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// Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package main
import ( "bufio" "bytes" "fmt" "html/template" "io" "io/ioutil" "math" "os" "os/exec" "path/filepath" "runtime"
"golang.org/x/tools/cover" )
// htmlOutput reads the profile data from profile and generates an HTML
// coverage report, writing it to outfile. If outfile is empty,
// it writes the report to a temporary file and opens it in a web browser.
func htmlOutput(profile, outfile string) error { profiles, err := cover.ParseProfiles(profile) if err != nil { return err }
var d templateData
for _, profile := range profiles { fn := profile.FileName if profile.Mode == "set" { d.Set = true } file, err := findFile(fn) if err != nil { return err } src, err := ioutil.ReadFile(file) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("can't read %q: %v", fn, err) } var buf bytes.Buffer err = htmlGen(&buf, src, profile.Boundaries(src)) if err != nil { return err } d.Files = append(d.Files, &templateFile{ Name: fn, Body: template.HTML(buf.String()), Coverage: percentCovered(profile), }) }
var out *os.File if outfile == "" { var dir string dir, err = ioutil.TempDir("", "cover") if err != nil { return err } out, err = os.Create(filepath.Join(dir, "coverage.html")) } else { out, err = os.Create(outfile) } if err != nil { return err } err = htmlTemplate.Execute(out, d) if err == nil { err = out.Close() } if err != nil { return err }
if outfile == "" { if !startBrowser("file://" + out.Name()) { fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "HTML output written to %s\n", out.Name()) } }
return nil }
// percentCovered returns, as a percentage, the fraction of the statements in
// the profile covered by the test run.
// In effect, it reports the coverage of a given source file.
func percentCovered(p *cover.Profile) float64 { var total, covered int64 for _, b := range p.Blocks { total += int64(b.NumStmt) if b.Count > 0 { covered += int64(b.NumStmt) } } if total == 0 { return 0 } return float64(covered) / float64(total) * 100 }
// htmlGen generates an HTML coverage report with the provided filename,
// source code, and tokens, and writes it to the given Writer.
func htmlGen(w io.Writer, src []byte, boundaries []cover.Boundary) error { dst := bufio.NewWriter(w) for i := range src { for len(boundaries) > 0 && boundaries[0].Offset == i { b := boundaries[0] if b.Start { n := 0 if b.Count > 0 { n = int(math.Floor(b.Norm*9)) + 1 } fmt.Fprintf(dst, `<span class="cov%v" title="%v">`, n, b.Count) } else { dst.WriteString("</span>") } boundaries = boundaries[1:] } switch b := src[i]; b { case '>': dst.WriteString(">") case '<': dst.WriteString("<") case '&': dst.WriteString("&") case '\t': dst.WriteString(" ") default: dst.WriteByte(b) } } return dst.Flush() }
// startBrowser tries to open the URL in a browser
// and reports whether it succeeds.
func startBrowser(url string) bool { // try to start the browser
var args []string switch runtime.GOOS { case "darwin": args = []string{"open"} case "windows": args = []string{"cmd", "/c", "start"} default: args = []string{"xdg-open"} } cmd := exec.Command(args[0], append(args[1:], url)...) return cmd.Start() == nil }
// rgb returns an rgb value for the specified coverage value
// between 0 (no coverage) and 10 (max coverage).
func rgb(n int) string { if n == 0 { return "rgb(192, 0, 0)" // Red
} // Gradient from gray to green.
r := 128 - 12*(n-1) g := 128 + 12*(n-1) b := 128 + 3*(n-1) return fmt.Sprintf("rgb(%v, %v, %v)", r, g, b) }
// colors generates the CSS rules for coverage colors.
func colors() template.CSS { var buf bytes.Buffer for i := 0; i < 11; i++ { fmt.Fprintf(&buf, ".cov%v { color: %v }\n", i, rgb(i)) } return template.CSS(buf.String()) }
var htmlTemplate = template.Must(template.New("html").Funcs(template.FuncMap{ "colors": colors, }).Parse(tmplHTML))
type templateData struct { Files []*templateFile Set bool }
type templateFile struct { Name string Body template.HTML Coverage float64 }
const tmplHTML = ` <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <style> body { background: black; color: rgb(80, 80, 80); } body, pre, #legend span { font-family: Menlo, monospace; font-weight: bold; } #topbar { background: black; position: fixed; top: 0; left: 0; right: 0; height: 42px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(80, 80, 80); } #content { margin-top: 50px; } #nav, #legend { float: left; margin-left: 10px; } #legend { margin-top: 12px; } #nav { margin-top: 10px; } #legend span { margin: 0 5px; } {{colors}} </style> </head> <body> <div id="topbar"> <div id="nav"> <select id="files"> {{range $i, $f := .Files}} <option value="file{{$i}}">{{$f.Name}} ({{printf "%.1f" $f.Coverage}}%)</option> {{end}} </select> </div> <div id="legend"> <span>not tracked</span> {{if .Set}} <span class="cov0">not covered</span> <span class="cov8">covered</span> {{else}} <span class="cov0">no coverage</span> <span class="cov1">low coverage</span> <span class="cov2">*</span> <span class="cov3">*</span> <span class="cov4">*</span> <span class="cov5">*</span> <span class="cov6">*</span> <span class="cov7">*</span> <span class="cov8">*</span> <span class="cov9">*</span> <span class="cov10">high coverage</span> {{end}} </div> </div> <div id="content"> {{range $i, $f := .Files}} <pre class="file" id="file{{$i}}" {{if $i}}style="display: none"{{end}}>{{$f.Body}}</pre> {{end}} </div> </body> <script> (function() { var files = document.getElementById('files'); var visible = document.getElementById('file0'); files.addEventListener('change', onChange, false); function onChange() { visible.style.display = 'none'; visible = document.getElementById(files.value); visible.style.display = 'block'; window.scrollTo(0, 0); } })(); </script> </html> `
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