/*
|
|
|
|
Binary Sum
|
|
==========
|
|
|
|
This component creates a binary sum componet of ops operands and n bits each operand.
|
|
|
|
e is Number of carries: Depends on the number of operands in the input.
|
|
|
|
Main Constrain:
|
|
in[0][0] * 2^0 + in[0][1] * 2^1 + ..... + in[0][n-1] * 2^(n-1) +
|
|
+ in[1][0] * 2^0 + in[1][1] * 2^1 + ..... + in[1][n-1] * 2^(n-1) +
|
|
+ ..
|
|
+ in[ops-1][0] * 2^0 + in[ops-1][1] * 2^1 + ..... + in[ops-1][n-1] * 2^(n-1) +
|
|
===
|
|
out[0] * 2^0 + out[1] * 2^1 + + out[n+e-1] *2(n+e-1)
|
|
|
|
To waranty binary outputs:
|
|
|
|
out[0] * (out[0] - 1) === 0
|
|
out[1] * (out[0] - 1) === 0
|
|
.
|
|
.
|
|
.
|
|
out[n+e-1] * (out[n+e-1] - 1) == 0
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
This function calculates the number of extra bits in the output to do the full sum.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
function nbits(a) {
|
|
var n = 1;
|
|
var r = 0;
|
|
while (n-1<a) {
|
|
r++;
|
|
n *= 2;
|
|
}
|
|
return r;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
template BinSum(n, ops) {
|
|
var nout = nbits((2**n -1)*ops);
|
|
signal input in[ops][n];
|
|
signal output out[nout];
|
|
|
|
var lin = 0;
|
|
var lout = 0;
|
|
|
|
var k;
|
|
var j;
|
|
|
|
for (k=0; k<n; k++) {
|
|
for (j=0; j<ops; j++) {
|
|
lin += in[j][k] * 2**k;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (k=0; k<nout; k++) {
|
|
out[k] <-- (lin >> k) & 1;
|
|
|
|
// Ensure out is binary
|
|
out[k] * (out[k] - 1) === 0;
|
|
|
|
lout += out[k] * 2**k;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Ensure the sum;
|
|
|
|
lin === lout;
|
|
}
|