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// Copyright (c) 2012, Suryandaru Triandana <syndtr@gmail.com>
// All rights reserved.
//
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
package leveldb
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"math/rand"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"runtime"
"sync/atomic"
"testing"
"github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb/iterator"
"github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb/opt"
"github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb/storage"
)
func randomString(r *rand.Rand, n int) []byte {
b := new(bytes.Buffer)
for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
b.WriteByte(' ' + byte(r.Intn(95)))
}
return b.Bytes()
}
func compressibleStr(r *rand.Rand, frac float32, n int) []byte {
nn := int(float32(n) * frac)
rb := randomString(r, nn)
b := make([]byte, 0, n+nn)
for len(b) < n {
b = append(b, rb...)
}
return b[:n]
}
type valueGen struct {
src []byte
pos int
}
func newValueGen(frac float32) *valueGen {
v := new(valueGen)
r := rand.New(rand.NewSource(301))
v.src = make([]byte, 0, 1048576+100)
for len(v.src) < 1048576 {
v.src = append(v.src, compressibleStr(r, frac, 100)...)
}
return v
}
func (v *valueGen) get(n int) []byte {
if v.pos+n > len(v.src) {
v.pos = 0
}
v.pos += n
return v.src[v.pos-n : v.pos]
}
var benchDB = filepath.Join(os.TempDir(), fmt.Sprintf("goleveldbbench-%d", os.Getuid()))
type dbBench struct {
b *testing.B
stor storage.Storage
db *DB
o *opt.Options
ro *opt.ReadOptions
wo *opt.WriteOptions
keys, values [][]byte
}
func openDBBench(b *testing.B, noCompress bool) *dbBench {
_, err := os.Stat(benchDB)
if err == nil {
err = os.RemoveAll(benchDB)
if err != nil {
b.Fatal("cannot remove old db: ", err)
}
}
p := &dbBench{
b: b,
o: &opt.Options{},
ro: &opt.ReadOptions{},
wo: &opt.WriteOptions{},
}
p.stor, err = storage.OpenFile(benchDB, false)
if err != nil {
b.Fatal("cannot open stor: ", err)
}
if noCompress {
p.o.Compression = opt.NoCompression
}
p.db, err = Open(p.stor, p.o)
if err != nil {
b.Fatal("cannot open db: ", err)
}
return p
}
func (p *dbBench) reopen() {
p.db.Close()
var err error
p.db, err = Open(p.stor, p.o)
if err != nil {
p.b.Fatal("Reopen: got error: ", err)
}
}
func (p *dbBench) populate(n int) {
p.keys, p.values = make([][]byte, n), make([][]byte, n)
v := newValueGen(0.5)
for i := range p.keys {
p.keys[i], p.values[i] = []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%016d", i)), v.get(100)
}
}
func (p *dbBench) randomize() {
m := len(p.keys)
times := m * 2
r1, r2 := rand.New(rand.NewSource(0xdeadbeef)), rand.New(rand.NewSource(0xbeefface))
for n := 0; n < times; n++ {
i, j := r1.Int()%m, r2.Int()%m
if i == j {
continue
}
p.keys[i], p.keys[j] = p.keys[j], p.keys[i]
p.values[i], p.values[j] = p.values[j], p.values[i]
}
}
func (p *dbBench) writes(perBatch int) {
b := p.b
db := p.db
n := len(p.keys)
m := n / perBatch
if n%perBatch > 0 {
m++
}
batches := make([]Batch, m)
j := 0
for i := range batches {
first := true
for ; j < n && ((j+1)%perBatch != 0 || first); j++ {
first = false
batches[i].Put(p.keys[j], p.values[j])
}
}
runtime.GC()
b.ResetTimer()
b.StartTimer()
for i := range batches {
err := db.Write(&(batches[i]), p.wo)
if err != nil {
b.Fatal("write failed: ", err)
}
}
b.StopTimer()
b.SetBytes(116)
}
func (p *dbBench) gc() {
p.keys, p.values = nil, nil
runtime.GC()
}
func (p *dbBench) puts() {
b := p.b
db := p.db
b.ResetTimer()
b.StartTimer()
for i := range p.keys {
err := db.Put(p.keys[i], p.values[i], p.wo)
if err != nil {
b.Fatal("put failed: ", err)
}
}
b.StopTimer()
b.SetBytes(116)
}
func (p *dbBench) fill() {
b := p.b
db := p.db
perBatch := 10000
batch := new(Batch)
for i, n := 0, len(p.keys); i < n; {
first := true
for ; i < n && ((i+1)%perBatch != 0 || first); i++ {
first = false
batch.Put(p.keys[i], p.values[i])
}
err := db.Write(batch, p.wo)
if err != nil {
b.Fatal("write failed: ", err)
}
batch.Reset()
}
}
func (p *dbBench) gets() {
b := p.b
db := p.db
b.ResetTimer()
for i := range p.keys {
_, err := db.Get(p.keys[i], p.ro)
if err != nil {
b.Error("got error: ", err)
}
}
b.StopTimer()
}
func (p *dbBench) seeks() {
b := p.b
iter := p.newIter()
defer iter.Release()
b.ResetTimer()
for i := range p.keys {
if !iter.Seek(p.keys[i]) {
b.Error("value not found for: ", string(p.keys[i]))
}
}
b.StopTimer()
}
func (p *dbBench) newIter() iterator.Iterator {
iter := p.db.NewIterator(nil, p.ro)
err := iter.Error()
if err != nil {
p.b.Fatal("cannot create iterator: ", err)
}
return iter
}
func (p *dbBench) close() {
if bp, err := p.db.GetProperty("leveldb.blockpool"); err == nil {
p.b.Log("Block pool stats: ", bp)
}
p.db.Close()
p.stor.Close()
os.RemoveAll(benchDB)
p.db = nil
p.keys = nil
p.values = nil
runtime.GC()
}
func BenchmarkDBWrite(b *testing.B) {
p := openDBBench(b, false)
p.populate(b.N)
p.writes(1)
p.close()
}
func BenchmarkDBWriteBatch(b *testing.B) {
p := openDBBench(b, false)
p.populate(b.N)
p.writes(1000)
p.close()
}
func BenchmarkDBWriteUncompressed(b *testing.B) {
p := openDBBench(b, true)
p.populate(b.N)
p.writes(1)
p.close()
}
func BenchmarkDBWriteBatchUncompressed(b *testing.B) {
p := openDBBench(b, true)
p.populate(b.N)
p.writes(1000)
p.close()
}
func BenchmarkDBWriteRandom(b *testing.B) {
p := openDBBench(b, false)
p.populate(b.N)
p.randomize()
p.writes(1)
p.close()
}
func BenchmarkDBWriteRandomSync(b *testing.B) {
p := openDBBench(b, false)
p.wo.Sync = true
p.populate(b.N)
p.writes(1)
p.close()
}
func BenchmarkDBOverwrite(b *testing.B) {
p := openDBBench(b, false)
p.populate(b.N)
p.writes(1)
p.writes(1)
p.close()
}
func BenchmarkDBOverwriteRandom(b *testing.B) {
p := openDBBench(b, false)
p.populate(b.N)
p.writes(1)
p.randomize()
p.writes(1)
p.close()
}
func BenchmarkDBPut(b *testing.B) {
p := openDBBench(b, false)
p.populate(b.N)
p.puts()
p.close()
}
func BenchmarkDBRead(b *testing.B) {
p := openDBBench(b, false)
p.populate(b.N)
p.fill()
p.gc()
iter := p.newIter()
b.ResetTimer()
for iter.Next() {
}
iter.Release()
b.StopTimer()
b.SetBytes(116)
p.close()
}
func BenchmarkDBReadGC(b *testing.B) {
p := openDBBench(b, false)
p.populate(b.N)
p.fill()
iter := p.newIter()
b.ResetTimer()
for iter.Next() {
}
iter.Release()
b.StopTimer()
b.SetBytes(116)
p.close()
}
func BenchmarkDBReadUncompressed(b *testing.B) {
p := openDBBench(b, true)
p.populate(b.N)
p.fill()
p.gc()
iter := p.newIter()
b.ResetTimer()
for iter.Next() {
}
iter.Release()
b.StopTimer()
b.SetBytes(116)
p.close()
}
func BenchmarkDBReadTable(b *testing.B) {
p := openDBBench(b, false)
p.populate(b.N)
p.fill()
p.reopen()
p.gc()
iter := p.newIter()
b.ResetTimer()
for iter.Next() {
}
iter.Release()
b.StopTimer()
b.SetBytes(116)
p.close()
}
func BenchmarkDBReadReverse(b *testing.B) {
p := openDBBench(b, false)
p.populate(b.N)
p.fill()
p.gc()
iter := p.newIter()
b.ResetTimer()
iter.Last()
for iter.Prev() {
}
iter.Release()
b.StopTimer()
b.SetBytes(116)
p.close()
}
func BenchmarkDBReadReverseTable(b *testing.B) {
p := openDBBench(b, false)
p.populate(b.N)
p.fill()
p.reopen()
p.gc()
iter := p.newIter()
b.ResetTimer()
iter.Last()
for iter.Prev() {
}
iter.Release()
b.StopTimer()
b.SetBytes(116)
p.close()
}
func BenchmarkDBSeek(b *testing.B) {
p := openDBBench(b, false)
p.populate(b.N)
p.fill()
p.seeks()
p.close()
}
func BenchmarkDBSeekRandom(b *testing.B) {
p := openDBBench(b, false)
p.populate(b.N)
p.fill()
p.randomize()
p.seeks()
p.close()
}
func BenchmarkDBGet(b *testing.B) {
p := openDBBench(b, false)
p.populate(b.N)
p.fill()
p.gets()
p.close()
}
func BenchmarkDBGetRandom(b *testing.B) {
p := openDBBench(b, false)
p.populate(b.N)
p.fill()
p.randomize()
p.gets()
p.close()
}
func BenchmarkDBReadConcurrent(b *testing.B) {
p := openDBBench(b, false)
p.populate(b.N)
p.fill()
p.gc()
defer p.close()
b.ResetTimer()
b.SetBytes(116)
b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
iter := p.newIter()
defer iter.Release()
for pb.Next() && iter.Next() {
}
})
}
func BenchmarkDBReadConcurrent2(b *testing.B) {
p := openDBBench(b, false)
p.populate(b.N)
p.fill()
p.gc()
defer p.close()
b.ResetTimer()
b.SetBytes(116)
var dir uint32
b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
iter := p.newIter()
defer iter.Release()
if atomic.AddUint32(&dir, 1)%2 == 0 {
for pb.Next() && iter.Next() {
}
} else {
if pb.Next() && iter.Last() {
for pb.Next() && iter.Prev() {
}
}
}
})
}