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/**
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* @ngdoc object
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* @name ui.router.util.$resolve
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*
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* @requires $q
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* @requires $injector
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*
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* @description
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* Manages resolution of (acyclic) graphs of promises.
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*/
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$Resolve.$inject = ['$q', '$injector'];
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function $Resolve( $q, $injector) {
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var VISIT_IN_PROGRESS = 1,
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VISIT_DONE = 2,
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NOTHING = {},
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NO_DEPENDENCIES = [],
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NO_LOCALS = NOTHING,
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NO_PARENT = extend($q.when(NOTHING), { $$promises: NOTHING, $$values: NOTHING });
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/**
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* @ngdoc function
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* @name ui.router.util.$resolve#study
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* @methodOf ui.router.util.$resolve
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*
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* @description
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* Studies a set of invocables that are likely to be used multiple times.
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* <pre>
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* $resolve.study(invocables)(locals, parent, self)
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* </pre>
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* is equivalent to
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* <pre>
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* $resolve.resolve(invocables, locals, parent, self)
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* </pre>
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* but the former is more efficient (in fact `resolve` just calls `study`
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* internally).
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*
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* @param {object} invocables Invocable objects
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* @return {function} a function to pass in locals, parent and self
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*/
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this.study = function (invocables) {
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if (!isObject(invocables)) throw new Error("'invocables' must be an object");
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var invocableKeys = objectKeys(invocables || {});
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// Perform a topological sort of invocables to build an ordered plan
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var plan = [], cycle = [], visited = {};
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function visit(value, key) {
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if (visited[key] === VISIT_DONE) return;
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cycle.push(key);
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if (visited[key] === VISIT_IN_PROGRESS) {
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cycle.splice(0, indexOf(cycle, key));
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throw new Error("Cyclic dependency: " + cycle.join(" -> "));
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}
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visited[key] = VISIT_IN_PROGRESS;
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if (isString(value)) {
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plan.push(key, [ function() { return $injector.get(value); }], NO_DEPENDENCIES);
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} else {
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var params = $injector.annotate(value);
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forEach(params, function (param) {
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if (param !== key && invocables.hasOwnProperty(param)) visit(invocables[param], param);
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});
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plan.push(key, value, params);
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}
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cycle.pop();
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visited[key] = VISIT_DONE;
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}
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forEach(invocables, visit);
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invocables = cycle = visited = null; // plan is all that's required
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function isResolve(value) {
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return isObject(value) && value.then && value.$$promises;
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}
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return function (locals, parent, self) {
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if (isResolve(locals) && self === undefined) {
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self = parent; parent = locals; locals = null;
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}
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if (!locals) locals = NO_LOCALS;
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else if (!isObject(locals)) {
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throw new Error("'locals' must be an object");
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}
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if (!parent) parent = NO_PARENT;
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else if (!isResolve(parent)) {
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throw new Error("'parent' must be a promise returned by $resolve.resolve()");
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}
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// To complete the overall resolution, we have to wait for the parent
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// promise and for the promise for each invokable in our plan.
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var resolution = $q.defer(),
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result = resolution.promise,
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promises = result.$$promises = {},
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values = extend({}, locals),
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wait = 1 + plan.length/3,
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merged = false;
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function done() {
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// Merge parent values we haven't got yet and publish our own $$values
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if (!--wait) {
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if (!merged) merge(values, parent.$$values);
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result.$$values = values;
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result.$$promises = result.$$promises || true; // keep for isResolve()
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delete result.$$inheritedValues;
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resolution.resolve(values);
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}
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}
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function fail(reason) {
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result.$$failure = reason;
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resolution.reject(reason);
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}
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// Short-circuit if parent has already failed
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if (isDefined(parent.$$failure)) {
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fail(parent.$$failure);
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return result;
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}
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if (parent.$$inheritedValues) {
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merge(values, omit(parent.$$inheritedValues, invocableKeys));
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}
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// Merge parent values if the parent has already resolved, or merge
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// parent promises and wait if the parent resolve is still in progress.
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extend(promises, parent.$$promises);
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if (parent.$$values) {
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merged = merge(values, omit(parent.$$values, invocableKeys));
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result.$$inheritedValues = omit(parent.$$values, invocableKeys);
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done();
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} else {
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if (parent.$$inheritedValues) {
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result.$$inheritedValues = omit(parent.$$inheritedValues, invocableKeys);
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}
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parent.then(done, fail);
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}
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// Process each invocable in the plan, but ignore any where a local of the same name exists.
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for (var i=0, ii=plan.length; i<ii; i+=3) {
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if (locals.hasOwnProperty(plan[i])) done();
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else invoke(plan[i], plan[i+1], plan[i+2]);
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}
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function invoke(key, invocable, params) {
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// Create a deferred for this invocation. Failures will propagate to the resolution as well.
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var invocation = $q.defer(), waitParams = 0;
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function onfailure(reason) {
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invocation.reject(reason);
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fail(reason);
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}
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// Wait for any parameter that we have a promise for (either from parent or from this
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// resolve; in that case study() will have made sure it's ordered before us in the plan).
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forEach(params, function (dep) {
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if (promises.hasOwnProperty(dep) && !locals.hasOwnProperty(dep)) {
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waitParams++;
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promises[dep].then(function (result) {
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values[dep] = result;
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if (!(--waitParams)) proceed();
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}, onfailure);
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}
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});
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if (!waitParams) proceed();
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function proceed() {
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if (isDefined(result.$$failure)) return;
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try {
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invocation.resolve($injector.invoke(invocable, self, values));
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invocation.promise.then(function (result) {
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values[key] = result;
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done();
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}, onfailure);
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} catch (e) {
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onfailure(e);
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}
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}
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// Publish promise synchronously; invocations further down in the plan may depend on it.
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promises[key] = invocation.promise;
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}
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return result;
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};
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};
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/**
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* @ngdoc function
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* @name ui.router.util.$resolve#resolve
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* @methodOf ui.router.util.$resolve
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*
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* @description
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* Resolves a set of invocables. An invocable is a function to be invoked via
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* `$injector.invoke()`, and can have an arbitrary number of dependencies.
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* An invocable can either return a value directly,
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* or a `$q` promise. If a promise is returned it will be resolved and the
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* resulting value will be used instead. Dependencies of invocables are resolved
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* (in this order of precedence)
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*
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* - from the specified `locals`
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* - from another invocable that is part of this `$resolve` call
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* - from an invocable that is inherited from a `parent` call to `$resolve`
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* (or recursively
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* - from any ancestor `$resolve` of that parent).
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*
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* The return value of `$resolve` is a promise for an object that contains
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* (in this order of precedence)
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*
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* - any `locals` (if specified)
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* - the resolved return values of all injectables
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* - any values inherited from a `parent` call to `$resolve` (if specified)
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*
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* The promise will resolve after the `parent` promise (if any) and all promises
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* returned by injectables have been resolved. If any invocable
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* (or `$injector.invoke`) throws an exception, or if a promise returned by an
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* invocable is rejected, the `$resolve` promise is immediately rejected with the
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* same error. A rejection of a `parent` promise (if specified) will likewise be
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* propagated immediately. Once the `$resolve` promise has been rejected, no
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* further invocables will be called.
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*
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* Cyclic dependencies between invocables are not permitted and will caues `$resolve`
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* to throw an error. As a special case, an injectable can depend on a parameter
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* with the same name as the injectable, which will be fulfilled from the `parent`
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* injectable of the same name. This allows inherited values to be decorated.
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* Note that in this case any other injectable in the same `$resolve` with the same
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* dependency would see the decorated value, not the inherited value.
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*
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* Note that missing dependencies -- unlike cyclic dependencies -- will cause an
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* (asynchronous) rejection of the `$resolve` promise rather than a (synchronous)
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* exception.
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*
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* Invocables are invoked eagerly as soon as all dependencies are available.
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* This is true even for dependencies inherited from a `parent` call to `$resolve`.
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*
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* As a special case, an invocable can be a string, in which case it is taken to
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* be a service name to be passed to `$injector.get()`. This is supported primarily
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* for backwards-compatibility with the `resolve` property of `$routeProvider`
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* routes.
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*
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* @param {object} invocables functions to invoke or
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* `$injector` services to fetch.
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* @param {object} locals values to make available to the injectables
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* @param {object} parent a promise returned by another call to `$resolve`.
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* @param {object} self the `this` for the invoked methods
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* @return {object} Promise for an object that contains the resolved return value
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* of all invocables, as well as any inherited and local values.
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*/
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this.resolve = function (invocables, locals, parent, self) {
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return this.study(invocables)(locals, parent, self);
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};
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}
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angular.module('ui.router.util').service('$resolve', $Resolve);
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