package snark import ( "crypto/rand" "math/big" "github.com/arnaucube/go-snark/bn128" "github.com/arnaucube/go-snark/fields" ) type Setup struct { Toxic struct { T *big.Int // trusted setup secret Ka *big.Int // prover Kb *big.Int // prover Kc *big.Int // prover Kbeta *big.Int Kgamma *big.Int RhoA *big.Int RhoB *big.Int RhoC *big.Int } // public G1T [][3]*big.Int // t encrypted in G1 curve G2T [][3][2]*big.Int // t encrypted in G2 curve G1Kbg [3]*big.Int // g1 * Kbeta * Kgamma G2Kbg [3][2]*big.Int // g2 * Kbeta * Kgamma G2Kg [3][2]*big.Int // g2 * Kgamma } type Proof struct { PiA [3]*big.Int PiAp [3]*big.Int PiB [3][2]*big.Int PiBp [3]*big.Int PiC [3]*big.Int PiCp [3]*big.Int PiH [3]*big.Int PiK [3]*big.Int Va [3][2]*big.Int Vb [3]*big.Int Vc [3][2]*big.Int Vz [3][2]*big.Int } const bits = 512 func GenerateTrustedSetup(bn bn128.Bn128, polLength int) (Setup, error) { var setup Setup var err error // generate random t value setup.Toxic.T, err = rand.Prime(rand.Reader, bits) if err != nil { return Setup{}, err } // k for calculating pi' and Vk setup.Toxic.Ka, err = rand.Prime(rand.Reader, bits) if err != nil { return Setup{}, err } setup.Toxic.Kb, err = rand.Prime(rand.Reader, bits) if err != nil { return Setup{}, err } setup.Toxic.Kc, err = rand.Prime(rand.Reader, bits) if err != nil { return Setup{}, err } // generate Kβ (Kbeta) and Kγ (Kgamma) setup.Toxic.Kbeta, err = rand.Prime(rand.Reader, bits) if err != nil { return Setup{}, err } setup.Toxic.Kgamma, err = rand.Prime(rand.Reader, bits) if err != nil { return Setup{}, err } // generate ρ (Rho): ρA, ρB, ρC setup.Toxic.RhoA, err = rand.Prime(rand.Reader, bits) if err != nil { return Setup{}, err } setup.Toxic.RhoB, err = rand.Prime(rand.Reader, bits) if err != nil { return Setup{}, err } setup.Toxic.RhoC = bn.Fq1.Mul(setup.Toxic.RhoA, setup.Toxic.RhoB) // encrypt t values with curve generators var gt1 [][3]*big.Int var gt2 [][3][2]*big.Int for i := 0; i < polLength; i++ { tPow := bn.Fq1.Exp(setup.Toxic.T, big.NewInt(int64(i))) tEncr1 := bn.G1.MulScalar(bn.G1.G, tPow) gt1 = append(gt1, tEncr1) tEncr2 := bn.G2.MulScalar(bn.G2.G, tPow) gt2 = append(gt2, tEncr2) } // gt1: g1, g1*t, g1*t^2, g1*t^3, ... // gt2: g2, g2*t, g2*t^2, ... setup.G1T = gt1 setup.G2T = gt2 /* Verification keys: - Vk_betagamma1: setup.G1Kbg = g1 * Kbeta*Kgamma - Vk_betagamma2: setup.G2Kbg = g2 * Kbeta*Kgamma - Vk_gamma: setup.G2Kg = g2 * Kgamma */ kbg := bn.Fq1.Mul(setup.Toxic.Kbeta, setup.Toxic.Kgamma) setup.G1Kbg = bn.G1.MulScalar(bn.G1.G, kbg) setup.G2Kbg = bn.G2.MulScalar(bn.G2.G, kbg) setup.G2Kg = bn.G2.MulScalar(bn.G2.G, setup.Toxic.Kgamma) return setup, nil } func GenerateProofs(bn bn128.Bn128, f fields.Fq, setup Setup, w, ax, bx, cx, hx, zx []*big.Int) (Proof, error) { var proof Proof // g1*A(t) proof.PiA = [3]*big.Int{bn.G1.F.Zero(), bn.G1.F.Zero(), bn.G1.F.Zero()} for i := 0; i < len(ax); i++ { m := bn.G1.MulScalar(setup.G1T[i], ax[i]) proof.PiA = bn.G1.Add(proof.PiA, m) } proof.PiAp = bn.G1.MulScalar(proof.PiA, setup.Toxic.Ka) // move this in the setup step // g2*B(t) proof.PiB = bn.Fq6.Zero() // g1*B(t) pib1 := [3]*big.Int{bn.G1.F.Zero(), bn.G1.F.Zero(), bn.G1.F.Zero()} for i := 0; i < len(bx); i++ { m := bn.G2.MulScalar(setup.G2T[i], bx[i]) proof.PiB = bn.G2.Add(proof.PiB, m) m1 := bn.G1.MulScalar(setup.G1T[i], bx[i]) pib1 = bn.G1.Add(pib1, m1) } proof.PiBp = bn.G1.MulScalar(pib1, setup.Toxic.Kb) // this in the setup step // g1*C(t) proof.PiC = [3]*big.Int{bn.G1.F.Zero(), bn.G1.F.Zero(), bn.G1.F.Zero()} for i := 0; i < len(cx); i++ { m := bn.G1.MulScalar(setup.G1T[i], cx[i]) proof.PiC = bn.G1.Add(proof.PiC, m) } proof.PiCp = bn.G1.MulScalar(proof.PiC, setup.Toxic.Kc) // this in the setup step // g1*H(t) proof.PiH = [3]*big.Int{bn.G1.F.Zero(), bn.G1.F.Zero(), bn.G1.F.Zero()} for i := 0; i < len(hx); i++ { m := bn.G1.MulScalar(setup.G1T[i], hx[i]) proof.PiH = bn.G1.Add(proof.PiH, m) } proof.Vz = bn.Fq6.Zero() for i := 0; i < len(bx); i++ { m := bn.G2.MulScalar(setup.G2T[i], zx[i]) proof.Vz = bn.G2.Add(proof.Vz, m) } // proof.Vz = g2Zt proof.Va = bn.G2.MulScalar(bn.G2.G, setup.Toxic.Ka) // this in the setup step proof.Vb = bn.G1.MulScalar(bn.G1.G, setup.Toxic.Kb) // this in the setup step proof.Vc = bn.G2.MulScalar(bn.G2.G, setup.Toxic.Kc) // this in the setup step return proof, nil } func VerifyProof(bn bn128.Bn128, setup Setup, proof Proof) bool { // e(piA, Va) == e(piA', g2) pairingPiaVa, err := bn.Pairing(proof.PiA, proof.Va) if err != nil { return false } pairingPiapG2, err := bn.Pairing(proof.PiAp, bn.G2.G) if err != nil { return false } if !bn.Fq12.Equal(pairingPiaVa, pairingPiapG2) { return false } // e(Vb, piB) == e(piB', g2) pairingVbPib, err := bn.Pairing(proof.Vb, proof.PiB) if err != nil { return false } pairingPibpG2, err := bn.Pairing(proof.PiBp, bn.G2.G) if err != nil { return false } if !bn.Fq12.Equal(pairingVbPib, pairingPibpG2) { return false } // e(piC, Vc) == e(piC', g2) pairingPicVc, err := bn.Pairing(proof.PiC, proof.Vc) if err != nil { return false } pairingPicpG2, err := bn.Pairing(proof.PiCp, bn.G2.G) if err != nil { return false } if !bn.Fq12.Equal(pairingPicVc, pairingPicpG2) { return false } // e(piA+piC, g2KbetaKgamma) * e(g1KbetaKgamma, piB) // == e(piK, g2Kgamma) // piApiC := bn.G1.Add(proof.PiA, proof.PiC) // pairingPiACG2Kbg, err := bn.Pairing(piApiC, setup.G2Kbg) // if err != nil { // return false // } // pairingG1KbgPiB, err := bn.Pairing(setup.G1Kbg, proof.PiB) // if err != nil { // return false // } // pairing1 := bn.Fq12.Mul(pairingPiACG2Kbg, pairingG1KbgPiB) // // e(piA, piB) == e(piH, Vz) * e(piC, g2) // pairingPiaPib, err := bn.Pairing(proof.PiA, proof.PiB) // if err != nil { // return false // } // pairingPihVz, err := bn.Pairing(proof.PiH, proof.Vz) // if err != nil { // return false // } // pairingPicG2, err := bn.Pairing(proof.PiC, bn.G2.G) // if err != nil { // return false // } // if !bn.Fq12.Equal(pairingPiaPib, bn.Fq12.Mul(pairingPihVz, pairingPicG2)) { // return false // } return true }