hermez-node/eth/ethereum.go
eth/ethereum.goRaw
1package eth
2
3import (
4 "context"
5 "fmt"
6 "math/big"
7 "time"
8
9 "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum"
10 "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts"
11 "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind"
12 ethKeystore "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/keystore"
13 ethCommon "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
14 "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
15 "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethclient"
16 "github.com/hermeznetwork/hermez-node/common"
17 HEZ "github.com/hermeznetwork/hermez-node/eth/contracts/tokenHEZ"
18 "github.com/hermeznetwork/hermez-node/log"
19 "github.com/hermeznetwork/tracerr"
20)
21
22// ERC20Consts are the constants defined in a particular ERC20 Token instance
23type ERC20Consts struct {
24 Name string
25 Symbol string
26 Decimals uint64
27}
28
29// EthereumInterface is the interface to Ethereum
30type EthereumInterface interface {
31 EthLastBlock() (int64, error)
32 // EthHeaderByNumber(context.Context, *big.Int) (*types.Header, error)
33 EthBlockByNumber(context.Context, int64) (*common.Block, error)
34 EthAddress() (*ethCommon.Address, error)
35 EthTransactionReceipt(context.Context, ethCommon.Hash) (*types.Receipt, error)
36
37 EthERC20Consts(ethCommon.Address) (*ERC20Consts, error)
38 EthChainID() (*big.Int, error)
39
40 EthPendingNonceAt(ctx context.Context, account ethCommon.Address) (uint64, error)
41 EthNonceAt(ctx context.Context, account ethCommon.Address, blockNumber *big.Int) (uint64, error)
42 EthSuggestGasPrice(ctx context.Context) (*big.Int, error)
43 EthKeyStore() *ethKeystore.KeyStore
44 EthCall(ctx context.Context, tx *types.Transaction, blockNum *big.Int) ([]byte, error)
45}
46
47var (
48 // ErrAccountNil is used when the calls can not be made because the account is nil
49 ErrAccountNil = fmt.Errorf("Authorized calls can't be made when the account is nil")
50 // ErrBlockHashMismatchEvent is used when there's a block hash mismatch
51 // beetween different events of the same block
52 ErrBlockHashMismatchEvent = fmt.Errorf("block hash mismatch in event log")
53)
54
55const (
56 // default values
57 defaultCallGasLimit = 300000
58 defaultGasPriceDiv = 100
59)
60
61// EthereumConfig defines the configuration parameters of the EthereumClient
62type EthereumConfig struct {
63 CallGasLimit uint64
64 GasPriceDiv uint64
65}
66
67// EthereumClient is an ethereum client to call Smart Contract methods and check blockchain information.
68type EthereumClient struct {
69 client *ethclient.Client
70 chainID *big.Int
71 account *accounts.Account
72 ks *ethKeystore.KeyStore
73 config *EthereumConfig
74 opts *bind.CallOpts
75}
76
77// NewEthereumClient creates a EthereumClient instance. The account is not mandatory (it can
78// be nil). If the account is nil, CallAuth will fail with ErrAccountNil.
79func NewEthereumClient(client *ethclient.Client, account *accounts.Account, ks *ethKeystore.KeyStore, config *EthereumConfig) (*EthereumClient, error) {
80 if config == nil {
81 config = &EthereumConfig{
82 CallGasLimit: defaultCallGasLimit,
83 GasPriceDiv: defaultGasPriceDiv,
84 }
85 }
86 c := &EthereumClient{
87 client: client,
88 account: account,
89 ks: ks,
90 config: config,
91 opts: newCallOpts(),
92 }
93 chainID, err := c.EthChainID()
94 if err != nil {
95 return nil, tracerr.Wrap(err)
96 }
97 c.chainID = chainID
98 return c, nil
99}
100
101// EthChainID returns the ChainID of the ethereum network
102func (c *EthereumClient) EthChainID() (*big.Int, error) {
103 chainID, err := c.client.ChainID(context.Background())
104 if err != nil {
105 return nil, tracerr.Wrap(err)
106 }
107 return chainID, nil
108}
109
110// BalanceAt retieves information about the default account
111func (c *EthereumClient) BalanceAt(addr ethCommon.Address) (*big.Int, error) {
112 return c.client.BalanceAt(context.TODO(), addr, nil)
113}
114
115// Account returns the underlying ethereum account
116func (c *EthereumClient) Account() *accounts.Account {
117 return c.account
118}
119
120// EthAddress returns the ethereum address of the account loaded into the EthereumClient
121func (c *EthereumClient) EthAddress() (*ethCommon.Address, error) {
122 if c.account == nil {
123 return nil, tracerr.Wrap(ErrAccountNil)
124 }
125 return &c.account.Address, nil
126}
127
128// EthSuggestGasPrice retrieves the currently suggested gas price to allow a
129// timely execution of a transaction.
130func (c *EthereumClient) EthSuggestGasPrice(ctx context.Context) (*big.Int, error) {
131 return c.client.SuggestGasPrice(ctx)
132}
133
134// EthKeyStore returns the keystore in the EthereumClient
135func (c *EthereumClient) EthKeyStore() *ethKeystore.KeyStore {
136 return c.ks
137}
138
139// NewAuth builds a new auth object to make a transaction
140func (c *EthereumClient) NewAuth() (*bind.TransactOpts, error) {
141 if c.account == nil {
142 return nil, tracerr.Wrap(ErrAccountNil)
143 }
144
145 gasPrice, err := c.client.SuggestGasPrice(context.Background())
146 if err != nil {
147 return nil, tracerr.Wrap(err)
148 }
149 inc := new(big.Int).Set(gasPrice)
150 inc.Div(inc, new(big.Int).SetUint64(c.config.GasPriceDiv))
151 gasPrice.Add(gasPrice, inc)
152 log.Debugw("Transaction metadata", "gasPrice", gasPrice)
153
154 auth, err := bind.NewKeyStoreTransactorWithChainID(c.ks, *c.account, c.chainID)
155 if err != nil {
156 return nil, tracerr.Wrap(err)
157 }
158 auth.Value = big.NewInt(0) // in wei
159 auth.GasLimit = c.config.CallGasLimit
160 auth.GasPrice = gasPrice
161
162 return auth, nil
163}
164
165// CallAuth performs a Smart Contract method call that requires authorization.
166// This call requires a valid account with Ether that can be spend during the
167// call.
168func (c *EthereumClient) CallAuth(gasLimit uint64,
169 fn func(*ethclient.Client, *bind.TransactOpts) (*types.Transaction, error)) (*types.Transaction, error) {
170 if c.account == nil {
171 return nil, tracerr.Wrap(ErrAccountNil)
172 }
173
174 gasPrice, err := c.client.SuggestGasPrice(context.Background())
175 if err != nil {
176 return nil, tracerr.Wrap(err)
177 }
178 inc := new(big.Int).Set(gasPrice)
179 inc.Div(inc, new(big.Int).SetUint64(c.config.GasPriceDiv))
180 gasPrice.Add(gasPrice, inc)
181 log.Debugw("Transaction metadata", "gasPrice", gasPrice)
182
183 auth, err := bind.NewKeyStoreTransactorWithChainID(c.ks, *c.account, c.chainID)
184 if err != nil {
185 return nil, tracerr.Wrap(err)
186 }
187 auth.Value = big.NewInt(0) // in wei
188 if gasLimit == 0 {
189 auth.GasLimit = c.config.CallGasLimit // in units
190 } else {
191 auth.GasLimit = gasLimit // in units
192 }
193 auth.GasPrice = gasPrice
194
195 tx, err := fn(c.client, auth)
196 if tx != nil {
197 log.Debugw("Transaction", "tx", tx.Hash().Hex(), "nonce", tx.Nonce())
198 }
199 return tx, tracerr.Wrap(err)
200}
201
202// ContractData contains the contract data
203type ContractData struct {
204 Address ethCommon.Address
205 Tx *types.Transaction
206 Receipt *types.Receipt
207}
208
209// Call performs a read only Smart Contract method call.
210func (c *EthereumClient) Call(fn func(*ethclient.Client) error) error {
211 return fn(c.client)
212}
213
214// EthTransactionReceipt returns the transaction receipt of the given txHash
215func (c *EthereumClient) EthTransactionReceipt(ctx context.Context, txHash ethCommon.Hash) (*types.Receipt, error) {
216 return c.client.TransactionReceipt(ctx, txHash)
217}
218
219// EthLastBlock returns the last block number in the blockchain
220func (c *EthereumClient) EthLastBlock() (int64, error) {
221 ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.TODO(), 1*time.Second)
222 defer cancel()
223 header, err := c.client.HeaderByNumber(ctx, nil)
224 if err != nil {
225 return 0, tracerr.Wrap(err)
226 }
227 return header.Number.Int64(), nil
228}
229
230// EthHeaderByNumber internally calls ethclient.Client HeaderByNumber
231// func (c *EthereumClient) EthHeaderByNumber(ctx context.Context, number *big.Int) (*types.Header, error) {
232// return c.client.HeaderByNumber(ctx, number)
233// }
234
235// EthBlockByNumber internally calls ethclient.Client BlockByNumber and returns
236// *common.Block. If number == -1, the latests known block is returned.
237func (c *EthereumClient) EthBlockByNumber(ctx context.Context, number int64) (*common.Block, error) {
238 blockNum := big.NewInt(number)
239 if number == -1 {
240 blockNum = nil
241 }
242 block, err := c.client.BlockByNumber(ctx, blockNum)
243 if err != nil {
244 return nil, tracerr.Wrap(err)
245 }
246 b := &common.Block{
247 Num: block.Number().Int64(),
248 Timestamp: time.Unix(int64(block.Time()), 0),
249 ParentHash: block.ParentHash(),
250 Hash: block.Hash(),
251 }
252 return b, nil
253}
254
255// EthERC20Consts returns the constants defined for a particular ERC20 Token instance.
256func (c *EthereumClient) EthERC20Consts(tokenAddress ethCommon.Address) (*ERC20Consts, error) {
257 // We use the HEZ token smart contract interfacehere because it's an
258 // ERC20, which allows us to access the standard ERC20 constants.
259 instance, err := HEZ.NewHEZ(tokenAddress, c.client)
260 if err != nil {
261 return nil, tracerr.Wrap(err)
262 }
263 name, err := instance.Name(c.opts)
264 if err != nil {
265 return nil, tracerr.Wrap(err)
266 }
267
268 symbol, err := instance.Symbol(c.opts)
269 if err != nil {
270 return nil, tracerr.Wrap(err)
271 }
272
273 decimals, err := instance.Decimals(c.opts)
274 if err != nil {
275 return nil, tracerr.Wrap(err)
276 }
277 return &ERC20Consts{
278 Name: name,
279 Symbol: symbol,
280 Decimals: uint64(decimals),
281 }, nil
282}
283
284// Client returns the internal ethclient.Client
285func (c *EthereumClient) Client() *ethclient.Client {
286 return c.client
287}
288
289// newCallOpts returns a CallOpts to be used in ethereum calls with a non-zero
290// From address. This is a workaround for a bug in ethereumjs-vm that shows up
291// in ganache: https://github.com/hermeznetwork/hermez-node/issues/317
292func newCallOpts() *bind.CallOpts {
293 return &bind.CallOpts{
294 From: ethCommon.HexToAddress("0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f"),
295 }
296}
297
298// EthPendingNonceAt returns the account nonce of the given account in the pending
299// state. This is the nonce that should be used for the next transaction.
300func (c *EthereumClient) EthPendingNonceAt(ctx context.Context,
301 account ethCommon.Address) (uint64, error) {
302 return c.client.PendingNonceAt(ctx, account)
303}
304
305// EthNonceAt returns the account nonce of the given account. The block number can
306// be nil, in which case the nonce is taken from the latest known block.
307func (c *EthereumClient) EthNonceAt(ctx context.Context,
308 account ethCommon.Address, blockNumber *big.Int) (uint64, error) {
309 return c.client.NonceAt(ctx, account, blockNumber)
310}
311
312// EthCall runs the transaction as a call (without paying) in the local node at
313// blockNum.
314func (c *EthereumClient) EthCall(ctx context.Context, tx *types.Transaction,
315 blockNum *big.Int) ([]byte, error) {
316 if c.account == nil {
317 return nil, tracerr.Wrap(ErrAccountNil)
318 }
319 msg := ethereum.CallMsg{
320 From: c.account.Address,
321 To: tx.To(),
322 Gas: tx.Gas(),
323 GasPrice: tx.GasPrice(),
324 Value: tx.Value(),
325 Data: tx.Data(),
326 }
327 result, err := c.client.CallContract(ctx, msg, blockNum)
328 return result, tracerr.Wrap(err)
329}