// Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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// This file contains the code dealing with package directory trees.
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package godoc
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import (
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"go/doc"
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"go/parser"
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"go/token"
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"log"
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"os"
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pathpkg "path"
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"strings"
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)
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// Conventional name for directories containing test data.
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// Excluded from directory trees.
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//
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const testdataDirName = "testdata"
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type Directory struct {
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Depth int
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Path string // directory path; includes Name
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Name string // directory name
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HasPkg bool // true if the directory contains at least one package
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Synopsis string // package documentation, if any
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Dirs []*Directory // subdirectories
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}
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func isGoFile(fi os.FileInfo) bool {
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name := fi.Name()
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return !fi.IsDir() &&
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len(name) > 0 && name[0] != '.' && // ignore .files
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pathpkg.Ext(name) == ".go"
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}
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func isPkgFile(fi os.FileInfo) bool {
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return isGoFile(fi) &&
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!strings.HasSuffix(fi.Name(), "_test.go") // ignore test files
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}
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func isPkgDir(fi os.FileInfo) bool {
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name := fi.Name()
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return fi.IsDir() && len(name) > 0 &&
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name[0] != '_' && name[0] != '.' // ignore _files and .files
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}
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type treeBuilder struct {
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c *Corpus
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maxDepth int
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}
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// ioGate is a semaphore controlling VFS activity (ReadDir, parseFile, etc).
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// Send before an operation and receive after.
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var ioGate = make(chan bool, 20)
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func (b *treeBuilder) newDirTree(fset *token.FileSet, path, name string, depth int) *Directory {
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if name == testdataDirName {
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return nil
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}
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if depth >= b.maxDepth {
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// return a dummy directory so that the parent directory
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// doesn't get discarded just because we reached the max
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// directory depth
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return &Directory{
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Depth: depth,
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Path: path,
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Name: name,
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}
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}
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var synopses [3]string // prioritized package documentation (0 == highest priority)
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show := true // show in package listing
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hasPkgFiles := false
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haveSummary := false
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if hook := b.c.SummarizePackage; hook != nil {
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if summary, show0, ok := hook(strings.TrimPrefix(path, "/src/")); ok {
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hasPkgFiles = true
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show = show0
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synopses[0] = summary
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haveSummary = true
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}
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}
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ioGate <- true
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list, err := b.c.fs.ReadDir(path)
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<-ioGate
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if err != nil {
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// TODO: propagate more. See golang.org/issue/14252.
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// For now:
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if b.c.Verbose {
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log.Printf("newDirTree reading %s: %v", path, err)
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}
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}
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// determine number of subdirectories and if there are package files
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var dirchs []chan *Directory
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for _, d := range list {
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filename := pathpkg.Join(path, d.Name())
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switch {
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case isPkgDir(d):
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ch := make(chan *Directory, 1)
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dirchs = append(dirchs, ch)
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name := d.Name()
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go func() {
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ch <- b.newDirTree(fset, filename, name, depth+1)
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}()
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case !haveSummary && isPkgFile(d):
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// looks like a package file, but may just be a file ending in ".go";
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// don't just count it yet (otherwise we may end up with hasPkgFiles even
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// though the directory doesn't contain any real package files - was bug)
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// no "optimal" package synopsis yet; continue to collect synopses
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ioGate <- true
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const flags = parser.ParseComments | parser.PackageClauseOnly
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file, err := b.c.parseFile(fset, filename, flags)
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<-ioGate
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if err != nil {
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if b.c.Verbose {
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log.Printf("Error parsing %v: %v", filename, err)
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}
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break
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}
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hasPkgFiles = true
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if file.Doc != nil {
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// prioritize documentation
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i := -1
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switch file.Name.Name {
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case name:
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i = 0 // normal case: directory name matches package name
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case "main":
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i = 1 // directory contains a main package
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default:
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i = 2 // none of the above
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}
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if 0 <= i && i < len(synopses) && synopses[i] == "" {
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synopses[i] = doc.Synopsis(file.Doc.Text())
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}
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}
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haveSummary = synopses[0] != ""
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}
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}
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// create subdirectory tree
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var dirs []*Directory
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for _, ch := range dirchs {
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if d := <-ch; d != nil {
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dirs = append(dirs, d)
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}
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}
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// if there are no package files and no subdirectories
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// containing package files, ignore the directory
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if !hasPkgFiles && len(dirs) == 0 {
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return nil
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}
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// select the highest-priority synopsis for the directory entry, if any
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synopsis := ""
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for _, synopsis = range synopses {
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if synopsis != "" {
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break
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}
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}
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return &Directory{
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Depth: depth,
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Path: path,
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Name: name,
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HasPkg: hasPkgFiles && show, // TODO(bradfitz): add proper Hide field?
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Synopsis: synopsis,
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Dirs: dirs,
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}
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}
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// newDirectory creates a new package directory tree with at most maxDepth
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// levels, anchored at root. The result tree is pruned such that it only
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// contains directories that contain package files or that contain
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// subdirectories containing package files (transitively). If a non-nil
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// pathFilter is provided, directory paths additionally must be accepted
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// by the filter (i.e., pathFilter(path) must be true). If a value >= 0 is
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// provided for maxDepth, nodes at larger depths are pruned as well; they
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// are assumed to contain package files even if their contents are not known
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// (i.e., in this case the tree may contain directories w/o any package files).
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//
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func (c *Corpus) newDirectory(root string, maxDepth int) *Directory {
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// The root could be a symbolic link so use Stat not Lstat.
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d, err := c.fs.Stat(root)
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// If we fail here, report detailed error messages; otherwise
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// is is hard to see why a directory tree was not built.
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switch {
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case err != nil:
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log.Printf("newDirectory(%s): %s", root, err)
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return nil
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case root != "/" && !isPkgDir(d):
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log.Printf("newDirectory(%s): not a package directory", root)
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return nil
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case root == "/" && !d.IsDir():
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log.Printf("newDirectory(%s): not a directory", root)
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return nil
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}
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if maxDepth < 0 {
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maxDepth = 1e6 // "infinity"
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}
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b := treeBuilder{c, maxDepth}
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// the file set provided is only for local parsing, no position
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// information escapes and thus we don't need to save the set
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return b.newDirTree(token.NewFileSet(), root, d.Name(), 0)
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}
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func (dir *Directory) walk(c chan<- *Directory, skipRoot bool) {
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if dir != nil {
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if !skipRoot {
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c <- dir
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}
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for _, d := range dir.Dirs {
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d.walk(c, false)
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}
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}
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}
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func (dir *Directory) iter(skipRoot bool) <-chan *Directory {
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c := make(chan *Directory)
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go func() {
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dir.walk(c, skipRoot)
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close(c)
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}()
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return c
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}
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func (dir *Directory) lookupLocal(name string) *Directory {
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for _, d := range dir.Dirs {
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if d.Name == name {
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return d
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}
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}
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return nil
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}
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func splitPath(p string) []string {
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p = strings.TrimPrefix(p, "/")
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if p == "" {
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return nil
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}
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return strings.Split(p, "/")
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}
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// lookup looks for the *Directory for a given path, relative to dir.
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func (dir *Directory) lookup(path string) *Directory {
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d := splitPath(dir.Path)
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p := splitPath(path)
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i := 0
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for i < len(d) {
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if i >= len(p) || d[i] != p[i] {
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return nil
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}
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i++
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}
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for dir != nil && i < len(p) {
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dir = dir.lookupLocal(p[i])
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i++
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}
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return dir
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}
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// DirEntry describes a directory entry. The Depth and Height values
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// are useful for presenting an entry in an indented fashion.
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//
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type DirEntry struct {
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Depth int // >= 0
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Height int // = DirList.MaxHeight - Depth, > 0
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Path string // directory path; includes Name, relative to DirList root
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Name string // directory name
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HasPkg bool // true if the directory contains at least one package
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Synopsis string // package documentation, if any
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}
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type DirList struct {
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MaxHeight int // directory tree height, > 0
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List []DirEntry
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}
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// listing creates a (linear) directory listing from a directory tree.
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// If skipRoot is set, the root directory itself is excluded from the list.
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// If filter is set, only the directory entries whose paths match the filter
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// are included.
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//
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func (root *Directory) listing(skipRoot bool, filter func(string) bool) *DirList {
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if root == nil {
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return nil
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}
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// determine number of entries n and maximum height
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n := 0
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minDepth := 1 << 30 // infinity
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maxDepth := 0
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for d := range root.iter(skipRoot) {
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n++
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if minDepth > d.Depth {
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minDepth = d.Depth
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}
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if maxDepth < d.Depth {
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maxDepth = d.Depth
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}
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}
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maxHeight := maxDepth - minDepth + 1
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if n == 0 {
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return nil
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}
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// create list
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list := make([]DirEntry, 0, n)
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for d := range root.iter(skipRoot) {
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if filter != nil && !filter(d.Path) {
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continue
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}
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var p DirEntry
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p.Depth = d.Depth - minDepth
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p.Height = maxHeight - p.Depth
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// the path is relative to root.Path - remove the root.Path
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// prefix (the prefix should always be present but avoid
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// crashes and check)
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path := strings.TrimPrefix(d.Path, root.Path)
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// remove leading separator if any - path must be relative
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path = strings.TrimPrefix(path, "/")
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p.Path = path
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p.Name = d.Name
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p.HasPkg = d.HasPkg
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p.Synopsis = d.Synopsis
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list = append(list, p)
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}
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return &DirList{maxHeight, list}
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}
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