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/*!
* proxy-addr
* Copyright(c) 2014 Douglas Christopher Wilson
* MIT Licensed
*/
'use strict'
/**
* Module exports.
*/
module.exports = proxyaddr;
module.exports.all = alladdrs;
module.exports.compile = compile;
/**
* Module dependencies.
*/
var forwarded = require('forwarded');
var ipaddr = require('ipaddr.js');
/**
* Variables.
*/
var digitre = /^[0-9]+$/;
var isip = ipaddr.isValid;
var parseip = ipaddr.parse;
/**
* Pre-defined IP ranges.
*/
var ipranges = {
linklocal: ['169.254.0.0/16', 'fe80::/10'],
loopback: ['127.0.0.1/8', '::1/128'],
uniquelocal: ['10.0.0.0/8', '172.16.0.0/12', '192.168.0.0/16', 'fc00::/7']
};
/**
* Get all addresses in the request, optionally stopping
* at the first untrusted.
*
* @param {Object} request
* @param {Function|Array|String} [trust]
* @api public
*/
function alladdrs(req, trust) {
// get addresses
var addrs = forwarded(req);
if (!trust) {
// Return all addresses
return addrs;
}
if (typeof trust !== 'function') {
trust = compile(trust);
}
for (var i = 0; i < addrs.length - 1; i++) {
if (trust(addrs[i], i)) continue;
addrs.length = i + 1;
}
return addrs;
}
/**
* Compile argument into trust function.
*
* @param {Array|String} val
* @api private
*/
function compile(val) {
if (!val) {
throw new TypeError('argument is required');
}
var trust = typeof val === 'string'
? [val]
: val;
if (!Array.isArray(trust)) {
throw new TypeError('unsupported trust argument');
}
for (var i = 0; i < trust.length; i++) {
val = trust[i];
if (!ipranges.hasOwnProperty(val)) {
continue;
}
// Splice in pre-defined range
val = ipranges[val];
trust.splice.apply(trust, [i, 1].concat(val));
i += val.length - 1;
}
return compileTrust(compileRangeSubnets(trust));
}
/**
* Compile `arr` elements into range subnets.
*
* @param {Array} arr
* @api private
*/
function compileRangeSubnets(arr) {
var rangeSubnets = new Array(arr.length);
for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
rangeSubnets[i] = parseipNotation(arr[i]);
}
return rangeSubnets;
}
/**
* Compile range subnet array into trust function.
*
* @param {Array} rangeSubnets
* @api private
*/
function compileTrust(rangeSubnets) {
// Return optimized function based on length
var len = rangeSubnets.length;
return len === 0
? trustNone
: len === 1
? trustSingle(rangeSubnets[0])
: trustMulti(rangeSubnets);
}
/**
* Parse IP notation string into range subnet.
*
* @param {String} note
* @api private
*/
function parseipNotation(note) {
var ip;
var kind;
var max;
var pos = note.lastIndexOf('/');
var range;
ip = pos !== -1
? note.substring(0, pos)
: note;
if (!isip(ip)) {
throw new TypeError('invalid IP address: ' + ip);
}
ip = parseip(ip);
kind = ip.kind();
max = kind === 'ipv6'
? 128
: 32;
range = pos !== -1
? note.substring(pos + 1, note.length)
: max;
if (typeof range !== 'number') {
range = digitre.test(range)
? parseInt(range, 10)
: isip(range)
? parseNetmask(range)
: 0;
}
if (ip.kind() === 'ipv6' && ip.isIPv4MappedAddress()) {
// Store as IPv4
ip = ip.toIPv4Address();
range = range <= max
? range - 96
: range;
}
if (range <= 0 || range > max) {
throw new TypeError('invalid range on address: ' + note);
}
return [ip, range];
}
/**
* Parse netmask string into CIDR range.
*
* @param {String} note
* @api private
*/
function parseNetmask(netmask) {
var ip = parseip(netmask);
var parts;
var size;
switch (ip.kind()) {
case 'ipv4':
parts = ip.octets;
size = 8;
break;
case 'ipv6':
parts = ip.parts;
size = 16;
break;
}
var max = Math.pow(2, size) - 1;
var part;
var range = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < parts.length; i++) {
part = parts[i] & max;
if (part === max) {
range += size;
continue;
}
while (part) {
part = (part << 1) & max;
range += 1;
}
break;
}
return range;
}
/**
* Determine address of proxied request.
*
* @param {Object} request
* @param {Function|Array|String} trust
* @api public
*/
function proxyaddr(req, trust) {
if (!req) {
throw new TypeError('req argument is required');
}
if (!trust) {
throw new TypeError('trust argument is required');
}
var addrs = alladdrs(req, trust);
var addr = addrs[addrs.length - 1];
return addr;
}
/**
* Static trust function to trust nothing.
*
* @api private
*/
function trustNone() {
return false;
}
/**
* Compile trust function for multiple subnets.
*
* @param {Array} subnets
* @api private
*/
function trustMulti(subnets) {
return function trust(addr) {
if (!isip(addr)) return false;
var ip = parseip(addr);
var ipv4;
var kind = ip.kind();
var subnet;
var subnetip;
var subnetkind;
var subnetrange;
var trusted;
for (var i = 0; i < subnets.length; i++) {
subnet = subnets[i];
subnetip = subnet[0];
subnetkind = subnetip.kind();
subnetrange = subnet[1];
trusted = ip;
if (kind !== subnetkind) {
if (kind !== 'ipv6' || subnetkind !== 'ipv4' || !ip.isIPv4MappedAddress()) {
continue;
}
// Store addr as IPv4
ipv4 = ipv4 || ip.toIPv4Address();
trusted = ipv4;
}
if (trusted.match(subnetip, subnetrange)) return true;
}
return false;
};
}
/**
* Compile trust function for single subnet.
*
* @param {Object} subnet
* @api private
*/
function trustSingle(subnet) {
var subnetip = subnet[0];
var subnetkind = subnetip.kind();
var subnetisipv4 = subnetkind === 'ipv4';
var subnetrange = subnet[1];
return function trust(addr) {
if (!isip(addr)) return false;
var ip = parseip(addr);
var kind = ip.kind();
return kind === subnetkind
? ip.match(subnetip, subnetrange)
: subnetisipv4 && kind === 'ipv6' && ip.isIPv4MappedAddress()
? ip.toIPv4Address().match(subnetip, subnetrange)
: false;
};
}