1; i>=0; i--) {
+            ctx.code += `${iSizes.label}[${i}] = ${sizes[i]}*${iSizes.label}[${i+1}];\n`;
+        }
+    } else {
+        iSizes.value = sizes;
+    }
+
+    const res = ctx.scope[varName] = {
+        stack: true,
+        type: "BIGINT",
+        sizes: vSizes,
+        label: labelName
+    };
+
+    scope[varName] = res;
+
+    return res;
+}
+
+function genNumber(ctx, ast) {
+    return newRef(ctx, "BIGINT", "_num", ast.value);
+}
+
+
+
+function genGetOffset(ctx, vOffset, vSizes, sels) {
+
+    let rN = 0;
+    let rStr = "";
+    let iOffset;
+
+    if (vOffset) {
+        iOffset = getScope(ctx, vOffset);
+        if (iOffset.used) {
+            rStr += iOffset.label;
+        } else {
+            rN += iOffset.value.toJSNumber();
+        }
+    }
+
+    if ((sels)&&(sels.length>0)) {
+
+        const iSizes = getScope(ctx, vSizes);
+
+        for (let i=0; i<sels.length; i++) {
+            const vIdx = gen(ctx, sels[i]);
+            const iIdx = getScope(ctx, vIdx);
+
+            if ((!iIdx.used) && (!iSizes.used)) {
+                rN = rN + iIdx.value * iSizes.sizes[i+1];
+            } else {
+                if (rN>0) {
+                    if (rStr != "") rStr += " + ";
+                    rStr += rN;
+                    rN =0;
+                }
+
+                if (rStr != "") rStr += " + ";
+                if (iIdx.used) {
+                    rStr += vIdx;
+                } else {
+                    rStr += iIdx.value;
+                }
+                rStr += "*";
+                if (iSizes.used) {
+                    rStr += `${iSizes.label}[${i+1}]`;
+                } else {
+                    rStr += iSizes.sizes[i+1];
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (rStr == "") {
+        const o = newRef(ctx, "INT", "_offset", rN);
+        return o;
+    } else {
+        if (rN>0) {
+            if (rStr != "") rStr += " + ";
+            rStr += rN;
+            rN =0;
+        }
+        if (rStr == iOffset.label) {
+            return vOffset;
+        } else {
+            const res = newRef(ctx, "INT", "_offset");
+            instantiateRef(ctx, res);
+            ctx.code += `${res} = ${rStr};\n`;
+            return res;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+function genVariable(ctx, ast) {
+    const v = getScope(ctx, ast.name);
+
+
+    if (v.type == "SIGNAL") {
+        let vOffset;
+        if (ast.selectors.length>0) {
+            const vsOffset = genGetSigalOffset(ctx, "ctx->cIdx", ast.name);
+            const vsSizes = genGetSignalSizes(ctx, "ctx->cIdx", ast.name);
+            vOffset = genGetOffset(ctx, vsOffset, vsSizes, ast.selectors );
+        } else {
+            vOffset = genGetSigalOffset(ctx, "ctx->cIdx", ast.name);
+        }
+        return genGetSignal(ctx, "ctx->cIdx", vOffset);
+
+    } else if (v.type == "BIGINT") {
+        const vOffset = genGetOffset(ctx, 0, v.sizes, ast.sels );
+        if (v.used) {
+            if (vOffset == 0) {
+                return ast.name;
+            } else {
+                const res = newRef(ctx, "BIGINT", "_v");
+                instantiateRef(ctx, res);
+                ctx.code += `${res} = ${ast.name} + ${vOffset};\n`;
+                return res;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (typeof(vOffset) == "string") {
+                instantiateRef(ctx, ast.name);
+                const vConstant = instantiateConstant(ctx, v.value);
+                const res = newRef(ctx, "BIGINT", "_v");
+                instantiateRef(ctx, res);
+                ctx.code += `${res} = ${vConstant} + ${vOffset};\n`;
+                return res;
+            } else {
+                const sa = utils.subArray(v.value, ast.selectors);
+                const res = newRef(ctx, "BIGINT", "_v", sa);
+                return res;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    const sels = [];
+    for (let i=0; i<ast.selectors.length; i++) {
+        sels.push(gen(ctx, ast.selectors[i]));
+        if (ctx.error) return;
+    }
+
+    if (!v) {
+        return error(ctx, ast, "Invalid left operand");
+    }
+    if (v.type == "VARIABLE") {
+        return `ctx.getVar("${ast.name}",[${sels.join(",")}])`;
+    } else if (v.type == "SIGNAL") {
+        return `ctx.getSignal("${ast.name}", [${sels.join(",")}])`;
+    } else {
+        error(ctx, ast, "Invalid Variable type");
+    }
+}
+
+function instantiateConstant(ctx, value) {
+    const flatedValue = utils.flatArray(value);
+    const res = ctx.getTmpName("_const");
+    ctx.codeHeader += `PBigInt ${res};\n`;
+    ctx.code += `${res.label} = ctx->allocBigInts(${flatedValue.length});\n`;
+    for (let i=0; i<flatedValue.length; i++) {
+        ctx.code += `mpz_init_set_str(${res.label}[${i}], ${flatedValue[i].toString(16)}, 16);\n`;
+    }
+    ctx.codeFooter += `ctx->freeBigInts(${res.label});\n`;
+    return res;
+}
+
+function genPin(ctx, ast) {
+    let vcIdx;
+    if (ast.component.selectors.length>0) {
+        const vcOffset = genGetSubComponentOffset(ctx, "ctx->cIdx", ast.component.name);
+        const vcSizes = genGetSubComponentSizes(ctx, "ctx->cIdx", ast.component.name);
+        vcIdx = genGetOffset(ctx, vcOffset, vcSizes, ast.component.selectors );
+    } else {
+        vcIdx = genGetSubComponentOffset(ctx, "ctx->cIdx", ast.component.name);
+    }
+
+    let vsIdx;
+    if (ast.pin.selectors.length>0) {
+        const vsOffset = genGetSigalOffset(ctx, vcIdx, ast.pin.name);
+        const vsSizes = genGetSignalSizes(ctx, vcIdx, ast.pin.name);
+        vsIdx = genGetOffset(ctx, vsOffset, vsSizes, ast.pin.selectors );
+    } else {
+        vsIdx = genGetSigalOffset(ctx, vcIdx, ast.pin.name);
+    }
+
+    return genGetSignal(ctx, vcIdx, vsIdx);
+}
+
+function genGetSubComponentOffset(ctx, cIdx, label) {
+    const vOffset = newRef(ctx, "INT", "_compIdx");
+    instantiateRef(ctx, vOffset);
+
+    const h = utils.fnvHash(label);
+    ctx.code += `${vOffset} = ctx->getSubComponentOffset(${cIdx}, 0x${h}LL /* ${label} */);\n`;
+    return vOffset;
+}
+
+function genGetSubComponentSizes(ctx, cIdx, label) {
+    const vSizes = newRef(ctx, "SIZES", "_compSizes");
+    instantiateRef(ctx, vSizes);
+
+    const h = utils.fnvHash(label);
+    ctx.code += `${vSizes} = ctx->getSubComponentSizes(${cIdx}, 0x${h}LL /* ${label} */);\n`;
+    return vSizes;
+}
+
+function genGetSigalOffset(ctx, sIdx, label) {
+    const vOffset = newRef(ctx, "INT", "_sigIdx");
+    instantiateRef(ctx, vOffset);
+
+    const h = utils.fnvHash(label);
+    ctx.code += `${vOffset} = ctx->getSignalOffset(${sIdx}, 0x${h}LL /* ${label} */);\n`;
+    return vOffset;
+}
+
+function genGetSignalSizes(ctx, sIdx, label) {
+    const vSizes = newRef(ctx, "SIZES", "_sigSizes");
+    instantiateRef(ctx, vSizes);
+
+    const h = utils.fnvHash(label);
+    ctx.code += `${vSizes} = ctx->getSignalSizes(${sIdx}, 0x${h}LL /* ${label} */);\n`;
+    return vSizes;
+}
+
+function genSetSignal(ctx, cIdx, sIdx, value) {
+    ctx.code += `ctx->setSignal(${cIdx}, ${sIdx}, ${value});\n`;
+    return value;
+}
+
+function genGetSignal(ctx, cIdx, sIdx) {
+    const res = newRef(ctx, "BIGINT", "_sigValue");
+    instantiateRef(ctx, res);
+    ctx.code += `ctx->getSignal(${cIdx}, ${sIdx}, ${res});\n`;
+    return res;
+}
+
+function genVarAssignement(ctx, ast) {
+
+    let lName;
+    let sels;
+
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+
+    if (ast.values[0].type == "PIN") {
+
+        let vcIdx;
+        if (ast.values[0].component.selectors.length>0) {
+            const vcOffset = genGetSubComponentOffset(ctx, "ctx->cIdx", ast.values[0].component.name);
+            const vcSizes = genGetSubComponentSizes(ctx, "ctx->cIdx", ast.values[0].component.name);
+            vcIdx = genGetOffset(ctx, vcOffset, vcSizes, ast.values[0].component.selectors );
+        } else {
+            vcIdx = genGetSubComponentOffset(ctx, "ctx->cIdx", ast.values[0].component.name);
+        }
+
+        let vsIdx;
+        if (ast.values[0].pin.selectors.length>0) {
+            const vsOffset = genGetSigalOffset(ctx, vcIdx, ast.values[0].pin.name);
+            const vsSizes = genGetSignalSizes(ctx, vcIdx, ast.values[0].pin.name);
+            vsIdx = genGetOffset(ctx, vsOffset, vsSizes, ast.values[0].pin.selectors );
+        } else {
+            vsIdx = genGetSigalOffset(ctx, vcIdx, ast.values[0].pin.name);
+        }
+
+        const vVal = gen(ctx, ast.values[1]);
+
+        genSetSignal(ctx, vcIdx, vsIdx, vVal);
+
+        return vVal;
+    }
+
+    if (ast.values[0].type == "DECLARE") {
+        lName = gen(ctx, ast.values[0]);
+        if (ctx.error) return;
+        sels = [];
+    } else {
+        lName = ast.values[0].name;
+        sels = ast.values[0].selectors;
+    }
+
+
+    const left = getScope(ctx, lName);
+    if (!left) return error(ctx, ast, "Variable does not exists: "+ast.values[0].name);
+
+    // Component instantiation is already done.
+    if (left.type == "COMPONENT") {
+        ctx.last = lName;
+        return;
+    }
+
+
+    const rName = gen(ctx, ast.values[1]);
+    const right = getScope(ctx, rName);
+
+    if (left.type == "SIGNAL") {
+
+        let vsIdx;
+        if (sels.length>0) {
+            const vsOffset = genGetSigalOffset(ctx, "ctx->cIdx", lName);
+            const vsSizes = genGetSignalSizes(ctx, "ctx->cIdx", lName);
+            vsIdx = genGetOffset(ctx, vsOffset, vsSizes, sels );
+        } else {
+            vsIdx = genGetSigalOffset(ctx, "ctx->cIdx", lName);
+        }
+
+        return genSetSignal(ctx, "ctx->cIdx", vsIdx, rName);
+    } else if (left.type == "VAR") {
+        if (left.used) {
+            if (!right.used) {
+                instantiateRef(ctx, rName);
+            }
+            ctx.code += `BigInt_copy(${left.label}, ${right.label});\n`;
+            return lName;
+        } else {
+            if (right.used) {
+                instantiateRef(ctx, lName);
+                ctx.code += `BigInt_copy(${left.label}, ${right.label});\n`;
+                return lName;
+            } else {
+                if (!left.value) {
+                    left.value = right.value;
+                } else {
+                    if (!left.value.equals(right.value)) {
+                        if (ctx.scopes.length > 1) {
+                            instantiateRef(ctx, lName);
+                            ctx.code += `BigInt_copy(${left.label}, ${right.label});\n`;
+                        } else {
+                            left.value = right.value;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        return error(ctx, ast, "Assigning to invalid");
+    }
+}
+
+function genConstraint(ctx, ast) {
+    const a = gen(ctx, ast.values[0]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const b = gen(ctx, ast.values[1]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const strErr = ast.fileName + ":" + ast.first_line + ":" + ast.first_column;
+    ctx.code += `ctx->checkConstraint(${a}, ${b}, "${strErr}");`;
+}
+
+
+function genArray(ctx, ast) {
+    let S = "[";
+    for (let i=0; i<ast.values.length; i++) {
+        if (i>0) S += ",";
+        S += gen(ctx, ast.values[i]);
+    }
+    S+="]";
+    return S;
+}
+
+
+function genFunctionCall(ctx, ast) {
+    let S = "[";
+    for (let i=0; i<ast.params.length; i++) {
+        if (i>0) S += ",";
+        S += gen(ctx, ast.params[i]);
+    }
+    S+="]";
+
+    return `ctx.callFunction("${ast.name}", ${S})`;
+}
+
+function genFor(ctx, ast) {
+    ctx.scopes.push({});
+    const init = gen(ctx, ast.init);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const condition = gen(ctx, ast.condition);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const step = gen(ctx, ast.step);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const body = gen(ctx, ast.body);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    ctx.scopes.pop();
+    return `for (${init};bigInt(${condition}).neq(bigInt(0));${step}) { \n${body}\n }\n`;
+}
+
+function genWhile(ctx, ast) {
+    const condition = gen(ctx, ast.condition);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const body = gen(ctx, ast.body);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    return `while (bigInt(${condition}).neq(bigInt(0))) {\n${body}\n}\n`;
+}
+
+function genCompute(ctx, ast) {
+    const body = gen(ctx, ast.body);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    return `{\n${body}\n}\n`;
+}
+
+function genIf(ctx, ast) {
+    const condition = gen(ctx, ast.condition);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const thenBody = gen(ctx, ast.then);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    if (ast.else) {
+        const elseBody = gen(ctx, ast.else);
+        if (ctx.error) return;
+        return `if (bigInt(${condition}).neq(bigInt(0))) {\n${thenBody}\n} else {\n${elseBody}\n}\n`;
+    } else {
+        return `if (bigInt(${condition}).neq(bigInt(0))) {\n${thenBody}\n}\n`;
+    }
+}
+
+
+function genReturn(ctx, ast) {
+    const value = gen(ctx, ast.value);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    return `return ${value};`;
+}
+
+
+
+function genSignalAssignConstrain(ctx, ast) {
+    const res = genVarAssignement(ctx, ast);
+    genConstraint(ctx, ast);
+    return res;
+//    return genVarAssignement(ctx, ast);
+}
+
+function genVarAddAssignement(ctx, ast) {
+    return genVarAssignement(ctx, {values: [ast.values[0], {type: "OP", op: "+", values: ast.values}]});
+}
+
+function genVarMulAssignement(ctx, ast) {
+    return genVarAssignement(ctx, {values: [ast.values[0], {type: "OP", op: "*", values: ast.values}]});
+}
+
+function genPlusPlusRight(ctx, ast) {
+    return `(${genVarAssignement(ctx, {values: [ast.values[0], {type: "OP", op: "+", values: [ast.values[0], {type: "NUMBER", value: bigInt(1)}]}]})}).add(__P__).sub(bigInt(1)).mod(__P__)`;
+}
+
+function genPlusPlusLeft(ctx, ast) {
+    return genVarAssignement(ctx, {values: [ast.values[0], {type: "OP", op: "+", values: [ast.values[0], {type: "NUMBER", value: bigInt(1)}]}]});
+}
+
+function genMinusMinusRight(ctx, ast) {
+    return `(${genVarAssignement(ctx, {values: [ast.values[0], {type: "OP", op: "-", values: [ast.values[0], {type: "NUMBER", value: bigInt(1)}]}]})}).add(__P__).sub(bigInt(1)).mod(__P__)`;
+}
+
+function genMinusMinusLeft(ctx, ast) {
+    return genVarAssignement(ctx, {values: [ast.values[0], {type: "OP", op: "-", values: [ast.values[0], {type: "NUMBER", value: bigInt(1)}]}]});
+}
+
+function genAdd(ctx, ast) {
+    const a = gen(ctx, ast.values[0]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const b = gen(ctx, ast.values[1]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    return `bigInt(${a}).add(bigInt(${b})).mod(__P__)`;
+}
+
+function genMul(ctx, ast) {
+    const a = gen(ctx, ast.values[0]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const b = gen(ctx, ast.values[1]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    return `bigInt(${a}).mul(bigInt(${b})).mod(__P__)`;
+}
+
+function genSub(ctx, ast) {
+    const a = gen(ctx, ast.values[0]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const b = gen(ctx, ast.values[1]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    return `bigInt(${a}).add(__P__).sub(bigInt(${b})).mod(__P__)`;
+}
+
+function genDiv(ctx, ast) {
+    const a = gen(ctx, ast.values[0]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const b = gen(ctx, ast.values[1]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+
+    return `bigInt(${a}).mul( bigInt(${b}).inverse(__P__) ).mod(__P__)`;
+}
+
+function genIDiv(ctx, ast) {
+    const a = gen(ctx, ast.values[0]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const b = gen(ctx, ast.values[1]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+
+    return `bigInt(${a}).div( bigInt(${b}))`;
+}
+
+function genExp(ctx, ast) {
+    const a = gen(ctx, ast.values[0]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const b = gen(ctx, ast.values[1]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    return `bigInt(${a}).modPow(bigInt(${b}), __P__)`;
+}
+
+function genBAnd(ctx, ast) {
+    const a = gen(ctx, ast.values[0]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const b = gen(ctx, ast.values[1]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    return `bigInt(${a}).and(bigInt(${b})).and(__MASK__)`;
+}
+
+function genAnd(ctx, ast) {
+    const a = gen(ctx, ast.values[0]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const b = gen(ctx, ast.values[1]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    return `((bigInt(${a}).neq(bigInt(0)) && bigInt(${b}).neq(bigInt(0))) ? bigInt(1) : bigInt(0))`;
+}
+
+function genOr(ctx, ast) {
+    const a = gen(ctx, ast.values[0]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const b = gen(ctx, ast.values[1]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    return `((bigInt(${a}).neq(bigInt(0)) || bigInt(${b}).neq(bigInt(0))) ? bigInt(1) : bigInt(0))`;
+}
+
+function genShl(ctx, ast) {
+    const a = gen(ctx, ast.values[0]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const b = gen(ctx, ast.values[1]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    return `bigInt(${b}).greater(bigInt(256)) ? 0 : bigInt(${a}).shl(bigInt(${b})).and(__MASK__)`;
+}
+
+function genShr(ctx, ast) {
+    const a = gen(ctx, ast.values[0]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const b = gen(ctx, ast.values[1]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    return `bigInt(${b}).greater(bigInt(256)) ? 0 : bigInt(${a}).shr(bigInt(${b})).and(__MASK__)`;
+}
+
+function genMod(ctx, ast) {
+    const a = gen(ctx, ast.values[0]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const b = gen(ctx, ast.values[1]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    return `bigInt(${a}).mod(bigInt(${b}))`;
+}
+
+function genLt(ctx, ast) {
+    const a = gen(ctx, ast.values[0]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const b = gen(ctx, ast.values[1]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    return `bigInt(${a}).lt(bigInt(${b})) ? 1 : 0`;
+}
+
+function genGt(ctx, ast) {
+    const a = gen(ctx, ast.values[0]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const b = gen(ctx, ast.values[1]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    return `bigInt(${a}).gt(bigInt(${b})) ? 1 : 0`;
+}
+
+function genLte(ctx, ast) {
+    const a = gen(ctx, ast.values[0]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const b = gen(ctx, ast.values[1]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    return `bigInt(${a}).lesserOrEquals(bigInt(${b})) ? 1 : 0`;
+}
+
+function genGte(ctx, ast) {
+    const a = gen(ctx, ast.values[0]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const b = gen(ctx, ast.values[1]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    return `bigInt(${a}).greaterOrEquals(bigInt(${b})) ? 1 : 0`;
+}
+
+function genEq(ctx, ast) {
+    const a = gen(ctx, ast.values[0]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const b = gen(ctx, ast.values[1]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    return `(bigInt(${a}).eq(bigInt(${b})) ? 1 : 0)`;
+}
+
+function genNeq(ctx, ast) {
+    const a = gen(ctx, ast.values[0]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const b = gen(ctx, ast.values[1]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    return `(bigInt(${a}).eq(bigInt(${b})) ? 0 : 1)`;
+}
+
+function genUMinus(ctx, ast) {
+    const a = gen(ctx, ast.values[0]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    return `__P__.sub(bigInt(${a})).mod(__P__)`;
+}
+
+function genTerCon(ctx, ast) {
+    const a = gen(ctx, ast.values[0]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const b = gen(ctx, ast.values[1]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    const c = gen(ctx, ast.values[2]);
+    if (ctx.error) return;
+    return `bigInt(${a}).neq(bigInt(0)) ? (${b}) : (${c})`;
+}
+
+function genInclude(ctx, ast) {
+    return ast.block ? gen(ctx, ast.block) : "";
+}
+
+

src/c_tester.js

@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+const chai = require("chai");
+const assert = chai.assert;
+
+const fs = require("fs");
+var tmp = require("tmp-promise");
+const path = require("path");
+const compiler = require("./compiler");
+const util = require("util");
+const exec = util.promisify(require("child_process").exec);
+
+const stringifyBigInts = require("snarkjs").stringifyBigInts;
+const unstringifyBigInts = require("snarkjs").unstringifyBigInts;
+const bigInt = require("snarkjs").bigInt;
+
+module.exports = c_tester;
+
+
+async function  c_tester(circomFile, mainComponent, _options) {
+    tmp.setGracefulCleanup();
+    mainComponent = mainComponent || "main";
+
+    const dir = await tmp.dir({prefix: "circom_", unsafeCleanup: true });
+
+    const baseName = path.basename(circomFile, ".circom");
+    const options = Object.assign({}, _options);
+
+    options.cSourceWriteStream = fs.createWriteStream(path.join(dir.path, baseName + ".cpp"));
+    options.symWriteStream = fs.createWriteStream(path.join(dir.path, baseName + ".sym"));
+    options.mainComponent = mainComponent;
+    await compiler(circomFile, options);
+
+    const cdir = path.join(__dirname, "..", "c");
+    await exec("g++" +
+               ` ${path.join(dir.path, baseName + ".cpp")} ` +
+               ` ${path.join(cdir,  "main.cpp")}` +
+               ` ${path.join(cdir,  "calcwit.cpp")}` +
+               ` ${path.join(cdir,  "utils.cpp")}` +
+               ` -o ${path.join(dir.path, baseName)}` +
+               ` -I ${cdir}` +
+               " -lgmp -std=c++11 -DSANITY_CHECK"
+    );
+
+    console.log(dir.path);
+    return new CTester(dir, baseName, mainComponent);
+}
+
+class CTester {
+
+    constructor(dir, baseName, mainComponent) {
+        this.dir=dir;
+        this.baseName = baseName;
+        this.mainComponent = mainComponent;
+    }
+
+    async release() {
+        await this.dir.cleanup();
+    }
+
+    async calculateWitness(input) {
+        await fs.promises.writeFile(
+            path.join(this.dir.path, "in.json"),
+            JSON.stringify(stringifyBigInts(input), null, 1)
+        );
+        await exec(`${path.join(this.dir.path, this.baseName)}` +
+                   ` ${path.join(this.dir.path, "in.json")}` +
+                   ` ${path.join(this.dir.path, "out.json")}`
+        );
+        const resStr = await fs.promises.readFile(
+            path.join(this.dir.path, "out.json")
+        );
+
+        const res = unstringifyBigInts(JSON.parse(resStr));
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    async _loadSymbols() {
+        this.symbols = {};
+        const symsStr = await fs.promises.readFile(
+            path.join(this.dir.path, this.baseName + ".sym"),
+            "utf8"
+        );
+        const lines = symsStr.split("\n");
+        for (let i=0; i<lines.length; i++) {
+            const arr = lines[i].split(",");
+            if (arr.length!=3) continue;
+            this.symbols[arr[2]] = {
+                idx: Number(arr[0]),
+                idxWit: Number(arr[1])
+            };
+        }
+    }
+
+    async assertOut(actualOut, expectedOut) {
+        const self = this;
+        if (!self.symbols) await self._loadSymbols();
+
+        checkObject("main", expectedOut);
+
+        function checkObject(prefix, eOut) {
+
+            if (Array.isArray(eOut)) {
+                for (let i=0; i<eOut.length; i++) {
+                    checkObject(prefix + "["+i+"]", eOut[i]);
+                }
+            } else if (typeof eOut == "object") {
+                for (let k in eOut) {
+                    checkObject(prefix + "."+k, eOut[k]);
+                }
+            } else {
+                const ba = bigInt(actualOut[self.symbols[prefix].idxWit]).toString();
+                const be = bigInt(eOut).toString();
+                assert.strictEqual(ba, be, prefix);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+}
+
+

src/compiler.js

@@ -22,10 +22,12 @@ const path = require("path");
 const bigInt = require("big-integer");
 const __P__ = new bigInt("21888242871839275222246405745257275088548364400416034343698204186575808495617");
 const __MASK__ = new bigInt(2).pow(253).minus(1);
+const sONE = 0;
 const assert = require("assert");
-const gen = require("./gencode");
+const buildC = require("./c_build");
 const exec = require("./exec");
 const lc = require("./lcalgebra");
+const Ctx = require("./ctx");
 
 module.exports = compile;
 
@@ -48,41 +50,34 @@ async function compile(srcFile, options) {
 
     assert(ast.type == "BLOCK");
 
-    const ctx = {
-        scopes: [{}],
-        signals: {
-            one: {
-                fullName: "one",
-                value: bigInt(1),
-                equivalence: "",
-                direction: ""
-            }
-        },
-        currentComponent: "",
-        constraints: [],
-        components: {},
-        templates: {},
-        functions: {},
-        functionParams: {},
-        filePath: fullFilePath,
-        fileName: fullFileName,
-        verbose: options.verbose || false
-    };
+    const ctx = new Ctx();
+    ctx.mainComponent = options.mainComponent || "main";
+    ctx.filePath= fullFilePath;
+    ctx.fileName= fullFileName;
+    ctx.includedFiles = {};
+    ctx.includedFiles[fullFileName] = src.split("\n");
+
+    ctx.verbose= options.verbose || false;
 
 
     exec(ctx, ast);
 
-    if (!ctx.components["main"]) {
+    if (ctx.error) {
+        throw(ctx.error);
+    }
+
+    if (ctx.getComponentIdx(ctx.mainComponent)<0) {
         throw new Error("A main component must be defined");
     }
 
     if (ctx.verbose) console.log("Classify Signals");
     classifySignals(ctx);
 
-    if (ctx.verbose) console.log("Reduce Constraints");
+    if (ctx.verbose) console.log("Reduce Constants");
     reduceConstants(ctx);
     if (options.reduceConstraints) {
 
+        if (ctx.verbose) console.log("Reduce Constraints");
         // Repeat while reductions are performed
         let oldNConstrains = -1;
         while (ctx.constraints.length != oldNConstrains) {
@@ -97,121 +92,134 @@ async function compile(srcFile, options) {
         throw(ctx.error);
     }
 
-    ctx.scopes = [{}];
 
-    const mainCode = gen(ctx,ast);
+    if (options.cSourceWriteStream) {
+        const cSrc = buildC(ctx);
+        options.cSourceWriteStream.write(cSrc);
+    }
+
+    // const mainCode = gen(ctx,ast);
     if (ctx.error) throw(ctx.error);
 
-    const def = buildCircuitDef(ctx, mainCode);
+    if (options.r1csWriteStream) {
+        buildR1cs(ctx, options.r1csWriteStream);
+    }
+
+    if (options.symWriteStream) {
+        buildSyms(ctx, options.symWriteStream);
+    }
+
+//    const def = buildCircuitDef(ctx, mainCode);
 
-    return def;
 }
 
 
+
 function classifySignals(ctx) {
 
+    const ERROR = 0xFFFF;
+
     function priorize(t1, t2) {
-        if ((t1 == "error") || (t2=="error")) return "error";
-        if (t1 == "internal") {
+        if ((t1 == ERROR) || (t2==ERROR)) return ERROR;
+        if (t1 == ctx.stINTERNAL) {
             return t2;
-        } else if (t2=="internal") {
+        } else if (t2==ctx.stINTERNAL) {
             return t1;
         }
-        if ((t1 == "one") || (t2 == "one")) return "one";
-        if ((t1 == "constant") || (t2 == "constant")) return "constant";
-        if (t1!=t2) return "error";
+        if ((t1 == ctx.stONE) || (t2 == ctx.stONE)) return ctx.stONE;
+        if ((t1 == ctx.stCONSTANT) || (t2 == ctx.stCONSTANT)) return ctx.stCONSTANT;
+        if ((t1 == ctx.stDISCARDED) || (t2 == ctx.stDISCARDED)) return ctx.stDISCARDED;
+        if (t1!=t2) return ERROR;
         return t1;
     }
 
     // First classify the signals
     for (let s in ctx.signals) {
         const signal = ctx.signals[s];
-        let tAll = "internal";
+        let tAll = ctx.stINTERNAL;
         let lSignal = signal;
         let end = false;
         while (!end) {
-            let t = lSignal.category || "internal";
-            if (s == "one") {
-                t = "one";
-            } else if (lSignal.value) {
-                t = "constant";
-            } else if (lSignal.component=="main") {
-                if (lSignal.direction == "IN") {
-                    if (lSignal.private) {
-                        t = "prvInput";
+            let t = lSignal.c || ctx.stINTERNAL;
+            if (s == 0) {
+                t = ctx.stONE;
+            } else if (lSignal.v) {
+                t = ctx.stCONSTANT;
+            } else if (lSignal.o & ctx.MAIN) {
+                if (lSignal.o & ctx.IN) {
+                    if (lSignal.o & ctx.PRV) {
+                        t = ctx.stPRVINPUT;
                     } else {
-                        t = "pubInput";
+                        t = ctx.stPUBINPUT;
                     }
-                } else if (lSignal.direction == "OUT") {
-                    t = "output";
+                } else if (lSignal.o & ctx.OUT) {
+                    t = ctx.stOUTPUT;
                 }
             }
             tAll = priorize(t,tAll);
-            if (lSignal.equivalence) {
-                lSignal = ctx.signals[lSignal.equivalence];
+            if (lSignal.e>=0) {
+                lSignal = ctx.signals[lSignal.e];
             } else {
                 end=true;
             }
         }
-        if (tAll == "error") {
+        if (tAll == ERROR) {
             throw new Error("Incompatible types in signal: " + s);
         }
-        lSignal.category = tAll;
+        lSignal.c = tAll;
     }
 }
 
 
 function generateWitnessNames(ctx) {
-
-    const totals = {
-        "output": 0,
-        "pubInput": 0,
-        "one": 0,
-        "prvInput": 0,
-        "internal": 0,
-        "constant": 0,
-    };
+    const totals = {};
+    totals[ctx.stONE] = 0;
+    totals[ctx.stOUTPUT] = 0;
+    totals[ctx.stPUBINPUT] = 0;
+    totals[ctx.stPRVINPUT] = 0;
+    totals[ctx.stINTERNAL] = 0;
+    totals[ctx.stDISCARDED] = 0;
+    totals[ctx.stCONSTANT] = 0;
     const ids = {};
 
-    const counted = {};
-
     // First classify the signals
-    for (let s in ctx.signals) {
+    for (let s=0; s<ctx.signals.length; s++) {
+
+        if ((ctx.verbose)&&(s%10000 == 0)) console.log("generate witness (counting): ", s);
+
         const signal = ctx.signals[s];
         let lSignal = signal;
-        while (lSignal.equivalence) lSignal = ctx.signals[lSignal.equivalence];
+        while (lSignal.e>=0) lSignal = ctx.signals[lSignal.e];
 
-        if (!counted[lSignal.fullName]) {
-            counted[lSignal.fullName] = true;
-            totals[lSignal.category] ++;
+        if (!( lSignal.o & ctx.COUNTED) ) {
+            lSignal.o |= ctx.COUNTED;
+            totals[lSignal.c] ++;
         }
     }
 
-    ids["one"] = 0;
-    ids["output"] = 1;
-    ids["pubInput"] = ids["output"] + totals["output"];
-    ids["prvInput"] = ids["pubInput"] + totals["pubInput"];
-    ids["internal"] = ids["prvInput"] + totals["prvInput"];
-    ids["constant"] = ids["internal"] + totals["internal"];
-    const nSignals = ids["constant"] + totals["constant"];
+    ids[ctx.stONE] = 0;
+    ids[ctx.stOUTPUT] = 1;
+    ids[ctx.stPUBINPUT] = ids[ctx.stOUTPUT] + totals[ctx.stOUTPUT];
+    ids[ctx.stPRVINPUT] = ids[ctx.stPUBINPUT] + totals[ctx.stPUBINPUT];
+    ids[ctx.stINTERNAL] = ids[ctx.stPRVINPUT] + totals[ctx.stPRVINPUT];
+    ids[ctx.stDISCARDED] = ids[ctx.stINTERNAL] + totals[ctx.stINTERNAL];
+    ids[ctx.stCONSTANT] = ids[ctx.stDISCARDED] + totals[ctx.stDISCARDED];
+    const nSignals = ids[ctx.stCONSTANT] + totals[ctx.stCONSTANT];
 
-    ctx.signalNames = new Array(nSignals);
-    for (let i=0; i< nSignals; i++) ctx.signalNames[i] = [];
-    ctx.signalName2Idx = {};
+    for (let s=0; s<ctx.signals.length; s++) {
+
+        if ((ctx.verbose)&&(s%10000 == 0)) console.log("seting id: ", s);
 
-    for (let s in ctx.signals) {
         const signal = ctx.signals[s];
         let lSignal = signal;
-        while (lSignal.equivalence) {
-            lSignal = ctx.signals[lSignal.equivalence];
+        while (lSignal.e>=0) {
+            lSignal = ctx.signals[lSignal.e];
         }
         if ( typeof(lSignal.id) === "undefined" ) {
-            lSignal.id = ids[lSignal.category] ++;
+            lSignal.id = ids[lSignal.c] ++;
         }
 
         signal.id = lSignal.id;
-        ctx.signalNames[signal.id].push(signal.fullName);
-        ctx.signalName2Idx[signal.fullName] = signal.id;
     }
 
     ctx.totals = totals;
@@ -225,6 +233,7 @@ function reduceConstants(ctx) {
         if (!lc.isZero(c)) {
             newConstraints.push(c);
         }
+        delete ctx.constraints[i];
     }
     ctx.constraints = newConstraints;
 }
@@ -232,10 +241,12 @@ function reduceConstants(ctx) {
 function reduceConstrains(ctx) {
     indexVariables();
     let possibleConstraints = Object.keys(ctx.constraints);
+    let ii=0;
     while (possibleConstraints.length>0) {
         let nextPossibleConstraints = {};
         for (let i in possibleConstraints) {
-            if ((ctx.verbose)&&(i%10000 == 0)) console.log("reducing constraints: ", i);
+            ii++;
+            if ((ctx.verbose)&&(ii%10000 == 0)) console.log("reducing constraints: ", i);
             if (!ctx.constraints[i]) continue;
             const c = ctx.constraints[i];
 
@@ -248,13 +259,13 @@ function reduceConstrains(ctx) {
 
             // Mov to C if possible.
             if (isConstant(c.a)) {
-                const ct = {type: "NUMBER", value: c.a.values["one"]};
+                const ct = {type: "NUMBER", value: c.a.values[sONE]};
                 c.c = lc.add(lc.mul(c.b, ct), c.c);
                 c.a = { type: "LINEARCOMBINATION", values: {} };
                 c.b = { type: "LINEARCOMBINATION", values: {} };
             }
             if (isConstant(c.b)) {
-                const ct = {type: "NUMBER", value: c.b.values["one"]};
+                const ct = {type: "NUMBER", value: c.b.values[sONE]};
                 c.c = lc.add(lc.mul(c.a, ct), c.c);
                 c.a = { type: "LINEARCOMBINATION", values: {} };
                 c.b = { type: "LINEARCOMBINATION", values: {} };
@@ -265,8 +276,8 @@ function reduceConstrains(ctx) {
                 if (isolatedSignal) {
 
                     let lSignal = ctx.signals[isolatedSignal];
-                    while (lSignal.equivalence) {
-                        lSignal = ctx.signals[lSignal.equivalence];
+                    while (lSignal.e>=0) {
+                        lSignal = ctx.signals[lSignal.e];
                     }
 
 
@@ -296,7 +307,7 @@ function reduceConstrains(ctx) {
 
                     ctx.constraints[i] = null;
 
-                    lSignal.category = "constant";
+                    lSignal.c = ctx.stDISCARDED;
                 } else {
                     if (lc.isZero(c.c)) ctx.constraints[i] = null;
                 }
@@ -332,8 +343,8 @@ function reduceConstrains(ctx) {
     function unindexVariables() {
         for (let s in ctx.signals) {
             let lSignal = ctx.signals[s];
-            while (lSignal.equivalence) {
-                lSignal = ctx.signals[lSignal.equivalence];
+            while (lSignal.e>=0) {
+                lSignal = ctx.signals[lSignal.e];
             }
             if (lSignal.inConstraints) delete lSignal.inConstraints;
         }
@@ -342,8 +353,8 @@ function reduceConstrains(ctx) {
 /*
     function unlinkSignal(signalName, cidx) {
         let lSignal = ctx.signals[signalName];
-        while (lSignal.equivalence) {
-            lSignal = ctx.signals[lSignal.equivalence];
+        while (lSignal.e>=0) {
+            lSignal = ctx.signals[lSignal.e];
         }
         if ((lSignal.inConstraints)&&(lSignal.inConstraints[cidx])) {
             delete lSignal.inConstraints[cidx];
@@ -353,8 +364,8 @@ function reduceConstrains(ctx) {
 
     function linkSignal(signalName, cidx) {
         let lSignal = ctx.signals[signalName];
-        while (lSignal.equivalence) {
-            lSignal = ctx.signals[lSignal.equivalence];
+        while (lSignal.e>=0) {
+            lSignal = ctx.signals[lSignal.e];
         }
         if (!lSignal.inConstraints) lSignal.inConstraints = {};
         lSignal.inConstraints[cidx] = true;
@@ -363,21 +374,22 @@ function reduceConstrains(ctx) {
     function getFirstInternalSignal(ctx, l) {
         for (let k in l.values) {
             const signal = ctx.signals[k];
-            if (signal.category == "internal") return k;
+            if (signal.c == ctx.stINTERNAL) return k;
         }
         return null;
     }
 
     function isConstant(l) {
         for (let k in l.values) {
-            if ((k != "one") && (!l.values[k].isZero())) return false;
+            if ((k != sONE) && (!l.values[k].isZero())) return false;
         }
-        if (!l.values["one"] || l.values["one"].isZero()) return false;
+        if (!l.values[sONE] || l.values[sONE].isZero()) return false;
         return true;
     }
 
 }
 
+/*
 
 function buildCircuitDef(ctx, mainCode) {
     const res = {
@@ -436,6 +448,9 @@ function buildCircuitDef(ctx, mainCode) {
     return res;
 }
 
+*/
+
+
 /*
     Build constraints
 
@@ -485,5 +500,96 @@ function buildConstraints(ctx) {
     return res;
 }
 
+function buildR1cs(ctx, strm) {
+
+    strm.write(Buffer.from([0x72,0x31,0x63,0x73]));
+    writeU32(1);
+    writeU32(4);
+    writeU32(1 + ctx.totals.output + ctx.totals.pubInput + ctx.totals.prvInput + ctx.totals.internal);
+    writeU32(ctx.totals.output);
+    writeU32(ctx.totals.pubInput);
+    writeU32(ctx.totals.prvInput);
+    writeU32(ctx.constraints.length);
+
+    for (let i=0; i<ctx.constraints.length; i++) {
+        if ((ctx.verbose)&&(i%10000 == 0)) console.log("writing constraint: ", i);
+        writeConstraint(ctx.constraints[i]);
+    }
+
+    function writeU32(v) {
+        const b = Buffer.allocUnsafe(4);
+        b.writeInt32LE(v);
+        strm.write(b);
+    }
+
+    function writeConstraint(c) {
+        writeLC(c.a);
+        writeLC(c.b);
+        writeLC(lc.negate(c.c));
+    }
+
+    function writeLC(lc) {
+        const idxs = Object.keys(lc.values);
+        writeU32(idxs.length);
+        for (let s in lc.values) {
+            let lSignal = ctx.signals[s];
+
+            while (lSignal.e >=0 ) lSignal = ctx.signals[lSignal.e];
+
+            writeU32(lSignal.id);
+            writeBigInt(lc.values[s]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    function writeBigInt(n) {
+        const bytes = [];
+        let r = bigInt(n);
+        while (r.greater(bigInt.zero)) {
+            bytes.push(r.and(bigInt("255")).toJSNumber());
+            r = r.shiftRight(8);
+        }
+        assert(bytes.length<=32);
+        assert(bytes.length>0);
+        strm.write( Buffer.from([bytes.length, ...bytes ]));
+    }
+}
+
+function buildSyms(ctx, strm) {
+
+
+
+    addSymbolsComponent(ctx.mainComponent + ".", ctx.getComponentIdx(ctx.mainComponent));
+
+
+    function addSymbolsComponent(prefix, idComponet) {
+        for (let n in  ctx.components[idComponet].names.o) {
+            const entrie = ctx.components[idComponet].names.o[n];
+            addSymbolArray(prefix+n, entrie.type, entrie.sizes, entrie.offset);
+        }
+    }
+
+    function addSymbolArray(prefix, type, sizes, offset) {
+        if (sizes.length==0) {
+            if (type == "S") {
+                let s=offset;
+                while (ctx.signals[s].e >= 0) s = ctx.signals[s].e;
+                let wId = ctx.signals[s].id;
+                if (typeof(wId) == "undefined") wId=-1;
+                strm.write(`${offset},${wId},${prefix}\n`);
+            } else {
+                addSymbolsComponent(prefix+".", offset);
+            }
+            return 1;
+        } else {
+            let acc = 0;
+            for (let i=0; i<sizes[0]; i++) {
+                acc += addSymbolArray(`${prefix}[${i}]`, type, sizes.slice(1), offset + acc );
+            }
+            return acc;
+        }
+    }
+
+}
+
 
 

src/ctx.js

@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+const bigInt = require("big-integer");
+
+
+class TableName {
+    constructor (ctx) {
+        this.ctx = ctx;
+        this.o = {};
+    }
+
+    _allocElement(name, _sizes, type) {
+        const sizes = _sizes || [];
+        let l = 1;
+        for (let i=0; i<sizes.length; i++) {
+            l = l*sizes[i];
+        }
+        this.o[name] = {
+            sizes: sizes,
+            type: type
+        };
+        return l;
+    }
+
+    addSignal(name, sizes) {
+        const l = this._allocElement(name, sizes, "S");
+        const o = this.ctx.nSignals;
+        this.o[name].offset = o;
+        this.ctx.nSignals += l;
+        if (l>1) {
+            return [o, o+l];
+        } else {
+            return o;
+        }
+    }
+
+    addComponent(name, sizes) {
+        const l = this._allocElement(name, sizes, "C");
+        const o = this.ctx.nComponents;
+        this.o[name].offset = o;
+        this.ctx.nComponents += l;
+        if (l>1) {
+            return [o, o+l];
+        } else {
+            return o;
+        }
+    }
+
+    _getElement(name, _sels, type) {
+        const sels = _sels || [];
+        const s = this.o[name];
+        if (!s) return -1;
+        if (s.type != type) return -1;
+        if (sels.length > s.sizes.length) return -1;
+        let l=1;
+        for (let i = s.sizes.length-1; i>sels.length; i--) {
+            l = l*s.sizes[i];
+        }
+        let o =0;
+        let p=1;
+        for (let i=sels.length-1; i>=0; i--) {
+            if (sels[i] > s.sizes[i]) return -1; // Out of range
+            if (sels[i] < 0) return -1; // Out of range
+            o += p*sels[i];
+            p *= s.sizes[i];
+        }
+        if (l>1) {
+            return [s.offset + o, s.offset + o + l];
+        } else {
+            return s.offset + o;
+        }
+    }
+
+    getSignalIdx(name, sels) {
+        return this._getElement(name, sels, "S");
+    }
+
+    getComponentIdx(name, sels) {
+        return this._getElement(name, sels, "C");
+    }
+
+    getSizes(name) {
+        return this.o[name].sels;
+    }
+
+}
+
+module.exports = class Ctx {
+
+    constructor() {
+
+        this.stONE = 1;
+        this.stOUTPUT = 2;
+        this.stPUBINPUT = 3;
+        this.stPRVINPUT = 4;
+        this.stINTERNAL = 5;
+        this.stDISCARDED = 6;
+        this.stCONSTANT = 7;
+
+        this.IN = 0x01;
+        this.OUT = 0x02;
+        this.PRV = 0x04;
+        this.ONE = 0x08;
+        this.MAIN = 0x10;
+        this.COUNTED = 0x20;
+
+        this.scopes = [{}];
+        this.signals = [];
+
+        this.currentComponent= -1;
+        this.constraints= [];
+        this.components= [];
+        this.templates= {};
+        this.functions= {};
+        this.functionParams= {};
+        this.nSignals = 0;
+        this.nComponents =0;
+        this.names = new TableName(this);
+        this.main=false;
+
+        const oneIdx = this.addSignal("one");
+        this.signals[oneIdx] = {
+            v: bigInt(1),
+            o: this.ONE,
+            e: -1,
+        };
+    }
+
+    addSignal(name, sizes) {
+        if (this.currentComponent>=0) {
+            return this.components[this.currentComponent].names.addSignal(name, sizes);
+        } else {
+            return this.names.addSignal(name, sizes);
+        }
+    }
+
+    addComponent(name, sizes) {
+        if (this.currentComponent>=0) {
+            return this.components[this.currentComponent].names.addComponent(name, sizes);
+        } else {
+            return this.names.addComponent(name, sizes);
+        }
+    }
+
+    getSignalIdx(name, sels) {
+        if (this.currentComponent>=0) {
+            return this.components[this.currentComponent].names.getSignalIdx(name, sels);
+        } else {
+            return this.names.getSignalIdx(name, sels);
+        }
+    }
+
+    getComponentIdx(name, sels) {
+        if (this.currentComponent>=0) {
+            return this.components[this.currentComponent].names.getComponentIdx(name, sels);
+        } else {
+            return this.names.getComponentIdx(name, sels);
+        }
+    }
+
+    getSizes(name) {
+        if (this.currentComponent>=0) {
+            return this.components[this.currentComponent].names.getSizes(name);
+        } else {
+            return this.names.getSizes(name);
+        }
+    }
+
+    newTableName() {
+        return new TableName(this);
+    }
+
+};

src/exec.js

@@ -214,16 +214,38 @@ function getScope(ctx, name, selectors) {
     }
 
 
-    function select(v, s) {
-        s = s || [];
-        if (s.length == 0)  return v;
-        return select(v[s[0]], s.slice(1));
+    function select(v, sels) {
+        if (v.type == "SIGNAL") {
+            return reduce(v, sels, "sIdx");
+        } else if (v.type == "COMPONENT") {
+            return reduce(v, sels, "cIdx");
+        } else {
+            const s = sels || [];
+            if (s.length == 0)  return v;
+            return select(v[s[0]], s.slice(1));
+        }
     }
 
     for (let i=ctx.scopes.length-1; i>=0; i--) {
         if (ctx.scopes[i][name]) return select(ctx.scopes[i][name], sels);
     }
     return null;
+
+    function reduce(v, _sels, idxName) {
+        let sels = _sels || [];
+        let sizes = v.sizes || [];
+
+        let accSizes = [1];
+        for (let i=sizes.length-1; i>0; i--) {
+            accSizes = [accSizes[0]*sizes[i], ...accSizes];
+        }
+        const res = Object.assign({}, v);
+        res.sizes = sizes.slice(sels.length);
+        for (let i=0; i<sels.length; i++) {
+            res[idxName] += sels[i]*accSizes[i];
+        }
+        return res;
+    }
 }
 
 function getScopeLevel(ctx, name) {
@@ -255,6 +277,10 @@ function execTemplateDef(ctx, ast) {
         filePath: ctx.filePath,
         scopes: copyScope(ctx.scopes)
     };
+    ctx.templates[ast.name] = {
+        block: ast.block,
+        params: ast.params
+    };
 }
 
 function execFunctionDef(ctx, ast) {
@@ -272,6 +298,10 @@ function execFunctionDef(ctx, ast) {
         filePath: ctx.filePath,
         scopes: copyScope(ctx.scopes)
     };
+    ctx.functions[ast.name] = {
+        block: ast.block,
+        params: ast.params
+    };
 }
 
 
@@ -281,8 +311,6 @@ function execDeclareComponent(ctx, ast) {
     if (ast.name.type != "VARIABLE") return error(ctx, ast, "Invalid component name");
     if (getScope(ctx, ast.name.name)) return error(ctx, ast, "Name already exists: "+ast.name.name);
 
-    const baseName = ctx.currentComponent ? ctx.currentComponent + "." + ast.name.name : ast.name.name;
-
     const sizes=[];
     for (let i=0; i< ast.name.selectors.length; i++) {
         const size = exec(ctx, ast.name.selectors[i]);
@@ -293,16 +321,13 @@ function execDeclareComponent(ctx, ast) {
         sizes.push( size.value.toJSNumber() );
     }
 
+    const cIdx = ctx.addComponent(ast.name.name, sizes);
 
-    scope[ast.name.name] = iterateSelectors(ctx, sizes, baseName, function(fullName) {
-
-        ctx.components[fullName] = "UNINSTANTIATED";
-
-        return {
-            type: "COMPONENT",
-            fullName: fullName
-        };
-    });
+    scope[ast.name.name] = {
+        type: "COMPONENT",
+        sizes: sizes,
+        cIdx: Array.isArray(cIdx) ? cIdx[0] : cIdx
+    };
 
     return {
         type: "VARIABLE",
@@ -333,15 +358,20 @@ function execInstantiateComponet(ctx, vr, fn) {
 
         paramValues.push(v);
     }
-    if (template.params.length != paramValues.length) error(ctx, fn, "Invalid Number of parameters");
-
-    const vv = getScope(ctx, componentName, vr.selectors);
+    if (template.params.length != paramValues.length) return error(ctx, fn, "Invalid Number of parameters");
 
-    if (!vv) return error(ctx, vr, "Component not defined"+ componentName);
 
-    instantiateComponent(vv);
+    const vComp = getScope(ctx, componentName, vr.selectors);
+    if (vComp.type != "COMPONENT") return error(ctx, fn, "Assigning to a non component");
+    const cIdx = vComp.cIdx;
+    if (cIdx == -1) return error(ctx, fn, "Component not defined");
+    let l=1;
+    for (let i=0; i<vComp.sizes.length; i++) l = l*vComp.sizes[i];
+    for (let i=0; i<l; i++) {
+        instantiateComponent(cIdx+i);
+    }
 
-    function instantiateComponent(varVal) {
+    function instantiateComponent(cIdx) {
 
         function extractValue(v) {
             if (Array.isArray(v)) {
@@ -351,23 +381,25 @@ function execInstantiateComponet(ctx, vr, fn) {
             }
         }
 
-        if (Array.isArray(varVal)) {
-            for (let i =0; i<varVal.length; i++) {
-                instantiateComponent(varVal[i]);
-            }
-            return;
-        }
-
-        if (ctx.components[varVal.fullName] != "UNINSTANTIATED") error(ctx, fn, "Component already instantiated");
+        if (ctx.components[cIdx]) return error(ctx, fn, "Component already instantiated");
 
         const oldComponent = ctx.currentComponent;
         const oldFileName = ctx.fileName;
         const oldFilePath = ctx.filePath;
-        ctx.currentComponent = varVal.fullName;
+        const oldMain = ctx.main;
+
+        if ((componentName == "main")&&(ctx.currentComponent==-1)) {
+            ctx.main=true;
+        } else {
+            ctx.main=false;
+        }
 
-        ctx.components[ctx.currentComponent] = {
-            signals: [],
-            params: {}
+        ctx.currentComponent = cIdx;
+
+        ctx.components[cIdx] = {
+            params: {},
+            names: ctx.newTableName(),
+            nInSignals: 0
         };
 
         const oldScopes = ctx.scopes;
@@ -379,20 +411,22 @@ function execInstantiateComponet(ctx, vr, fn) {
         const scope = {};
         for (let i=0; i< template.params.length; i++) {
             scope[template.params[i]] = paramValues[i];
-            ctx.components[ctx.currentComponent].params[template.params[i]] = extractValue(paramValues[i]);
+            ctx.components[cIdx].params[template.params[i]] = extractValue(paramValues[i]);
         }
 
-        ctx.components[ctx.currentComponent].template = templateName;
+        ctx.components[cIdx].template = templateName;
         ctx.fileName = template.fileName;
         ctx.filePath = template.filePath;
         ctx.scopes = copyScope( template.scopes );
         ctx.scopes.push(scope);
 
+
         execBlock(ctx, template.block);
 
         ctx.fileName = oldFileName;
         ctx.filePath = oldFilePath;
         ctx.currentComponent = oldComponent;
+        ctx.main = oldMain;
         ctx.scopes = oldScopes;
     }
 }
@@ -461,32 +495,47 @@ function execDeclareSignal(ctx, ast) {
     if (ast.name.type != "VARIABLE") return error(ctx, ast, "Invalid component name");
     if (getScope(ctx, ast.name.name)) return error(ctx, ast, "Name already exists: "+ast.name.name);
 
-    const baseName = ctx.currentComponent ? ctx.currentComponent + "." + ast.name.name : ast.name.name;
-
     const sizes=[];
+    let totalSize=1;
     for (let i=0; i< ast.name.selectors.length; i++) {
         const size = exec(ctx, ast.name.selectors[i]);
         if (ctx.error) return;
 
         if (size.type != "NUMBER") return error(ctx, ast.name.selectors[i], "expected a number");
-        sizes.push( size.value.toJSNumber() );
+        const s = size.value.toJSNumber();
+        totalSize *= s;
+        sizes.push( s );
     }
 
-    scope[ast.name.name] = iterateSelectors(ctx, sizes, baseName, function(fullName) {
-        ctx.signals[fullName] = {
-            fullName: fullName,
-            direction: ast.declareType == "SIGNALIN" ? "IN" : (ast.declareType == "SIGNALOUT" ? "OUT" : ""),
-            private: ast.private,
-            component: ctx.currentComponent,
-            equivalence: "",
-            alias: [fullName]
-        };
-        ctx.components[ctx.currentComponent].signals.push(fullName);
-        return {
-            type: "SIGNAL",
-            fullName: fullName,
+    let sIdx = ctx.addSignal(ast.name.name, sizes);
+    if (!Array.isArray(sIdx)) sIdx = [sIdx, sIdx+1];
+    for (let i=sIdx[0]; i<sIdx[1]; i++) {
+        ctx.signals[i] = {
+            o: 0,
+            e: -1
         };
-    });
+
+        if (ast.declareType == "SIGNALIN") {
+            ctx.signals[i].o |= ctx.IN;
+            ctx.components[ctx.currentComponent].nInSignals+=1;
+        }
+        if (ast.declareType == "SIGNALOUT") {
+            ctx.signals[i].o |= ctx.OUT;
+        }
+        if (ast.private ) {
+            ctx.signals[i].o |= ctx.PRV;
+        }
+        if (ctx.main) {
+            ctx.signals[i].o |= ctx.MAIN;
+        }
+
+//        ctx.components[ctx.currentComponent].signals.push(i);
+    }
+    scope[ast.name.name] = {
+        type: "SIGNAL",
+        sizes: sizes,
+        sIdx: sIdx[0]
+    };
     return {
         type: "VARIABLE",
         name: ast.name.name,
@@ -535,10 +584,10 @@ function execVariable(ctx, ast) {
     if (!v) return error(ctx, ast, "Variable not defined");
 
     // If the signal has an assigned value (constant) just return the constant
-    if ((v.type == "SIGNAL") && (ctx.signals[v.fullName].value)) {
+    if ((v.type == "SIGNAL") && (ctx.signals[v.sIdx].value)) {
         return {
             type: "NUMBER",
-            value: ctx.signals[v.fullName].value
+            value: ctx.signals[v.sIdx].value
         };
     }
     let res;
@@ -547,23 +596,43 @@ function execVariable(ctx, ast) {
 }
 
 function execPin(ctx, ast) {
-    const component = getScope(ctx, ast.component.name, ast.component.selectors);
-    if (!component) return error(ctx, ast.component, "Component does not exists: "+ast.component.name);
-    if (ctx.error) return;
-    let signalFullName = component.fullName + "." + ast.pin.name;
+    const selsC = [];
+    for (let i=0; i< ast.component.selectors.length; i++) {
+        const sel = exec(ctx, ast.component.selectors[i]);
+        if (sel.type != "NUMBER") return error(ctx, ast.pin.selectors[i], "expected a number");
+        selsC.push(sel.value.toJSNumber());
+    }
+
+    const cIdx = ctx.getComponentIdx(ast.component.name, selsC);
+    if (cIdx<0) return error(ctx, ast.component, "Component does not exists: "+ast.component.name);
+
+    const selsP = [];
     for (let i=0; i< ast.pin.selectors.length; i++) {
         const sel = exec(ctx, ast.pin.selectors[i]);
-        if (ctx.error) return;
-
         if (sel.type != "NUMBER") return error(ctx, ast.pin.selectors[i], "expected a number");
-
-        signalFullName += "[" + sel.value.toJSNumber() + "]";
+        selsP.push(sel.value.toJSNumber());
     }
-    if (!ctx.signals[signalFullName]) error(ctx, ast, "Signal not defined:" + signalFullName);
+    const sIdx = ctx.components[cIdx].names.getSignalIdx(ast.pin.name, selsP);
+
+    if (sIdx<0) error(ctx, ast, "Signal not defined:" + buildFullName() );
     return {
         type: "SIGNAL",
-        fullName: signalFullName
+        sIdx: sIdx
     };
+
+    function buildFullName() {
+        return ast.component.name + sels2str(selsC) + "." + ast.pin.name + sels2str(selsP);
+    }
+
+    function sels2str(sels) {
+        let S = "";
+        for (let i=0; i< sels.length; i++) {
+            const sel = exec(ctx, ast.pin.selectors[i]);
+            if (sel.type != "NUMBER") return error(ctx, ast.pin.selectors[i], "expected a number");
+            S += "[" + sel.value.toString() + "]";
+        }
+        return S;
+    }
 }
 
 function execFor(ctx, ast) {
@@ -994,13 +1063,13 @@ function execSignalAssign(ctx, ast) {
     if (!dst) return  error(ctx, ast, "Signal not defined");
     if (dst.type != "SIGNAL") return  error(ctx, ast, "Signal assigned to a non signal");
 
-    let sDest=ctx.signals[dst.fullName];
-    if (!sDest) return error(ctx, ast, "Invalid signal: "+dst.fullName);
+    let sDest=ctx.signals[dst.sIdx];
+    if (!sDest) return error(ctx, ast, "Invalid signal: "+dst.sIdx);
 
-    let isOut = (sDest.component == "main")&&(sDest.direction=="OUT");
-    while (sDest.equivalence) {
-        sDest=ctx.signals[sDest.equivalence];
-        isOut = isOut || ((sDest.component == "main")&&(sDest.direction=="OUT"));
+    let isOut = (sDest.o & ctx.MAIN)&&(sDest.o & ctx.OUT);
+    while (sDest.e>=0) {
+        sDest=ctx.signals[sDest.e];
+        isOut = isOut || ((sDest.o & ctx.MAIN)&&(sDest.o & ctx.OUT));
     }
 
     if (sDest.value) return error(ctx, ast, "Signals cannot be assigned twice");
@@ -1029,18 +1098,17 @@ function execSignalAssign(ctx, ast) {
 
     let assignValue = true;
     if (src.type == "SIGNAL") {
-        let sSrc = ctx.signals[src.fullName];
-        let isIn  = (sSrc.component == "main")&&(sSrc.direction == "IN");
-        while (sSrc.equivalence) {
-            sSrc=ctx.signals[sSrc.equivalence];
-            isIn = isIn || ((sSrc.component == "main")&&(sSrc.direction == "IN"));
+        let sSrc = ctx.signals[src.sIdx];
+        let isIn  = (sSrc.o & ctx.main)&&(sSrc.o & ctx.IN);
+        while (sSrc.e>=0) {
+            sSrc=ctx.signals[sSrc.e];
+            isIn = isIn || ((sSrc.o & ctx.main)&&(sSrc.o & ctx.IN));
         }
 
         // Skip if an out is assigned directly to an input.
         if ((!isIn)||(!isOut)) {
-            sDest.equivalence = src.fullName;
-            sDest.alias = sDest.alias.concat(src.alias);
-            while (sDest.equivalence) sDest=ctx.signals[sDest.equivalence];
+            sDest.e = src.sIdx;
+            while (sDest.e >= 0) sDest=ctx.signals[sDest.e];
             assignValue = false;
         }
     }
@@ -1095,10 +1163,11 @@ function execInclude(ctx, ast) {
     ctx.includedFiles = ctx.includedFiles || [];
     if (ctx.includedFiles[incFileName]) return;
 
-    ctx.includedFiles[incFileName] = true;
 
     const src = fs.readFileSync(incFileName, "utf8");
 
+    ctx.includedFiles[incFileName] = src.split("\n");
+
     if (!src) return error(ctx, ast, "Include file not found: "+incFileName);
 
     const incAst = parser.parse(src);

src/gencode.js

@@ -188,26 +188,28 @@ function genBlock(ctx, ast) {
 }
 
 function genTemplateDef(ctx, ast) {
-    let S = "function(ctx) ";
 
-    const newScope = {};
-    for (let i=0; i< ast.params.length; i++) {
-        newScope[ast.params[i]] = { type: "VARIABLE" };
-    }
+    if (ctx.f) return error(ctx, ast, "Already in function");
 
-    ctx.scopes.push(newScope);
-    S += genBlock(ctx, ast.block);
-    ctx.scopes.pop();
+    ctx.f = ctx.module.addFunction(ast.name);
+    ctx.c = ctx.f.getCodeBuilder();
 
-//    const scope = ctx.scopes[ctx.scopes.length-1];
-    const scope = ctx.scopes[0];  // Scope for templates is top
+    ctx.scope = {};
+    for (let i=0; i< ast.params.length; i++) {
+        ctx.f.addParam(ast.params[i].name, "i32");
+        ctx.scope[ast.params[i].name] = {
+            type: "PARAM",
+            sels: ast.params[i].sels,
+            getter: () => { return ctx.c.getLocal(ast.params[i].name); },
+            setter: (v) => { return ctx.c.setLocal(ast.params[i].name, v); }
+        };
+    }
 
-    scope[ast.name] = {
-        type: "TEMPLATE"
-    };
+    genBlock(ctx, ast.block);
 
-    ctx.templates[ast.name] = S;
-    return "";
+    ctx.scope = null;
+    ctx.c = null;
+    ctx.f = null;
 }
 
 function genFunctionDef(ctx, ast) {

src/lcalgebra.js

@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ QEQ     QEQ     ERR     ERR
 
 const bigInt = require("big-integer");
 const __P__ = new bigInt("21888242871839275222246405745257275088548364400416034343698204186575808495617");
+const sONE = 0;
 
 exports.add = add;
 exports.mul = mul;
@@ -79,7 +80,7 @@ function signal2lc(a) {
             type: "LINEARCOMBINATION",
             values: {}
         };
-        lc.values[a.fullName] = bigInt(1);
+        lc.values[a.sIdx] = bigInt(1);
         return lc;
     } else {
         return a;
@@ -163,10 +164,10 @@ function addLCNum(a,b) {
         return { type: "ERROR", errStr: "LinearCombination + undefined" };
     }
     if (b.value.isZero()) return res;
-    if (!res.values["one"]) {
-        res.values["one"]=bigInt(b.value);
+    if (!res.values[sONE]) {
+        res.values[sONE]=bigInt(b.value);
     } else {
-        res.values["one"]= res.values["one"].add(b.value).mod(__P__);
+        res.values[sONE]= res.values[sONE].add(b.value).mod(__P__);
     }
     return res;
 }
@@ -278,16 +279,16 @@ function mulQEQNum(a,b) {
     return res;
 }
 
-function getSignalValue(ctx, signalName) {
-    const s = ctx.signals[signalName];
-    if (s.equivalence != "") {
-        return getSignalValue(ctx, s.equivalence);
+function getSignalValue(ctx, sIdx) {
+    const s = ctx.signals[sIdx];
+    if (s.e >= 0) {
+        return getSignalValue(ctx, s.e);
     } else {
         const res = {
             type: "NUMBER"
         };
-        if (s.value) {
-            res.value = s.value;
+        if (s.v) {
+            res.value = s.v;
         }
         return res;
     }
@@ -297,7 +298,7 @@ function evaluate(ctx, n) {
     if (n.type == "NUMBER") {
         return n;
     } else if (n.type == "SIGNAL") {
-        return getSignalValue(ctx, n.fullName);
+        return getSignalValue(ctx, n.sIdx);
     } else if (n.type == "LINEARCOMBINATION") {
         const v= {
             type: "NUMBER",
@@ -362,7 +363,7 @@ function toQEQ(a) {
             type: "QEQ",
             a: {type: "LINEARCOMBINATION", values: {}},
             b: {type: "LINEARCOMBINATION", values: {}},
-            c: {type: "LINEARCOMBINATION", values: {"one": bigInt(a.value)}}
+            c: {type: "LINEARCOMBINATION", values: {sONE: bigInt(a.value)}}
         };
     } else if (a.type == "LINEARCOMBINATION") {
         return {
@@ -415,11 +416,11 @@ function toString(a, ctx) {
                 if (!c.equals(1)) {
                     S = S + c.toString() + "*";
                 }
-                let sigName = k;
+                let sIdx = k;
                 if (ctx) {
-                    while (ctx.signals[sigName].equivalence) sigName = ctx.signals[sigName].equivalence;
+                    while (ctx.signals[sIdx].e>=0) sIdx = ctx.signals[sIdx].e;
                 }
-                S =  S + sigName;
+                S =  S + "[" + sIdx + "]";
             }
         }
         if (S=="") return "0"; else return S;
@@ -437,13 +438,13 @@ function canonize(ctx, a) {
         const res = clone(a);
         for (let k in a.values) {
             let s = k;
-            while (ctx.signals[s].equivalence) s= ctx.signals[s].equivalence;
-            if ((typeof(ctx.signals[s].value) != "undefined")&&(k != "one")) {
+            while (ctx.signals[s].e>=0) s= ctx.signals[s].e;
+            if ((typeof(ctx.signals[s].value) != "undefined")&&(k != sONE)) {
                 const v = res.values[k].times(ctx.signals[s].value).mod(__P__);
-                if (!res.values["one"]) {
-                    res.values["one"]=v;
+                if (!res.values[sONE]) {
+                    res.values[sONE]=v;
                 } else {
-                    res.values["one"]= res.values["one"].add(v).mod(__P__);
+                    res.values[sONE]= res.values[sONE].add(v).mod(__P__);
                 }
                 delete res.values[k];
             } else if (s != k) {

src/utils.js

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+const fnv = require("fnv-plus");
+
+module.exports.ident =ident;
+
+module.exports.extractSizes =extractSizes;
+module.exports.csArr = csArr;
+module.exports.subArray = subArray;
+module.exports.accSizes = accSizes;
+module.exports.fnvHash = fnvHash;
+
+function ident(text) {
+    let lines = text.split("\n");
+    for (let i=0; i<lines.length; i++) {
+        if (lines[i]) lines[i] = "    "+lines[i];
+    }
+    return lines.join("\n");
+}
+
+function extractSizes (o) {
+    if (! Array.isArray(o)) return [1, 0];
+    return [o.length, ...extractSizes(o[0])];
+}
+
+// Input [1,2,3]
+// Returns " ,1 ,2, 3"
+function csArr(_arr) {
+    let S = "";
+    const arr = _arr || [];
+    for (let i=0; i<arr.length; i++) {
+        S = " ,"+arr[i];
+    }
+    return S;
+}
+
+function subArray(value, sels) {
+    if ((!sels) || (sels.length == 0)) return value;
+
+    return subArray(value[sels[0]], sels.slice(1));
+}
+
+function accSizes(_sizes) {
+    const sizes = _sizes || [];
+    const accSizes = [1, 0];
+    for (let i=sizes.length-1; i>=0; i--) {
+        accSizes.unshift(accSizes[0]*sizes[i]);
+    }
+    return accSizes;
+}
+
+function fnvHash(str) {
+    return fnv.hash(str, 64).hex();
+}
+
+
+

test/circuits/in.bin

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+

test/circuits/in.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{ "in1": 1, "in2": [2,3], "in3":[[4,5],[6,7],[8,9]] }

test/circuits/inout.circom

@@ -1,18 +1,54 @@
 template Internal() {
-    signal input in;
-    signal output out;
+    signal input in1;
+    signal input in2[2];
+    signal input in3[3][2];
 
-    out <== in;
+    signal output out1;
+    signal output out2[2];
+    signal output out3[3][2];
+
+    out1 <== in1;
+    out2[0] <== in2[0];
+    out2[1] <== in2[1];
+
+    out3[0][0] <== in3[0][0];
+    out3[0][1] <== in3[0][1];
+    out3[1][0] <== in3[1][0];
+    out3[1][1] <== in3[1][1];
+    out3[2][0] <== in3[2][0];
+    out3[2][1] <== in3[2][1];
 }
 
 template InOut() {
-    signal input in;
-    signal output out;
+    signal input in1;
+    signal input in2[2];
+    signal input in3[3][2];
+
+    signal output out1;
+    signal output out2[2];
+    signal output out3[3][2];
 
     component internal = Internal();
 
-    internal.in <== in;
-    internal.out ==> out;
+    internal.in1 <== in1;
+    internal.in2[0] <== in2[0];
+    internal.in2[1] <== in2[1];
+    internal.in3[0][0] <== in3[0][0];
+    internal.in3[0][1] <== in3[0][1];
+    internal.in3[1][0] <== in3[1][0];
+    internal.in3[1][1] <== in3[1][1];
+    internal.in3[2][0] <== in3[2][0];
+    internal.in3[2][1] <== in3[2][1];
+
+    internal.out1 ==> out1;
+    internal.out2[0] ==> out2[0];
+    internal.out2[1] ==> out2[1];
+    internal.out3[0][0] ==> out3[0][0];
+    internal.out3[0][1] ==> out3[0][1];
+    internal.out3[1][0] ==> out3[1][0];
+    internal.out3[1][1] ==> out3[1][1];
+    internal.out3[2][0] ==> out3[2][0];
+    internal.out3[2][1] ==> out3[2][1];
 }
 
 component main = InOut();

test/inout.js

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+const chai = require("chai");
+const path = require("path");
+
+const c_tester = require("../index.js").c_tester;
+const stringifyBigInts = require("snarkjs").stringifyBigInts;
+
+
+describe("inout test", function () {
+    this.timeout(100000);
+    it("Should compile a code with vars inside a for", async () => {
+        const cir = await c_tester(path.join(__dirname, "circuits", "inout.circom"));
+
+        const out = await cir.calculateWitness({in1: 1, in2: [2,3], in3:[[4,5], [6,7], [8,9]]});
+
+        // console.log(JSON.stringify(stringifyBigInts(out),null,1));
+        await cir.assertOut(out, {out1: 1, out2: [2,3], out3: [[4,5], [6,7],[8,9]]} );
+
+        await cir.release();
+    });
+});