math/bls12-381.sage
bls12-381.sageRaw
1# The code of this file has been adapted from:
2# https://github.com/osirislab/CSAW-CTF-2021-Finals/blob/main/crypto/aBoLiSh_taBLeS/chal.sage
3#
4# ## Example of usage:
5# load("bls12-381.sage")
6# pairing = Pairing()
7# assert pairing.pair(G1 * 3, G2 * 2) == pairing.pair(G1, G2)^6
8
9
10
11# BLS12-381 Parameters
12# https://github.com/zkcrypto/bls12_381
13p = 0x1a0111ea397fe69a4b1ba7b6434bacd764774b84f38512bf6730d2a0f6b0f6241eabfffeb153ffffb9feffffffffaaab
14r = 0x73eda753299d7d483339d80809a1d80553bda402fffe5bfeffffffff00000001
15h1 = 0x396c8c005555e1568c00aaab0000aaab
16h2 = 0x5d543a95414e7f1091d50792876a202cd91de4547085abaa68a205b2e5a7ddfa628f1cb4d9e82ef21537e293a6691ae1616ec6e786f0c70cf1c38e31c7238e5
17
18# Define base fields
19F1 = GF(p)
20F2.<u> = GF(p^2, x, x^2 + 1)
21F12.<w> = GF(p^12, x, x^12 - 2*x^6 + 2)
22
23# Define the Elliptic Curves
24E1 = EllipticCurve(F1, [0, 4])
25E2 = EllipticCurve(F2, [0, 4*(1 + u)])
26E12 = EllipticCurve(F12, [0, 4])
27
28# Generator of order r in E1 / F1
29G1x = 0x17f1d3a73197d7942695638c4fa9ac0fc3688c4f9774b905a14e3a3f171bac586c55e83ff97a1aeffb3af00adb22c6bb
30G1y = 0x8b3f481e3aaa0f1a09e30ed741d8ae4fcf5e095d5d00af600db18cb2c04b3edd03cc744a2888ae40caa232946c5e7e1
31G1 = E1(G1x, G1y)
32
33# Generator of order r in E2 / F2
34G2x0 = 0x24aa2b2f08f0a91260805272dc51051c6e47ad4fa403b02b4510b647ae3d1770bac0326a805bbefd48056c8c121bdb8
35G2x1 = 0x13e02b6052719f607dacd3a088274f65596bd0d09920b61ab5da61bbdc7f5049334cf11213945d57e5ac7d055d042b7e
36G2y0 = 0xce5d527727d6e118cc9cdc6da2e351aadfd9baa8cbdd3a76d429a695160d12c923ac9cc3baca289e193548608b82801
37G2y1 = 0x606c4a02ea734cc32acd2b02bc28b99cb3e287e85a763af267492ab572e99ab3f370d275cec1da1aaa9075ff05f79be
38G2 = E2(G2x0 + u*G2x1, G2y0 + u*G2y1)
39
40
41class Pairing():
42 def lift_E1_to_E12(self, P):
43 """
44 Lift point on E/F_q to E/F_{q^12} using the natural lift
45 """
46 assert P.curve() == E1, "Attempting to lift a point from the wrong curve."
47 return E12(P)
48
49 def lift_E2_to_E12(self, P):
50 """
51 Lift point on E/F_{q^2} to E/F_{q_12} through the sextic twist
52 """
53 assert P.curve() == E2, "Attempting to lift a point from the wrong curve."
54 xs, ys = [c.polynomial().coefficients() for c in (h2*P).xy()]
55 nx = F12(xs[0] - xs[1] + w ^ 6*xs[1])
56 ny = F12(ys[0] - ys[1] + w ^ 6*ys[1])
57 return E12(nx / (w ^ 2), ny / (w ^ 3))
58
59 def pair(self, A, B):
60 A = self.lift_E1_to_E12(A)
61 B = self.lift_E2_to_E12(B)
62 return A.ate_pairing(B, r, 12, E12.trace_of_frobenius())
63