// Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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package pointer
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import (
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"fmt"
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"go/token"
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"go/types"
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"strings"
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"golang.org/x/tools/go/ssa"
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)
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// A Label is an entity that may be pointed to by a pointer, map,
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// channel, 'func', slice or interface.
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//
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// Labels include:
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// - functions
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// - globals
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// - tagged objects, representing interfaces and reflect.Values
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// - arrays created by conversions (e.g. []byte("foo"), []byte(s))
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// - stack- and heap-allocated variables (including composite literals)
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// - channels, maps and arrays created by make()
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// - intrinsic or reflective operations that allocate (e.g. append, reflect.New)
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// - intrinsic objects, e.g. the initial array behind os.Args.
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// - and their subelements, e.g. "alloc.y[*].z"
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//
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// Labels are so varied that they defy good generalizations;
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// some have no value, no callgraph node, or no position.
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// Many objects have types that are inexpressible in Go:
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// maps, channels, functions, tagged objects.
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//
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// At most one of Value() or ReflectType() may return non-nil.
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//
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type Label struct {
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obj *object // the addressable memory location containing this label
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subelement *fieldInfo // subelement path within obj, e.g. ".a.b[*].c"
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}
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// Value returns the ssa.Value that allocated this label's object, if any.
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func (l Label) Value() ssa.Value {
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val, _ := l.obj.data.(ssa.Value)
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return val
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}
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// ReflectType returns the type represented by this label if it is an
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// reflect.rtype instance object or *reflect.rtype-tagged object.
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//
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func (l Label) ReflectType() types.Type {
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rtype, _ := l.obj.data.(types.Type)
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return rtype
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}
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// Path returns the path to the subelement of the object containing
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// this label. For example, ".x[*].y".
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//
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func (l Label) Path() string {
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return l.subelement.path()
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}
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// Pos returns the position of this label, if known, zero otherwise.
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func (l Label) Pos() token.Pos {
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switch data := l.obj.data.(type) {
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case ssa.Value:
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return data.Pos()
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case types.Type:
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if nt, ok := deref(data).(*types.Named); ok {
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return nt.Obj().Pos()
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}
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}
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if cgn := l.obj.cgn; cgn != nil {
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return cgn.fn.Pos()
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}
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return token.NoPos
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}
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// String returns the printed form of this label.
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//
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// Examples: Object type:
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// x (a variable)
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// (sync.Mutex).Lock (a function)
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// convert (array created by conversion)
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// makemap (map allocated via make)
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// makechan (channel allocated via make)
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// makeinterface (tagged object allocated by makeinterface)
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// <alloc in reflect.Zero> (allocation in instrinsic)
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// sync.Mutex (a reflect.rtype instance)
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// <command-line arguments> (an intrinsic object)
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//
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// Labels within compound objects have subelement paths:
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// x.y[*].z (a struct variable, x)
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// append.y[*].z (array allocated by append)
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// makeslice.y[*].z (array allocated via make)
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//
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// TODO(adonovan): expose func LabelString(*types.Package, Label).
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//
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func (l Label) String() string {
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var s string
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switch v := l.obj.data.(type) {
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case types.Type:
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return v.String()
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case string:
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s = v // an intrinsic object (e.g. os.Args[*])
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case nil:
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if l.obj.cgn != nil {
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// allocation by intrinsic or reflective operation
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s = fmt.Sprintf("<alloc in %s>", l.obj.cgn.fn)
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} else {
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s = "<unknown>" // should be unreachable
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}
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case *ssa.Function:
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s = v.String()
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case *ssa.Global:
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s = v.String()
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case *ssa.Const:
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s = v.Name()
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case *ssa.Alloc:
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s = v.Comment
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if s == "" {
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s = "alloc"
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}
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case *ssa.Call:
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// Currently only calls to append can allocate objects.
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if v.Call.Value.(*ssa.Builtin).Object().Name() != "append" {
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panic("unhandled *ssa.Call label: " + v.Name())
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}
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s = "append"
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case *ssa.MakeMap, *ssa.MakeChan, *ssa.MakeSlice, *ssa.Convert:
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s = strings.ToLower(strings.TrimPrefix(fmt.Sprintf("%T", v), "*ssa."))
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case *ssa.MakeInterface:
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// MakeInterface is usually implicit in Go source (so
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// Pos()==0), and tagged objects may be allocated
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// synthetically (so no *MakeInterface data).
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s = "makeinterface:" + v.X.Type().String()
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default:
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panic(fmt.Sprintf("unhandled object data type: %T", v))
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}
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return s + l.subelement.path()
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}
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