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poulpy/poulpy-schemes/examples/max_array.rs
poulpy-schemes/examples/max_array.rsRaw
  1use std::collections::HashMap;
  2
  3use poulpy_core::{
  4    GLWECopy, GLWEDecrypt, GLWEEncryptSk, GLWEExternalProduct, LWEEncryptSk, ScratchTakeCore,
  5    layouts::{
  6        Base2K, Degree, Dnum, Dsize, GGLWEToGGSWKeyLayout, GGSWLayout, GGSWPreparedFactory, GLWEAutomorphismKeyLayout,
  7        GLWELayout, GLWESecret, GLWESecretPrepared, GLWESecretPreparedFactory, GLWESwitchingKeyLayout, GLWEToLWEKeyLayout,
  8        GLWEToMut, GLWEToRef, LWESecret, Rank, TorusPrecision,
  9    },
 10};
 11use poulpy_hal::{
 12    api::{ModuleN, ModuleNew, ScratchOwnedAlloc, ScratchOwnedBorrow, VecZnxRotateInplace},
 13    layouts::{Backend, Module, Scratch, ScratchOwned},
 14    source::Source,
 15};
 16use poulpy_schemes::bin_fhe::{
 17    bdd_arithmetic::{
 18        BDDKey, BDDKeyEncryptSk, BDDKeyLayout, BDDKeyPrepared, BDDKeyPreparedFactory, ExecuteBDDCircuit2WTo1W, FheUint,
 19        FheUintPrepare, FheUintPrepared, GLWEBlindSelection, Sltu,
 20    },
 21    blind_rotation::{BlindRotationAlgo, BlindRotationKey, BlindRotationKeyFactory, BlindRotationKeyLayout, CGGI},
 22    circuit_bootstrapping::CircuitBootstrappingKeyLayout,
 23};
 24use rand::Rng;
 25
 26#[cfg(all(feature = "enable-avx", target_arch = "x86_64"))]
 27use poulpy_cpu_avx::FFT64Avx;
 28#[cfg(not(all(feature = "enable-avx", target_arch = "x86_64")))]
 29use poulpy_cpu_ref::FFT64Ref;
 30
 31// This example demonstrates and end-to-end example usage of the BDD arithmetic API
 32// to compute the maximum of an array of integers.
 33
 34fn example_max_array<BE: Backend, BRA: BlindRotationAlgo>()
 35where
 36    Module<BE>: ModuleNew<BE>
 37        + ModuleN
 38        + GLWESecretPreparedFactory<BE>
 39        + GLWEExternalProduct<BE>
 40        + GLWEDecrypt<BE>
 41        + LWEEncryptSk<BE>
 42        + GGSWPreparedFactory<BE>
 43        + GLWEEncryptSk<BE>
 44        + VecZnxRotateInplace<BE>
 45        + BDDKeyEncryptSk<BRA, BE>
 46        + BDDKeyPreparedFactory<BRA, BE>
 47        + FheUintPrepare<BRA, BE>
 48        + ExecuteBDDCircuit2WTo1W<BE>
 49        + GLWEBlindSelection<u32, BE>,
 50    BlindRotationKey<Vec<u8>, BRA>: BlindRotationKeyFactory<BRA>, // TODO find a way to remove this bound or move it to CBT KEY
 51    ScratchOwned<BE>: ScratchOwnedAlloc<BE> + ScratchOwnedBorrow<BE>,
 52    Scratch<BE>: ScratchTakeCore<BE>,
 53{
 54    ////////// Parameter Selection
 55    const N_GLWE: u32 = 1024;
 56    const N_LWE: u32 = 567;
 57    const BINARY_BLOCK_SIZE: u32 = 7;
 58    const BASE2K: u32 = 17;
 59    const RANK: u32 = 1;
 60
 61    // GLWE layout, used to generate GLWE Ciphertexts, keys, switching keys, etc
 62    let glwe_layout = GLWELayout {
 63        n: Degree(N_GLWE),
 64        base2k: Base2K(BASE2K),
 65        k: TorusPrecision(2 * BASE2K),
 66        rank: Rank(RANK),
 67    };
 68
 69    // Used to generate GGSW Ciphertexts
 70    let ggsw_layout = GGSWLayout {
 71        n: Degree(N_GLWE),
 72        base2k: Base2K(BASE2K),
 73        k: TorusPrecision(3 * BASE2K),
 74        rank: Rank(RANK),
 75        dnum: Dnum(3),
 76        dsize: Dsize(1),
 77    };
 78
 79    // Used to generate BDD Keys, for the arithmetic operations
 80    let bdd_layout = BDDKeyLayout {
 81        cbt_layout: CircuitBootstrappingKeyLayout {
 82            brk_layout: BlindRotationKeyLayout {
 83                n_glwe: Degree(N_GLWE),
 84                n_lwe: Degree(N_LWE),
 85                base2k: Base2K(BASE2K),
 86                k: TorusPrecision(4 * BASE2K),
 87                dnum: Dnum(4),
 88                rank: Rank(RANK),
 89            },
 90            atk_layout: GLWEAutomorphismKeyLayout {
 91                n: Degree(N_GLWE),
 92                base2k: Base2K(BASE2K),
 93                k: TorusPrecision(4 * BASE2K),
 94                dnum: Dnum(4),
 95                dsize: Dsize(1),
 96                rank: Rank(RANK),
 97            },
 98            tsk_layout: GGLWEToGGSWKeyLayout {
 99                n: Degree(N_GLWE),
100                base2k: Base2K(BASE2K),
101                k: TorusPrecision(4 * BASE2K),
102                dnum: Dnum(4),
103                dsize: Dsize(1),
104                rank: Rank(RANK),
105            },
106        },
107        ks_glwe_layout: Some(GLWESwitchingKeyLayout {
108            n: Degree(N_GLWE),
109            base2k: Base2K(BASE2K),
110            k: TorusPrecision(4 * BASE2K),
111            dnum: Dnum(4),
112            dsize: Dsize(1),
113            rank_in: Rank(RANK),
114            rank_out: Rank(1),
115        }),
116        ks_lwe_layout: GLWEToLWEKeyLayout {
117            n: Degree(N_GLWE),
118            base2k: Base2K(BASE2K),
119            k: TorusPrecision(4 * BASE2K),
120            rank_in: Rank(RANK),
121            dnum: Dnum(4),
122        },
123    };
124
125    let module = Module::<BE>::new(N_GLWE as u64);
126
127    // Secret key sampling source
128    let mut source_xs: Source = Source::new([1u8; 32]);
129
130    // Public randomness sampling source
131    let mut source_xa: Source = Source::new([1u8; 32]);
132
133    // Noise sampling source
134    let mut source_xe: Source = Source::new([1u8; 32]);
135
136    // Scratch space (4MB)
137    let mut scratch: ScratchOwned<BE> = ScratchOwned::alloc(1 << 22);
138
139    ////////// Key Generation and Preparation
140    // Generating the GLWE and LWE key
141    let mut sk_glwe = GLWESecret::alloc_from_infos(&glwe_layout);
142    sk_glwe.fill_ternary_prob(0.5, &mut source_xs);
143
144    let mut sk_lwe = LWESecret::alloc(Degree(N_LWE));
145    sk_lwe.fill_binary_block(BINARY_BLOCK_SIZE as usize, &mut source_xs);
146
147    // Preparing the private keys
148    let mut sk_glwe_prepared = GLWESecretPrepared::alloc_from_infos(&module, &glwe_layout);
149    sk_glwe_prepared.prepare(&module, &sk_glwe);
150
151    // Creating the public BDD Key
152    // This key is required to prepare all Fhe Integers for operations,
153    // and for performing the operations themselves
154    let mut bdd_key: BDDKey<Vec<u8>, BRA> = BDDKey::alloc_from_infos(&bdd_layout);
155    bdd_key.encrypt_sk(&module, &sk_lwe, &sk_glwe, &mut source_xa, &mut source_xe, scratch.borrow());
156
157    ////////// Input Encryption
158    // Encrypting the inputs
159    let mut rng = rand::rng();
160    let inputs: Vec<u32> = (0..3).map(|_| rng.random_range(0..u32::MAX - 1)).collect();
161
162    let mut inputs_enc: Vec<FheUint<Vec<u8>, u32>> = Vec::new();
163    for input in &inputs {
164        let mut next_input = FheUint::alloc_from_infos(&glwe_layout);
165        next_input.encrypt_sk(
166            &module,
167            *input,
168            &sk_glwe_prepared,
169            &mut source_xa,
170            &mut source_xe,
171            scratch.borrow(),
172        );
173        inputs_enc.push(next_input);
174    }
175
176    //////// Homomorphic computation starts here ////////
177
178    // Preparing the BDD Key
179    // The BDD key must be prepared once before any operation is performed
180    let mut bdd_key_prepared: BDDKeyPrepared<Vec<u8>, BRA, BE> = BDDKeyPrepared::alloc_from_infos(&module, &bdd_layout);
181    bdd_key_prepared.prepare(&module, &bdd_key, scratch.borrow());
182
183    let mut max_enc: FheUint<Vec<u8>, u32> = FheUint::alloc_from_infos(&glwe_layout);
184    max_enc.encrypt_sk(
185        &module,
186        0,
187        &sk_glwe_prepared,
188        &mut source_xa,
189        &mut source_xe,
190        scratch.borrow(),
191    );
192    // Copy of max_enc for the HashMap
193    let mut max_enc_copy: FheUint<Vec<u8>, u32> = FheUint::alloc_from_infos(&glwe_layout);
194
195    // Allocating the intermediate ciphertext c_enc
196    let mut compare_enc: FheUint<Vec<u8>, u32> = FheUint::alloc_from_infos(&glwe_layout);
197    let mut compare_enc_prepared: FheUintPrepared<Vec<u8>, u32, BE> = FheUintPrepared::alloc_from_infos(&module, &ggsw_layout);
198
199    for input_i in inputs_enc.iter_mut() {
200        let mut max_enc_prepared: FheUintPrepared<Vec<u8>, u32, BE> = FheUintPrepared::alloc_from_infos(&module, &ggsw_layout);
201        max_enc_prepared.prepare(&module, &max_enc, &bdd_key_prepared, scratch.borrow());
202
203        let mut input_i_enc_prepared: FheUintPrepared<Vec<u8>, u32, BE> =
204            FheUintPrepared::alloc_from_infos(&module, &ggsw_layout);
205        input_i_enc_prepared.prepare(&module, input_i, &bdd_key_prepared, scratch.borrow());
206
207        // b = (input_i < max)
208        compare_enc.sltu(
209            &module,
210            &input_i_enc_prepared,
211            &max_enc_prepared,
212            &bdd_key_prepared,
213            scratch.borrow(),
214        );
215
216        compare_enc_prepared.prepare(&module, &compare_enc, &bdd_key_prepared, scratch.borrow());
217
218        module.glwe_copy(&mut max_enc_copy.to_mut(), &max_enc.to_ref());
219
220        let cts = HashMap::from([(0, input_i), (1, &mut max_enc_copy)]);
221
222        <Module<BE> as GLWEBlindSelection<u32, BE>>::glwe_blind_selection(
223            &module,
224            &mut max_enc,
225            cts,
226            &compare_enc_prepared,
227            0,
228            1,
229            scratch.borrow(),
230        );
231    }
232
233    //////// Homomorphic computation ends here ////////
234
235    // Decrypting the result
236    let result_dec = max_enc.decrypt(&module, &sk_glwe_prepared, scratch.borrow());
237
238    // result = max of inputs
239    let result_correct = inputs.iter().max().unwrap();
240    println!("Result: {} == {}", result_dec, result_correct);
241}
242
243fn main() {
244    #[cfg(all(feature = "enable-avx", target_arch = "x86_64"))]
245    example_max_array::<FFT64Avx, CGGI>();
246
247    #[cfg(not(all(feature = "enable-avx", target_arch = "x86_64")))]
248    example_max_array::<FFT64Ref, CGGI>();
249}