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// Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build windows
package registry
import ( "errors" "io" "syscall" "unicode/utf16" "unsafe" )
const ( // Registry value types.
NONE = 0 SZ = 1 EXPAND_SZ = 2 BINARY = 3 DWORD = 4 DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN = 5 LINK = 6 MULTI_SZ = 7 RESOURCE_LIST = 8 FULL_RESOURCE_DESCRIPTOR = 9 RESOURCE_REQUIREMENTS_LIST = 10 QWORD = 11 )
var ( // ErrShortBuffer is returned when the buffer was too short for the operation.
ErrShortBuffer = syscall.ERROR_MORE_DATA
// ErrNotExist is returned when a registry key or value does not exist.
ErrNotExist = syscall.ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND
// ErrUnexpectedType is returned by Get*Value when the value's type was unexpected.
ErrUnexpectedType = errors.New("unexpected key value type") )
// GetValue retrieves the type and data for the specified value associated
// with an open key k. It fills up buffer buf and returns the retrieved
// byte count n. If buf is too small to fit the stored value it returns
// ErrShortBuffer error along with the required buffer size n.
// If no buffer is provided, it returns true and actual buffer size n.
// If no buffer is provided, GetValue returns the value's type only.
// If the value does not exist, the error returned is ErrNotExist.
//
// GetValue is a low level function. If value's type is known, use the appropriate
// Get*Value function instead.
func (k Key) GetValue(name string, buf []byte) (n int, valtype uint32, err error) { pname, err := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(name) if err != nil { return 0, 0, err } var pbuf *byte if len(buf) > 0 { pbuf = (*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0])) } l := uint32(len(buf)) err = syscall.RegQueryValueEx(syscall.Handle(k), pname, nil, &valtype, pbuf, &l) if err != nil { return int(l), valtype, err } return int(l), valtype, nil }
func (k Key) getValue(name string, buf []byte) (date []byte, valtype uint32, err error) { p, err := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(name) if err != nil { return nil, 0, err } var t uint32 n := uint32(len(buf)) for { err = syscall.RegQueryValueEx(syscall.Handle(k), p, nil, &t, (*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0])), &n) if err == nil { return buf[:n], t, nil } if err != syscall.ERROR_MORE_DATA { return nil, 0, err } if n <= uint32(len(buf)) { return nil, 0, err } buf = make([]byte, n) } }
// GetStringValue retrieves the string value for the specified
// value name associated with an open key k. It also returns the value's type.
// If value does not exist, GetStringValue returns ErrNotExist.
// If value is not SZ or EXPAND_SZ, it will return the correct value
// type and ErrUnexpectedType.
func (k Key) GetStringValue(name string) (val string, valtype uint32, err error) { data, typ, err2 := k.getValue(name, make([]byte, 64)) if err2 != nil { return "", typ, err2 } switch typ { case SZ, EXPAND_SZ: default: return "", typ, ErrUnexpectedType } if len(data) == 0 { return "", typ, nil } u := (*[1 << 29]uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(&data[0]))[:] return syscall.UTF16ToString(u), typ, nil }
// GetMUIStringValue retrieves the localized string value for
// the specified value name associated with an open key k.
// If the value name doesn't exist or the localized string value
// can't be resolved, GetMUIStringValue returns ErrNotExist.
// GetMUIStringValue panics if the system doesn't support
// regLoadMUIString; use LoadRegLoadMUIString to check if
// regLoadMUIString is supported before calling this function.
func (k Key) GetMUIStringValue(name string) (string, error) { pname, err := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(name) if err != nil { return "", err }
buf := make([]uint16, 1024) var buflen uint32 var pdir *uint16
err = regLoadMUIString(syscall.Handle(k), pname, &buf[0], uint32(len(buf)), &buflen, 0, pdir) if err == syscall.ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND { // Try fallback path
// Try to resolve the string value using the system directory as
// a DLL search path; this assumes the string value is of the form
// @[path]\dllname,-strID but with no path given, e.g. @tzres.dll,-320.
// This approach works with tzres.dll but may have to be revised
// in the future to allow callers to provide custom search paths.
var s string s, err = ExpandString("%SystemRoot%\\system32\\") if err != nil { return "", err } pdir, err = syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(s) if err != nil { return "", err }
err = regLoadMUIString(syscall.Handle(k), pname, &buf[0], uint32(len(buf)), &buflen, 0, pdir) }
for err == syscall.ERROR_MORE_DATA { // Grow buffer if needed
if buflen <= uint32(len(buf)) { break // Buffer not growing, assume race; break
} buf = make([]uint16, buflen) err = regLoadMUIString(syscall.Handle(k), pname, &buf[0], uint32(len(buf)), &buflen, 0, pdir) }
if err != nil { return "", err }
return syscall.UTF16ToString(buf), nil }
// ExpandString expands environment-variable strings and replaces
// them with the values defined for the current user.
// Use ExpandString to expand EXPAND_SZ strings.
func ExpandString(value string) (string, error) { if value == "" { return "", nil } p, err := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(value) if err != nil { return "", err } r := make([]uint16, 100) for { n, err := expandEnvironmentStrings(p, &r[0], uint32(len(r))) if err != nil { return "", err } if n <= uint32(len(r)) { u := (*[1 << 29]uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(&r[0]))[:] return syscall.UTF16ToString(u), nil } r = make([]uint16, n) } }
// GetStringsValue retrieves the []string value for the specified
// value name associated with an open key k. It also returns the value's type.
// If value does not exist, GetStringsValue returns ErrNotExist.
// If value is not MULTI_SZ, it will return the correct value
// type and ErrUnexpectedType.
func (k Key) GetStringsValue(name string) (val []string, valtype uint32, err error) { data, typ, err2 := k.getValue(name, make([]byte, 64)) if err2 != nil { return nil, typ, err2 } if typ != MULTI_SZ { return nil, typ, ErrUnexpectedType } if len(data) == 0 { return nil, typ, nil } p := (*[1 << 29]uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(&data[0]))[:len(data)/2] if len(p) == 0 { return nil, typ, nil } if p[len(p)-1] == 0 { p = p[:len(p)-1] // remove terminating null
} val = make([]string, 0, 5) from := 0 for i, c := range p { if c == 0 { val = append(val, string(utf16.Decode(p[from:i]))) from = i + 1 } } return val, typ, nil }
// GetIntegerValue retrieves the integer value for the specified
// value name associated with an open key k. It also returns the value's type.
// If value does not exist, GetIntegerValue returns ErrNotExist.
// If value is not DWORD or QWORD, it will return the correct value
// type and ErrUnexpectedType.
func (k Key) GetIntegerValue(name string) (val uint64, valtype uint32, err error) { data, typ, err2 := k.getValue(name, make([]byte, 8)) if err2 != nil { return 0, typ, err2 } switch typ { case DWORD: if len(data) != 4 { return 0, typ, errors.New("DWORD value is not 4 bytes long") } return uint64(*(*uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(&data[0]))), DWORD, nil case QWORD: if len(data) != 8 { return 0, typ, errors.New("QWORD value is not 8 bytes long") } return uint64(*(*uint64)(unsafe.Pointer(&data[0]))), QWORD, nil default: return 0, typ, ErrUnexpectedType } }
// GetBinaryValue retrieves the binary value for the specified
// value name associated with an open key k. It also returns the value's type.
// If value does not exist, GetBinaryValue returns ErrNotExist.
// If value is not BINARY, it will return the correct value
// type and ErrUnexpectedType.
func (k Key) GetBinaryValue(name string) (val []byte, valtype uint32, err error) { data, typ, err2 := k.getValue(name, make([]byte, 64)) if err2 != nil { return nil, typ, err2 } if typ != BINARY { return nil, typ, ErrUnexpectedType } return data, typ, nil }
func (k Key) setValue(name string, valtype uint32, data []byte) error { p, err := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(name) if err != nil { return err } if len(data) == 0 { return regSetValueEx(syscall.Handle(k), p, 0, valtype, nil, 0) } return regSetValueEx(syscall.Handle(k), p, 0, valtype, &data[0], uint32(len(data))) }
// SetDWordValue sets the data and type of a name value
// under key k to value and DWORD.
func (k Key) SetDWordValue(name string, value uint32) error { return k.setValue(name, DWORD, (*[4]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&value))[:]) }
// SetQWordValue sets the data and type of a name value
// under key k to value and QWORD.
func (k Key) SetQWordValue(name string, value uint64) error { return k.setValue(name, QWORD, (*[8]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&value))[:]) }
func (k Key) setStringValue(name string, valtype uint32, value string) error { v, err := syscall.UTF16FromString(value) if err != nil { return err } buf := (*[1 << 29]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&v[0]))[:len(v)*2] return k.setValue(name, valtype, buf) }
// SetStringValue sets the data and type of a name value
// under key k to value and SZ. The value must not contain a zero byte.
func (k Key) SetStringValue(name, value string) error { return k.setStringValue(name, SZ, value) }
// SetExpandStringValue sets the data and type of a name value
// under key k to value and EXPAND_SZ. The value must not contain a zero byte.
func (k Key) SetExpandStringValue(name, value string) error { return k.setStringValue(name, EXPAND_SZ, value) }
// SetStringsValue sets the data and type of a name value
// under key k to value and MULTI_SZ. The value strings
// must not contain a zero byte.
func (k Key) SetStringsValue(name string, value []string) error { ss := "" for _, s := range value { for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ { if s[i] == 0 { return errors.New("string cannot have 0 inside") } } ss += s + "\x00" } v := utf16.Encode([]rune(ss + "\x00")) buf := (*[1 << 29]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&v[0]))[:len(v)*2] return k.setValue(name, MULTI_SZ, buf) }
// SetBinaryValue sets the data and type of a name value
// under key k to value and BINARY.
func (k Key) SetBinaryValue(name string, value []byte) error { return k.setValue(name, BINARY, value) }
// DeleteValue removes a named value from the key k.
func (k Key) DeleteValue(name string) error { return regDeleteValue(syscall.Handle(k), syscall.StringToUTF16Ptr(name)) }
// ReadValueNames returns the value names of key k.
// The parameter n controls the number of returned names,
// analogous to the way os.File.Readdirnames works.
func (k Key) ReadValueNames(n int) ([]string, error) { ki, err := k.Stat() if err != nil { return nil, err } names := make([]string, 0, ki.ValueCount) buf := make([]uint16, ki.MaxValueNameLen+1) // extra room for terminating null character
loopItems: for i := uint32(0); ; i++ { if n > 0 { if len(names) == n { return names, nil } } l := uint32(len(buf)) for { err := regEnumValue(syscall.Handle(k), i, &buf[0], &l, nil, nil, nil, nil) if err == nil { break } if err == syscall.ERROR_MORE_DATA { // Double buffer size and try again.
l = uint32(2 * len(buf)) buf = make([]uint16, l) continue } if err == _ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS { break loopItems } return names, err } names = append(names, syscall.UTF16ToString(buf[:l])) } if n > len(names) { return names, io.EOF } return names, nil }
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