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use ark_ec::CurveGroup;
use ark_ff::{Field, PrimeField};
use ark_r1cs_std::{
alloc::{AllocVar, AllocationMode},
boolean::Boolean,
eq::EqGadget,
fields::{fp::FpVar, nonnative::NonNativeFieldVar, FieldVar},
groups::GroupOpsBounds,
prelude::CurveVar,
ToBitsGadget,
ToConstraintFieldGadget,
// groups::curves::short_weierstrass::ProjectiveVar,
};
// use ark_r1cs_std::groups::curves::twisted_edwards::AffineVar;
use ark_relations::r1cs::{ConstraintSynthesizer, ConstraintSystemRef, Namespace, SynthesisError};
// use ark_crypto_primitives::crh::poseidon::{
// constraints::{CRHGadget, CRHParametersVar},
// CRH,
// };
// use ark_crypto_primitives::crh::{CRHScheme, CRHSchemeGadget};
// use ark_crypto_primitives::snark::{FromFieldElementsGadget, SNARKGadget, SNARK};
use ark_crypto_primitives::sponge::constraints::CryptographicSpongeVar;
use ark_crypto_primitives::sponge::poseidon::{
constraints::PoseidonSpongeVar, PoseidonConfig, PoseidonSponge,
};
use core::{borrow::Borrow, marker::PhantomData};
use derivative::Derivative;
use crate::nifs::Phi;
pub type ConstraintF<C> = <<C as CurveGroup>::BaseField as Field>::BasePrimeField;
#[derive(Debug, Derivative)]
#[derivative(Clone(bound = "C: CurveGroup, GC: CurveVar<C, ConstraintF<C>>"))]
pub struct PhiVar<C: CurveGroup, GC: CurveVar<C, ConstraintF<C>>>
where
for<'a> &'a GC: GroupOpsBounds<'a, C, GC>,
{
_c: PhantomData<C>,
cmE: GC,
u: NonNativeFieldVar<C::ScalarField, ConstraintF<C>>,
cmW: GC,
x: NonNativeFieldVar<C::ScalarField, ConstraintF<C>>,
}
impl<C, GC> AllocVar<Phi<C>, ConstraintF<C>> for PhiVar<C, GC>
where
C: CurveGroup,
GC: CurveVar<C, ConstraintF<C>>,
for<'a> &'a GC: GroupOpsBounds<'a, C, GC>,
{
fn new_variable<T: Borrow<Phi<C>>>(
cs: impl Into<Namespace<ConstraintF<C>>>,
f: impl FnOnce() -> Result<T, SynthesisError>,
mode: AllocationMode,
) -> Result<Self, SynthesisError> {
f().and_then(|val| {
let cs = cs.into();
let u = NonNativeFieldVar::<C::ScalarField, ConstraintF<C>>::new_variable(
cs.clone(),
|| Ok(val.borrow().u),
mode,
)?;
let cmE = GC::new_variable(cs.clone(), || Ok(val.borrow().cmE.0), mode)?;
let cmW = GC::new_variable(cs.clone(), || Ok(val.borrow().cmW.0), mode)?;
let x = NonNativeFieldVar::<C::ScalarField, ConstraintF<C>>::new_variable(
cs,
|| Ok(val.borrow().x),
mode,
)?;
Ok(Self {
_c: PhantomData,
cmE,
u,
cmW,
x,
})
})
}
}
pub struct NIFSGadget<C: CurveGroup, GC: CurveVar<C, ConstraintF<C>>> {
_c: PhantomData<C>,
_gc: PhantomData<GC>,
}
impl<C: CurveGroup, GC: CurveVar<C, ConstraintF<C>>> NIFSGadget<C, GC>
where
C: CurveGroup,
GC: CurveVar<C, ConstraintF<C>>,
for<'a> &'a GC: GroupOpsBounds<'a, C, GC>,
{
// implements the constraints for NIFS.V
pub fn verify(
r: NonNativeFieldVar<C::ScalarField, ConstraintF<C>>,
cmT: GC,
phi1: PhiVar<C, GC>,
phi2: PhiVar<C, GC>,
phi3: PhiVar<C, GC>,
) -> Result<(), SynthesisError> {
let r2 = r.square()?;
phi3.cmE.enforce_equal(
&(phi1.cmE
+ cmT.scalar_mul_le(r.to_bits_le()?.iter())?
+ phi2.cmE.scalar_mul_le(r2.to_bits_le()?.iter())?),
)?;
phi3.u.enforce_equal(&(phi1.u + r.clone() * phi2.u))?;
phi3.cmW
.enforce_equal(&(phi1.cmW + phi2.cmW.scalar_mul_le(r.to_bits_le()?.iter())?))?;
// wip x's check
phi3.x.enforce_equal(&(phi1.x + r * phi2.x))?;
Ok(())
}
}
use ark_crypto_primitives::sponge::Absorb;
pub struct AugmentedFCircuit<C: CurveGroup, GC: CurveVar<C, ConstraintF<C>>>
where
<<C as CurveGroup>::BaseField as Field>::BasePrimeField: Absorb,
{
_c: PhantomData<C>,
_gc: PhantomData<GC>,
pub poseidon_native: PoseidonSponge<ConstraintF<C>>,
pub poseidon_config: PoseidonConfig<ConstraintF<C>>,
pub i: Option<C::BaseField>,
pub z_0: Option<C::BaseField>,
pub z_i: Option<C::BaseField>,
pub phi: Option<Phi<C>>, // phi in the paper sometimes appears as phi (φ) and others as 𝗎
pub phiBig: Option<Phi<C>>,
pub phiOut: Option<Phi<C>>,
pub cmT: Option<C>,
pub r: Option<C::ScalarField>, // This will not be an input and derived from a hash internally in the circuit (poseidon transcript)
}
impl<C: CurveGroup, GC: CurveVar<C, ConstraintF<C>>> ConstraintSynthesizer<ConstraintF<C>>
for AugmentedFCircuit<C, GC>
where
C: CurveGroup,
GC: CurveVar<C, ConstraintF<C>>,
for<'a> &'a GC: GroupOpsBounds<'a, C, GC>,
<C as CurveGroup>::BaseField: PrimeField,
<<C as CurveGroup>::BaseField as Field>::BasePrimeField: Absorb,
{
fn generate_constraints(
self,
cs: ConstraintSystemRef<ConstraintF<C>>,
) -> Result<(), SynthesisError> {
let i = FpVar::<ConstraintF<C>>::new_witness(cs.clone(), || Ok(self.i.unwrap()))?;
let z_0 = FpVar::<ConstraintF<C>>::new_witness(cs.clone(), || Ok(self.z_0.unwrap()))?;
let z_i = FpVar::<ConstraintF<C>>::new_witness(cs.clone(), || Ok(self.z_i.unwrap()))?;
let phi = PhiVar::<C, GC>::new_witness(cs.clone(), || Ok(self.phi.unwrap()))?;
let phiBig = PhiVar::<C, GC>::new_witness(cs.clone(), || Ok(self.phiBig.unwrap()))?;
let phiOut = PhiVar::<C, GC>::new_witness(cs.clone(), || Ok(self.phiOut.unwrap()))?;
let cmT = GC::new_witness(cs.clone(), || Ok(self.cmT.unwrap()))?;
let r =
NonNativeFieldVar::<C::ScalarField, ConstraintF<C>>::new_witness(cs.clone(), || {
Ok(self.r.unwrap())
})?; // r will come from transcript
// 1. phi.x == H(vk_nifs, i, z_0, z_i, phiBig)
let mut sponge = PoseidonSpongeVar::<ConstraintF<C>>::new(cs, &self.poseidon_config);
let input = vec![i, z_0, z_i];
sponge.absorb(&input)?;
let input = vec![
phiBig.u.to_constraint_field()?,
phiBig.x.to_constraint_field()?,
];
sponge.absorb(&input)?;
let input = vec![phiBig.cmE.to_bytes()?, phiBig.cmW.to_bytes()?];
sponge.absorb(&input)?;
let h = sponge.squeeze_field_elements(1).unwrap();
let x_CF = phi.x.to_constraint_field()?; // phi.x on the ConstraintF<C>
x_CF[0].enforce_equal(&h[0])?; // review
// // 2. phi.cmE==0, phi.u==1
// <GC as CurveVar<C, ConstraintF<C>>>::is_zero(&phi.cmE)?;
(phi.cmE.is_zero()?).enforce_equal(&Boolean::TRUE)?;
(phi.u.is_one()?).enforce_equal(&Boolean::TRUE)?;
// 3. nifs.verify
NIFSGadget::<C, GC>::verify(r, cmT, phi, phiBig, phiOut)?;
// 4. zksnark.V(vk_snark, phi_new, proof_phi)
Ok(())
}
}
//////////
// pub struct Nova<MainField: PrimeField, SecondField: PrimeField, C1: CurveGroup, C2: CurveGroup> {}
// pub trait SNARKs<MainField: PrimeField, SecondField: PrimeField> {
// type AugmentedFunctionSNARK: SNARK<MainField>;
// // type FunctionSNARK: ConstraintSynthesizer<Fr>; // F
// type DummyStepSNARK: SNARK<SecondField>;
//
// type AugmentedFunctionCircuit: SNARKGadget<MainField, SecondField, Self::AugmentedFunctionSNARK>; // F'
// type FunctionCircuit: ConstraintSynthesizer<MainField>; // F
// type DummyStepCircuit: SNARKGadget<SecondField, MainField, Self::DummyStepSNARK>;
// }
// pub struct TS<
// MainField: PrimeField,
// SecondField: PrimeField,
// Config: SNARKs<MainField, SecondField>,
// > {
// augmentedF_pk: <Config::AugmentedFunctionSNARK as SNARK<MainField>>::ProvingKey,
// augmentedF_vk: <Config::AugmentedFunctionSNARK as SNARK<MainField>>::VerifyingKey,
//
// dummy_pk: <Config::DummyStepSNARK as SNARK<SecondField>>::ProvingKey,
// dummy_vk: <Config::DummyStepSNARK as SNARK<SecondField>>::VerifyingKey,
// }
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use super::*;
use crate::transcript::Transcript;
use ark_relations::r1cs::ConstraintSystem;
use ark_std::UniformRand;
use crate::nifs;
use crate::pedersen;
use crate::transcript::poseidon_test_config;
use ark_ec::Group;
// use ark_ed_on_mnt4_298::{constraints::EdwardsVar, EdwardsProjective};
use crate::pedersen::Commitment;
// use ark_mnt4_298::{constraints::G1Var as MNT4G1Var, G1Projective as MNT4G1Projective}
use ark_mnt4_298::{Fq, Fr};
use ark_mnt6_298::{constraints::G1Var as MNT6G1Var, G1Projective as MNT6G1Projective};
use ark_std::One;
// mnt4's Fr is the Constraint Field,
// while mnt4's Fq is the Field where we work, which is the C::ScalarField for C==MNT6G1
#[test]
fn test_phi_var() {
let phi = Phi::<MNT6G1Projective> {
cmE: Commitment(MNT6G1Projective::generator()),
u: Fq::one(),
cmW: Commitment(MNT6G1Projective::generator()),
x: Fq::one(),
};
let cs = ConstraintSystem::<Fr>::new_ref();
let _phiVar =
PhiVar::<MNT6G1Projective, MNT6G1Var>::new_witness(cs.clone(), || Ok(phi)).unwrap();
// println!("num_constraints={:?}", cs.num_constraints());
}
#[test]
fn test_nifs_gadget() {
let mut rng = ark_std::test_rng();
let pedersen_params = pedersen::Pedersen::<MNT6G1Projective>::new_params(&mut rng, 100); // 100 is wip, will get it from actual vec
let poseidon_config = poseidon_test_config::<Fq>();
let cs = ConstraintSystem::<Fr>::new_ref();
let (r1cs, ws, _) = nifs::gen_test_values::<Fq>(2);
let (A, _, _) = (r1cs.A.clone(), r1cs.B.clone(), r1cs.C.clone());
let r = Fq::rand(&mut rng); // this would come from the transcript
let fw1 = nifs::FWit::<MNT6G1Projective>::new(ws[0].clone(), A.len());
let fw2 = nifs::FWit::<MNT6G1Projective>::new(ws[1].clone(), A.len());
let mut transcript_p = Transcript::<Fq, MNT6G1Projective>::new(&poseidon_config);
let (_fw3, phi1, phi2, _T, cmT) = nifs::NIFS::<MNT6G1Projective>::P(
&mut transcript_p,
&pedersen_params,
r,
&r1cs,
fw1,
fw2,
);
let phi3 = nifs::NIFS::<MNT6G1Projective>::V(r, &phi1, &phi2, &cmT);
let phi1Var =
PhiVar::<MNT6G1Projective, MNT6G1Var>::new_witness(cs.clone(), || Ok(phi1)).unwrap();
let phi2Var =
PhiVar::<MNT6G1Projective, MNT6G1Var>::new_witness(cs.clone(), || Ok(phi2)).unwrap();
let phi3Var =
PhiVar::<MNT6G1Projective, MNT6G1Var>::new_witness(cs.clone(), || Ok(phi3)).unwrap();
let cmTVar = MNT6G1Var::new_witness(cs.clone(), || Ok(cmT.0)).unwrap();
let rVar = NonNativeFieldVar::<Fq, Fr>::new_witness(cs.clone(), || Ok(r)).unwrap();
NIFSGadget::<MNT6G1Projective, MNT6G1Var>::verify(rVar, cmTVar, phi1Var, phi2Var, phi3Var)
.unwrap();
// println!("num_constraints={:?}", cs.num_constraints());
}
}
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