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// Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build appengine
// Package dl implements a simple downloads frontend server.
//
// It accepts HTTP POST requests to create a new download metadata entity, and
// lists entities with sorting and filtering.
// It is designed to run only on the instance of godoc that serves golang.org.
package dl
import ( "crypto/hmac" "crypto/md5" "encoding/json" "fmt" "html/template" "io" "net/http" "regexp" "sort" "strconv" "strings" "sync" "time"
"golang.org/x/net/context"
"google.golang.org/appengine" "google.golang.org/appengine/datastore" "google.golang.org/appengine/log" "google.golang.org/appengine/memcache" )
const ( downloadBaseURL = "https://dl.google.com/go/" cacheKey = "download_list_3" // increment if listTemplateData changes
cacheDuration = time.Hour )
func RegisterHandlers(mux *http.ServeMux) { mux.Handle("/dl", http.RedirectHandler("/dl/", http.StatusFound)) mux.HandleFunc("/dl/", getHandler) // also serves listHandler
mux.HandleFunc("/dl/upload", uploadHandler) mux.HandleFunc("/dl/init", initHandler) }
type File struct { Filename string OS string Arch string Version string Checksum string `datastore:",noindex"` // SHA1; deprecated
ChecksumSHA256 string `datastore:",noindex"` Size int64 `datastore:",noindex"` Kind string // "archive", "installer", "source"
Uploaded time.Time }
func (f File) ChecksumType() string { if f.ChecksumSHA256 != "" { return "SHA256" } return "SHA1" }
func (f File) PrettyChecksum() string { if f.ChecksumSHA256 != "" { return f.ChecksumSHA256 } return f.Checksum }
func (f File) PrettyOS() string { if f.OS == "darwin" { switch { case strings.Contains(f.Filename, "osx10.8"): return "OS X 10.8+" case strings.Contains(f.Filename, "osx10.6"): return "OS X 10.6+" } } return pretty(f.OS) }
func (f File) PrettySize() string { const mb = 1 << 20 if f.Size == 0 { return "" } if f.Size < mb { // All Go releases are >1mb, but handle this case anyway.
return fmt.Sprintf("%v bytes", f.Size) } return fmt.Sprintf("%.0fMB", float64(f.Size)/mb) }
var primaryPorts = map[string]bool{ "darwin/amd64": true, "linux/386": true, "linux/amd64": true, "linux/armv6l": true, "windows/386": true, "windows/amd64": true, }
func (f File) PrimaryPort() bool { if f.Kind == "source" { return true } return primaryPorts[f.OS+"/"+f.Arch] }
func (f File) Highlight() bool { switch { case f.Kind == "source": return true case f.Arch == "amd64" && f.OS == "linux": return true case f.Arch == "amd64" && f.Kind == "installer": switch f.OS { case "windows": return true case "darwin": if !strings.Contains(f.Filename, "osx10.6") { return true } } } return false }
func (f File) URL() string { return downloadBaseURL + f.Filename }
type Release struct { Version string Stable bool Files []File Visible bool // show files on page load
SplitPortTable bool // whether files should be split by primary/other ports.
}
type Feature struct { // The File field will be filled in by the first stable File
// whose name matches the given fileRE.
File fileRE *regexp.Regexp
Platform string // "Microsoft Windows", "Apple macOS", "Linux"
Requirements string // "Windows XP and above, 64-bit Intel Processor"
}
// featuredFiles lists the platforms and files to be featured
// at the top of the downloads page.
var featuredFiles = []Feature{ { Platform: "Microsoft Windows", Requirements: "Windows XP SP3 or later, Intel 64-bit processor", fileRE: regexp.MustCompile(`\.windows-amd64\.msi$`), }, { Platform: "Apple macOS", Requirements: "macOS 10.8 or later, Intel 64-bit processor", fileRE: regexp.MustCompile(`\.darwin-amd64(-osx10\.8)?\.pkg$`), }, { Platform: "Linux", Requirements: "Linux 2.6.23 or later, Intel 64-bit processor", fileRE: regexp.MustCompile(`\.linux-amd64\.tar\.gz$`), }, { Platform: "Source", fileRE: regexp.MustCompile(`\.src\.tar\.gz$`), }, }
// data to send to the template; increment cacheKey if you change this.
type listTemplateData struct { Featured []Feature Stable, Unstable, Archive []Release }
var ( listTemplate = template.Must(template.New("").Funcs(templateFuncs).Parse(templateHTML)) templateFuncs = template.FuncMap{"pretty": pretty} )
func listHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { if r.Method != "GET" { http.Error(w, "method not allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed) return } var ( c = appengine.NewContext(r) d listTemplateData ) if _, err := memcache.Gob.Get(c, cacheKey, &d); err != nil { if err == memcache.ErrCacheMiss { log.Debugf(c, "cache miss") } else { log.Errorf(c, "cache get error: %v", err) }
var fs []File _, err := datastore.NewQuery("File").Ancestor(rootKey(c)).GetAll(c, &fs) if err != nil { log.Errorf(c, "error listing: %v", err) return } d.Stable, d.Unstable, d.Archive = filesToReleases(fs) if len(d.Stable) > 0 { d.Featured = filesToFeatured(d.Stable[0].Files) }
item := &memcache.Item{Key: cacheKey, Object: &d, Expiration: cacheDuration} if err := memcache.Gob.Set(c, item); err != nil { log.Errorf(c, "cache set error: %v", err) } } if err := listTemplate.ExecuteTemplate(w, "root", d); err != nil { log.Errorf(c, "error executing template: %v", err) } }
func filesToFeatured(fs []File) (featured []Feature) { for _, feature := range featuredFiles { for _, file := range fs { if feature.fileRE.MatchString(file.Filename) { feature.File = file featured = append(featured, feature) break } } } return }
func filesToReleases(fs []File) (stable, unstable, archive []Release) { sort.Sort(fileOrder(fs))
var r *Release var stableMaj, stableMin int add := func() { if r == nil { return } if !r.Stable { if len(unstable) != 0 { // Only show one (latest) unstable version.
return } maj, min, _ := parseVersion(r.Version) if maj < stableMaj || maj == stableMaj && min <= stableMin { // Display unstable version only if newer than the
// latest stable release.
return } unstable = append(unstable, *r) }
// Reports whether the release is the most recent minor version of the
// two most recent major versions.
shouldAddStable := func() bool { if len(stable) >= 2 { // Show up to two stable versions.
return false } if len(stable) == 0 { // Most recent stable version.
stableMaj, stableMin, _ = parseVersion(r.Version) return true } if maj, _, _ := parseVersion(r.Version); maj == stableMaj { // Older minor version of most recent major version.
return false } // Second most recent stable version.
return true } if !shouldAddStable() { archive = append(archive, *r) return }
// Split the file list into primary/other ports for the stable releases.
// NOTE(cbro): This is only done for stable releases because maintaining the historical
// nature of primary/other ports for older versions is infeasible.
// If freebsd is considered primary some time in the future, we'd not want to
// mark all of the older freebsd binaries as "primary".
// It might be better if we set that as a flag when uploading.
r.SplitPortTable = true r.Visible = true // Toggle open all stable releases.
stable = append(stable, *r) } for _, f := range fs { if r == nil || f.Version != r.Version { add() r = &Release{ Version: f.Version, Stable: isStable(f.Version), } } r.Files = append(r.Files, f) } add() return }
// isStable reports whether the version string v is a stable version.
func isStable(v string) bool { return !strings.Contains(v, "beta") && !strings.Contains(v, "rc") }
type fileOrder []File
func (s fileOrder) Len() int { return len(s) } func (s fileOrder) Swap(i, j int) { s[i], s[j] = s[j], s[i] } func (s fileOrder) Less(i, j int) bool { a, b := s[i], s[j] if av, bv := a.Version, b.Version; av != bv { return versionLess(av, bv) } if a.OS != b.OS { return a.OS < b.OS } if a.Arch != b.Arch { return a.Arch < b.Arch } if a.Kind != b.Kind { return a.Kind < b.Kind } return a.Filename < b.Filename }
func versionLess(a, b string) bool { // Put stable releases first.
if isStable(a) != isStable(b) { return isStable(a) } maja, mina, ta := parseVersion(a) majb, minb, tb := parseVersion(b) if maja == majb { if mina == minb { return ta >= tb } return mina >= minb } return maja >= majb }
func parseVersion(v string) (maj, min int, tail string) { if i := strings.Index(v, "beta"); i > 0 { tail = v[i:] v = v[:i] } if i := strings.Index(v, "rc"); i > 0 { tail = v[i:] v = v[:i] } p := strings.Split(strings.TrimPrefix(v, "go1."), ".") maj, _ = strconv.Atoi(p[0]) if len(p) < 2 { return } min, _ = strconv.Atoi(p[1]) return }
func uploadHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { if r.Method != "POST" { http.Error(w, "method not allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed) return } c := appengine.NewContext(r)
// Authenticate using a user token (same as gomote).
user := r.FormValue("user") if !validUser(user) { http.Error(w, "bad user", http.StatusForbidden) return } if r.FormValue("key") != userKey(c, user) { http.Error(w, "bad key", http.StatusForbidden) return }
var f File defer r.Body.Close() if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&f); err != nil { log.Errorf(c, "error decoding upload JSON: %v", err) http.Error(w, "Something broke", http.StatusInternalServerError) return } if f.Filename == "" { http.Error(w, "Must provide Filename", http.StatusBadRequest) return } if f.Uploaded.IsZero() { f.Uploaded = time.Now() } k := datastore.NewKey(c, "File", f.Filename, 0, rootKey(c)) if _, err := datastore.Put(c, k, &f); err != nil { log.Errorf(c, "putting File entity: %v", err) http.Error(w, "could not put File entity", http.StatusInternalServerError) return } if err := memcache.Delete(c, cacheKey); err != nil { log.Errorf(c, "cache delete error: %v", err) } io.WriteString(w, "OK") }
func getHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { name := strings.TrimPrefix(r.URL.Path, "/dl/") if name == "" { listHandler(w, r) return } if !fileRe.MatchString(name) { http.NotFound(w, r) return } http.Redirect(w, r, downloadBaseURL+name, http.StatusFound) }
func validUser(user string) bool { switch user { case "adg", "bradfitz", "cbro", "andybons": return true } return false }
func userKey(c context.Context, user string) string { h := hmac.New(md5.New, []byte(secret(c))) h.Write([]byte("user-" + user)) return fmt.Sprintf("%x", h.Sum(nil)) }
var fileRe = regexp.MustCompile(`^go[0-9a-z.]+\.[0-9a-z.-]+\.(tar\.gz|pkg|msi|zip)$`)
func initHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { var fileRoot struct { Root string } c := appengine.NewContext(r) k := rootKey(c) err := datastore.RunInTransaction(c, func(c context.Context) error { err := datastore.Get(c, k, &fileRoot) if err != nil && err != datastore.ErrNoSuchEntity { return err } _, err = datastore.Put(c, k, &fileRoot) return err }, nil) if err != nil { http.Error(w, err.Error(), 500) return } io.WriteString(w, "OK") }
// rootKey is the ancestor of all File entities.
func rootKey(c context.Context) *datastore.Key { return datastore.NewKey(c, "FileRoot", "root", 0, nil) }
// pretty returns a human-readable version of the given OS, Arch, or Kind.
func pretty(s string) string { t, ok := prettyStrings[s] if !ok { return s } return t }
var prettyStrings = map[string]string{ "darwin": "macOS", "freebsd": "FreeBSD", "linux": "Linux", "windows": "Windows",
"386": "x86", "amd64": "x86-64", "armv6l": "ARMv6", "arm64": "ARMv8",
"archive": "Archive", "installer": "Installer", "source": "Source", }
// Code below copied from x/build/app/key
var theKey struct { sync.RWMutex builderKey }
type builderKey struct { Secret string }
func (k *builderKey) Key(c context.Context) *datastore.Key { return datastore.NewKey(c, "BuilderKey", "root", 0, nil) }
func secret(c context.Context) string { // check with rlock
theKey.RLock() k := theKey.Secret theKey.RUnlock() if k != "" { return k }
// prepare to fill; check with lock and keep lock
theKey.Lock() defer theKey.Unlock() if theKey.Secret != "" { return theKey.Secret }
// fill
if err := datastore.Get(c, theKey.Key(c), &theKey.builderKey); err != nil { if err == datastore.ErrNoSuchEntity { // If the key is not stored in datastore, write it.
// This only happens at the beginning of a new deployment.
// The code is left here for SDK use and in case a fresh
// deployment is ever needed. "gophers rule" is not the
// real key.
if !appengine.IsDevAppServer() { panic("lost key from datastore") } theKey.Secret = "gophers rule" datastore.Put(c, theKey.Key(c), &theKey.builderKey) return theKey.Secret } panic("cannot load builder key: " + err.Error()) }
return theKey.Secret }
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